Prenatal Tobacco Exposure, Brain Subcortical Volumes, and Gray-White Matter Contrast
Sign Up to like & getrecommendations! Published in 2024 at "JAMA Network Open"
DOI: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2024.51786
Abstract: This cohort study evaluates longitudinal associations of maternal tobacco use during pregnancy and children’s brain morphometric subcortical volume and gray-white matter contrast development. read more here.
Keywords: gray white; white matter; brain; tobacco ... See more keywords
Gray and white matter abnormalities in children with type 2 and 3 SMA: A morphological assessment
Sign Up to like & getrecommendations! Published in 2024 at "European Journal of Pediatrics"
DOI: 10.1007/s00431-023-05397-z
Abstract: This study investigated the changes in brain gray and white matter structure in SMA patients and their correlation with the severity of the disease. A total of 43 SMA patients (including 22 type II and… read more here.
Keywords: gray white; white matter; gray matter; sma patients ... See more keywords
Mechanisms of Local Stress Amplification in Axons near the Gray-White Matter Interface.
Sign Up to like & getrecommendations! Published in 2020 at "Biophysical journal"
DOI: 10.1016/j.bpj.2020.08.024
Abstract: Diffuse axonal injury is a primary neuropathological feature of concussion and is thought to greatly contribute to the classical symptoms of decreased processing speed and memory dysfunction. Although previous studies have investigated the injury biomechanics… read more here.
Keywords: gray white; matter interface; stress; interface ... See more keywords
Learning Unicycling Evokes Manifold Changes in Gray and White Matter Networks Related to Motor and Cognitive Functions
Sign Up to like & getrecommendations! Published in 2019 at "Scientific Reports"
DOI: 10.1038/s41598-019-40533-6
Abstract: A three-week unicycling training was associated with (1) reductions of gray matter volume in regions closely linked to visuospatial processes such as spatial awareness, (2) increases in fractional anisotropy primarily in the right corticospinal tract… read more here.
Keywords: learning unicycling; matter; changes gray; gray white ... See more keywords
Gray-White Matter Blurring of the Temporal Pole Associated With Hippocampal Sclerosis: A Microstructural Study Involving 3 T MRI and Ultrastructural Histopathology.
Sign Up to like & getrecommendations! Published in 2021 at "Cerebral cortex"
DOI: 10.1093/cercor/bhab320
Abstract: Hippocampal sclerosis (HS) is often associated with gray-white matter blurring (GMB) of the anterior temporal lobe. In this study, twenty patients with unilateral temporal lobe epilepsy and HS were studied with 3 T MRI including T1… read more here.
Keywords: hippocampal sclerosis; gray white; histopathology; white matter ... See more keywords
The relationship between gray/white matter contrast and cognitive performance in first-episode schizophrenia.
Sign Up to like & getrecommendations! Published in 2024 at "Cerebral cortex"
DOI: 10.1093/cercor/bhae009
Abstract: Previous postmortem brain studies have revealed disturbed myelination in the intracortical regions in patients with schizophrenia, possibly reflecting anomalous brain maturational processes. However, it currently remains unclear whether this anomalous myelination is already present in… read more here.
Keywords: gray white; first episode; white matter; cognitive performance ... See more keywords
Dimensions of Formal Thought Disorder and Their Relation to Gray- and White Matter Brain Structure in Affective and Psychotic Disorders.
Sign Up to like & getrecommendations! Published in 2022 at "Schizophrenia bulletin"
DOI: 10.1093/schbul/sbac002
Abstract: Factorial dimensions and neurobiological underpinnings of formal thought disorders (FTD) have been extensively investigated in schizophrenia spectrum disorders (SSD). However, FTD are also highly prevalent in other disorders. Still, there is a lack of knowledge… read more here.
Keywords: matter; gray white; white matter; ftd ... See more keywords
Voxel‐based morphometry meta‐analysis of gray and white matter finds significant areas of differences in bipolar patients from healthy controls
Sign Up to like & getrecommendations! Published in 2017 at "Bipolar Disorders"
DOI: 10.1111/bdi.12488
Abstract: We present a retrospective meta‐analysis of voxel‐based morphometry (VBM) of gray (GM) and white matter (WM) differences between patients with bipolar disorder (BD) and behaviorally healthy controls. read more here.
Keywords: meta analysis; healthy controls; gray white; based morphometry ... See more keywords
Abstract TP211: Gray and White Matter Hemodynamics and Metabolism Measured Using Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Sign Up to like & getrecommendations! Published in 2018 at "Stroke"
DOI: 10.1161/str.49.suppl_1.tp211
Abstract: Background: Reliable methods used to measure cerebral hemodynamics, metabolism and autoregulation are time-consuming and invasive. Objectives: We sought to measure cerebral blood flow (CBF), oxygen... read more here.
Keywords: tp211 gray; gray white; abstract tp211; hemodynamics ... See more keywords
Using Correlative Properties of Neighboring Pixels to Improve Gray-White Differentiation in Pediatric Head CT Images
Sign Up to like & getrecommendations! Published in 2018 at "American Journal of Neuroradiology"
DOI: 10.3174/ajnr.a5506
Abstract: BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: A lower radiation dose can have a detrimental effect on the quality of head CT images. The aim of this study performed in a pediatric population was to test whether an image-processing… read more here.
Keywords: white differentiation; gray white; image; head images ... See more keywords
Can exercise-based interventions reverse gray and white matter abnormalities in patients with chronic musculoskeletal pain? A systematic review.
Sign Up to like & getrecommendations! Published in 2023 at "Journal of back and musculoskeletal rehabilitation"
DOI: 10.3233/bmr-220349
Abstract: BACKGROUND Recent evidence has suggested that reversal of gray or white matter abnormalities could be a criterion of recovery in patients with chronic pain. OBJECTIVE To determine the effectiveness of exercise-based interventions in reversing gray… read more here.
Keywords: matter; patients chronic; white matter; gray white ... See more keywords