Articles with "gp41" as a keyword



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Analysis of sequence diversity and selection pressure in HIV-1 clade C gp41 from India

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Published in 2020 at "VirusDisease"

DOI: 10.1007/s13337-020-00595-x

Abstract: Evaluation of viral diversity is critical for the rational design of treatment modalities against Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). Predominated by HIV-1 clade C (HIV-1C), the epidemic in India represents the third largest population infected with… read more here.

Keywords: hiv clade; diversity; analysis; gp41 ... See more keywords
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Development of a DNA vaccine expressing a secreted HIV-1 gp41 ectodomain that includes the membrane-proximal external region.

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Published in 2017 at "Vaccine"

DOI: 10.1016/j.vaccine.2017.03.039

Abstract: A limited number of sites on the HIV-1 Envelope protein are vulnerable to broadly neutralizing antibodies (bnAbs). One of these sites, the membrane proximal external region (MPER), is located at the C-terminus of the gp41… read more here.

Keywords: membrane proximal; gp41; proximal external; gp41 ectodomain ... See more keywords
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DNA adjuvant Amiloride conjunct long immunization interval promote higher antibody responses to HIV-1 gp41 and gp140 immunogens.

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Published in 2020 at "Vaccine"

DOI: 10.1016/j.vaccine.2020.09.077

Abstract: Recent studies have revealed that the interface of gp120 and gp41 and some parts of gp41 are also critical epitopes for elicitation of broadly neutralizing antibodies. Therefore, potential trimeric gp41 or gp140 immunogen candidates are… read more here.

Keywords: immunization; gp140; gp41; long immunization ... See more keywords
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Gp41 dynamically interacts with the TCR in the immune synapse and promotes early T cell activation

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Published in 2018 at "Scientific Reports"

DOI: 10.1038/s41598-018-28114-5

Abstract: The HIV-1 glycoprotein gp41 critically mediates CD4+ T-cell infection by HIV-1 during viral entry, assembly, and release. Although multiple immune-regulatory activities of gp41 have been reported, the underlying mechanisms of these activities remain poorly understood.… read more here.

Keywords: immune synapse; tcr immune; gp41; gp41 dynamically ... See more keywords
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Proteoliposomal formulations of an HIV-1 gp41-based miniprotein elicit a lipid-dependent immunodominant response overlapping the 2F5 binding motif

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Published in 2017 at "Scientific Reports"

DOI: 10.1038/srep40800

Abstract: The HIV-1 gp41 Membrane Proximal External Region (MPER) is recognized by broadly neutralizing antibodies and represents a promising vaccine target. However, MPER immunogenicity and antibody activity are influenced by membrane lipids. To evaluate lipid modulation… read more here.

Keywords: response; hiv gp41; gp41; mper ... See more keywords
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Elucidating the Basis for Permissivity of the MT-4 T-Cell Line to Replication of an HIV-1 Mutant Lacking the gp41 Cytoplasmic Tail

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Published in 2020 at "Journal of Virology"

DOI: 10.1128/jvi.01334-20

Abstract: The HIV-1 Env cytoplasmic tail (CT) is required for efficient Env incorporation into nascent particles and viral transmission in primary CD4+ T cells. The MT-4 T-cell line has been reported to support multiple rounds of… read more here.

Keywords: cell line; hiv; gp41; cell ... See more keywords
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New 2-alkylthio-1-benzylimidazole-5-carboxylic acid derivatives targeting gp41: design, synthesis and in vitro anti-HIV activity evaluation.

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Published in 2022 at "Current HIV research"

DOI: 10.2174/1570162x20666220628154901

Abstract: Background Although current available medications have increased the quality of life in HIV-infected patients, there are still some shortcomings in HIV treatment arising from viral resistance, drug side effects and high cost of medication. Therefore,… read more here.

Keywords: gp41; cell; hiv; series ... See more keywords
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Multi-trial analysis of HIV-1 envelope gp41-reactive antibodies among global recipients of candidate HIV-1 vaccines

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Published in 2022 at "Frontiers in Immunology"

DOI: 10.3389/fimmu.2022.983313

Abstract: Many participants in HIV-1 vaccine trials, who have not previously been exposed to or vaccinated against HIV-1, display serum immunoglobulin antibodies that bind the gp41 region of HIV-1 envelope prior to vaccination. Previous studies have… read more here.

Keywords: gp41; hiv; anti gp41; trial ... See more keywords
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Super Potent Bispecific Llama VHH Antibodies Neutralize HIV via a Combination of gp41 and gp120 Epitopes

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Published in 2019 at "Antibodies"

DOI: 10.3390/antib8020038

Abstract: Broad and potent neutralizing llama single domain antibodies (VHH) against HIV-1 targeting the CD4 binding site (CD4bs) have previously been isolated upon llama immunization. Here we describe the epitopes of three additional VHH groups selected… read more here.

Keywords: super potent; combination; group; gp41 ... See more keywords
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Conformational Stabilization of Gp41-Mimetic Miniproteins Opens Up New Ways of Inhibiting HIV-1 Fusion

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Published in 2022 at "International Journal of Molecular Sciences"

DOI: 10.3390/ijms23052794

Abstract: Inhibition of the HIV-1 fusion process constitutes a promising strategy to neutralize the virus at an early stage before it enters the cell. In this process, the envelope glycoprotein (Env) plays a central role by… read more here.

Keywords: gp41; fusion; chr region; inhibitory activity ... See more keywords