Articles with "grating based" as a keyword



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Porosity detection in electron beam-melted Ti-6Al-4V using high-resolution neutron imaging and grating-based interferometry

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Published in 2017 at "Progress in Additive Manufacturing"

DOI: 10.1007/s40964-017-0025-z

Abstract: A high-resolution neutron tomography system and a grating-based interferometer are used to explore electron beam-melted titanium test objects. The high-resolution neutron tomography system (attenuation-based imaging) has a pixel size of 6.4 µm, appropriate for detecting voids… read more here.

Keywords: resolution; high resolution; beam melted; grating based ... See more keywords
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Imaging characteristics of intravascular spherical contrast agents for grating-based x-ray dark-field imaging – effects of concentrations, spherical sizes and applied voltage

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Published in 2020 at "Scientific Reports"

DOI: 10.1038/s41598-020-66395-x

Abstract: This study investigates the x-ray scattering characteristics of microsphere particles in x-ray-grating-based interferometric imaging at different concentrations, bubble sizes and tube voltages (kV). Attenuation (ATI), dark-field (DFI) and phase-contrast (PCI) images were acquired. Signal-to-noise (SNR)… read more here.

Keywords: contrast; grating based; dark field; size ... See more keywords
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Grating-based waveguides for dielectric laser acceleration

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Published in 2018 at "Applied Physics Letters"

DOI: 10.1063/1.5045547

Abstract: We propose a chip-scale hollow-core waveguide using high-contrast gratings as reflectors for dielectric laser acceleration. We show that confinement of a specified accelerating mode can be achieved by adjusting the thickness of a matching layer… read more here.

Keywords: core; acceleration; grating based; laser acceleration ... See more keywords
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A hybrid simulation framework for computer simulation and modelling studies of grating-based x-ray phase-contrast images.

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Published in 2018 at "Physics in medicine and biology"

DOI: 10.1088/1361-6560/aaceb8

Abstract: Clinical studies performed using computer simulation are inexpensive, flexible methods that can be used to study aspects of a proposed imaging technique prior to a full clinical study. Typically, lesions are simulated into (experimental) data… read more here.

Keywords: phase; computer simulation; grating based; simulation ... See more keywords
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Single spectrum three-material decomposition with grating-based x-ray phase-contrast CT.

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Published in 2020 at "Physics in medicine and biology"

DOI: 10.1088/1361-6560/ab9704

Abstract: Grating-based X-ray phase-contrast imaging provides three simultaneous image channels originating from a single image acquisition. While the phase signal provides direct access to the electron density in tomography, there is additional information on sub-resolutional structural… read more here.

Keywords: three material; ray phase; based ray; grating based ... See more keywords
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Qualitative and Quantitative Evaluation of Structural Myocardial Alterations by Grating-Based Phase-Contrast Computed Tomography

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Published in 2018 at "Investigative Radiology"

DOI: 10.1097/rli.0000000000000408

Abstract: Objectives Grating-based phase-contrast computed tomography (gb-PCCT) relies on x-ray refraction instead of absorption to generate high-contrast images in biological soft tissue. The aim of this study was to evaluate the potential of gb-PCCT for the… read more here.

Keywords: absorption; phase; contrast; grating based ... See more keywords
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Tunable Optical Grating Based on the Flexoelectric Effect in a Bent-Core Nematic Liquid Crystal

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Published in 2017 at "Physical review applied"

DOI: 10.1103/physrevapplied.7.064032

Abstract: Liquid-crystal display technology is ubiquitous, but these materials can also be used to make electrically tunable components for optics and photonics. The authors demonstrate voltage control of the wavelength of flexoelectric domains in a transmissive… read more here.

Keywords: optical grating; grating based; liquid crystal; tunable optical ... See more keywords
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Subwavelength Grating Lens With Continuous Phase Shifts

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Published in 2021 at "IEEE Photonics Technology Letters"

DOI: 10.1109/lpt.2021.3076289

Abstract: Planar optical device with continuous phase shifting (CPS) has raised widespread interest recently. Formed by subwavelength micro/nano structures, planar optics are able to control wavefront in multi aspects including phase and polarization. Most phase shifters… read more here.

Keywords: grating lens; grating based; continuous phase; subwavelength grating ... See more keywords
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Dose and spatial resolution analysis of grating-based phase-contrast mammography using an inverse Compton x-ray source

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Published in 2020 at "Journal of Medical Imaging"

DOI: 10.1117/1.jmi.7.2.023505

Abstract: Abstract Purpose: Although the mortality rate of breast cancer was reduced with the introduction of screening mammography, many women undergo unnecessary subsequent examinations due to inconclusive diagnoses. Superposition of anatomical structures especially within dense breasts… read more here.

Keywords: resolution; grating based; mammography; spatial resolution ... See more keywords
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Low-dose and fast grating-based x-ray phase-contrast imaging

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Published in 2017 at "Optical Engineering"

DOI: 10.1117/1.oe.56.9.094110

Abstract: Abstract. X-ray phase-contrast imaging has experienced rapid development over the last few decades, and, in this technology, the phase modulation strategy of phase stepping (PS) is used most widely to measure the sample’s phase signal.… read more here.

Keywords: phase; contrast imaging; ray phase; grating based ... See more keywords
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Design and development of a field deployable packaged fiber Bragg grating-based accelerometer

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Published in 2019 at "Optical Engineering"

DOI: 10.1117/1.oe.58.1.014104

Abstract: Abstract. Experimental realization of a fiber Bragg grating-based compact, high-sensitive, and fully packaged single-axis accelerometer has been demonstrated. To verify experimentally observed results, simulation has been carried out for the performance comparison of packaged single-axis… read more here.

Keywords: grating based; fully packaged; fiber bragg; bragg grating ... See more keywords