Articles with "grimace" as a keyword



Development of the calf grimace scale for pain and stress assessment in castrated Angus beef calves

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Published in 2024 at "Scientific Reports"

DOI: 10.1038/s41598-024-77147-6

Abstract: Grimace scales have been used to assess pain in various animal species. This study aimed to develop the calf grimace scale (CGS), evaluate its responsiveness and the effect of external factors (change of environment and… read more here.

Keywords: grimace scale; pain; grimace; versus ... See more keywords

Development of PainFace software to simplify, standardize, and scale up mouse grimace analyses.

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Published in 2024 at "Pain"

DOI: 10.1097/j.pain.0000000000003187

Abstract: ABSTRACT Facial grimacing is used to quantify spontaneous pain in mice and other mammals, but scoring relies on humans with different levels of proficiency. Here, we developed a cloud-based software platform called PainFace (http://painface.net) that… read more here.

Keywords: painface; grimace analyses; grimace; standardize scale ... See more keywords

Development of a Piglet Grimace Scale to Evaluate Piglet Pain Using Facial Expressions Following Castration and Tail Docking: A Pilot Study

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Published in 2017 at "Frontiers in Veterinary Science"

DOI: 10.3389/fvets.2017.00051

Abstract: Facial expressions are increasingly being used to assess pain in non-human species, including rodents, horses, and lambs. The development of these species-specific grimace scales has allowed for more rapid pain detection, which can lead to… read more here.

Keywords: facial expressions; castration tail; castration; piglet ... See more keywords