Articles with "gut microbial" as a keyword



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Association of Insulin Resistance and Type 2 Diabetes With Gut Microbial Diversity

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Published in 2021 at "JAMA Network Open"

DOI: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2021.18811

Abstract: Key Points Question Which gut microbial taxa are associated with the development of type 2 diabetes? Findings In this cross-sectional study of 2166 participants in 2 large population-based studies, lower microbiome Shannon index and richness… read more here.

Keywords: gut microbial; type diabetes; resistance type; insulin resistance ... See more keywords
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Gut dysbiosis and heart failure: navigating the universe within

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Published in 2020 at "European Journal of Heart Failure"

DOI: 10.1002/ejhf.1792

Abstract: Alternations in gut microbial composition (i.e. loss of microbial diversity or ‘gut dysbiosis’) have been associated with heart failure with reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF). It has also been suggested that increased chronic low‐level inflammation and… read more here.

Keywords: dysbiosis; gut dysbiosis; heart failure; gut microbial ... See more keywords
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Differential perturbations of gut microbial profiles and co-occurrence networks among phases of methamphetamine-induced conditioned place preference.

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Published in 2021 at "Journal of neuroscience research"

DOI: 10.1002/jnr.24963

Abstract: The gut-brain axis provides a pathway for the interaction between gut microbiota and methamphetamine (METH) addiction. However, the gut microbial signatures during different phases of METH use remain unclear. In the present study, we established… read more here.

Keywords: phases meth; conditioned place; among phases; induced conditioned ... See more keywords
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Gut microbial diversity and stabilizing functions enhance the plateau adaptability of Tibetan wild ass (Equus kiang)

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Published in 2020 at "MicrobiologyOpen"

DOI: 10.1002/mbo3.1025

Abstract: Interactions between gut microbiota not only regulate physical health, but also form a vital bridge between the environment and the host, thus helping the host to better adapt to the environment. The improvement of modern… read more here.

Keywords: gut microbial; adaptability; gut microbiota; diversity ... See more keywords
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Persistent Gut Microbial Dysbiosis in Children with Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia (ALL) During Chemotherapy

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Published in 2019 at "Microbial Ecology"

DOI: 10.1007/s00248-019-01448-x

Abstract: Prophylactic or therapeutic antibiotic use along with chemotherapy treatment potentially has a long-standing adverse effect on the resident gut microbiota. We have established a case-control cohort of 32 pediatric and adolescent acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL)… read more here.

Keywords: chemotherapy; gut; lymphoblastic leukemia; gut microbial ... See more keywords
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Gut bacterial assemblages of freshwater macroinvertebrate functional feeding groups

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Published in 2018 at "Hydrobiologia"

DOI: 10.1007/s10750-018-3671-3

Abstract: Little is known about the impacts of diet and environment on the composition and stability of gut microbial assemblages among freshwater macroinvertebrate functional feeding groups, compared to terrestrial counterparts. In this study, we compared gut… read more here.

Keywords: feeding groups; macroinvertebrate functional; functional feeding; gut microbial ... See more keywords
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Altered Plasma Fatty Acids Associate with Gut Microbial Composition in Common Variable Immunodeficiency.

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Published in 2021 at "Journal of clinical immunology"

DOI: 10.1007/s10875-021-01146-9

Abstract: PURPOSE Fatty acid (FA) abnormalities are found in various inflammatory disorders and have been related to disturbed gut microbiota. Patients with common variable immunodeficiency (CVID) have inflammatory complications associated with altered gut microbial composition. We… read more here.

Keywords: variable immunodeficiency; fatty acids; common variable; gut microbial ... See more keywords
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Gut microbial balance and liver transplantation: alteration, management, and prediction

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Published in 2017 at "Frontiers of Medicine"

DOI: 10.1007/s11684-017-0563-2

Abstract: Liver transplantation is a conventional treatment for terminal stage liver diseases. However, several complications still hinder the survival rate. Intestinal barrier destruction is widely observed among patients receiving liver transplant and suffering from ischemia–reperfusion or… read more here.

Keywords: gut microbial; microbial alteration; liver transplantation; liver ... See more keywords
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Calorie restriction and its impact on gut microbial composition and global metabolism

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Published in 2018 at "Frontiers of Medicine"

DOI: 10.1007/s11684-018-0670-8

Abstract: Calorie restriction (CR) is a dietary regimen that reduces calorie intake without incurring malnutrition or a reduction in essential nutrients. It has long been recognized as a natural strategy for promoting health, extending longevity, and… read more here.

Keywords: composition global; calorie restriction; metabolism; global metabolism ... See more keywords
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The gut microbial metabolite phenylacetylglycine protects against cardiac injury caused by ischemia/reperfusion through activating β2AR.

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Published in 2020 at "Archives of biochemistry and biophysics"

DOI: 10.1016/j.abb.2020.108720

Abstract: BACKGROUND Myocardial ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) injury is closely related to cardiomyocyte apoptosis. Stimulating β2 adrenergic receptor (β2AR) can effectively combat cardiomyocyte apoptosis. Previous studies demonstrate that the gut microbial metabolite phenylacetylglycine (PAGly) can stimulate β2AR. However,… read more here.

Keywords: apoptosis; gut microbial; ischemia reperfusion; microbial metabolite ... See more keywords
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Acupuncture inhibits neuroinflammation and gut microbial dysbiosis in a mouse model of Parkinson’s disease

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Published in 2020 at "Brain, Behavior, and Immunity"

DOI: 10.1016/j.bbi.2020.08.015

Abstract: Growing evidences show that gut microbiota is associated with the pathogenesis of Parkinson's disease (PD) and the gut-brain axis can be promising target for the development of the therapeutic strategies for PD. Acupuncture has been… read more here.

Keywords: gut microbial; parkinson disease; microbial dysbiosis; acupuncture ... See more keywords