Articles with "gut microbiomes" as a keyword



Diet shapes and maintains the personalized native gut microbiomes in mice.

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Published in 2024 at "Journal of the science of food and agriculture"

DOI: 10.1002/jsfa.14073

Abstract: BACKGROUND The gut microbiome plays a critical role in human health and disease. Different dietary backgrounds play an important role in the uniqueness and diversity of the gut microbiota in different individuals, which promotes heterogeneity… read more here.

Keywords: native gut; microbiomes mice; gut microbiome; gut microbiomes ... See more keywords

Are the gut microbial systems of giant pandas unstable?

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Published in 2019 at "Heliyon"

DOI: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2019.e02480

Abstract: Animals have stable dominant gut microbiomes under similar diets. Similar diets can also lead to similar gut microbial communities within host species levels. Giant pandas (Ailuropoda melanoleuca) and red pandas (Ailurus fulgens) have had long-term… read more here.

Keywords: gut; microbial systems; gut microbiomes; gut microbial ... See more keywords
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The role of the pediatric cutaneous and gut microbiomes in childhood disease: A review.

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Published in 2021 at "Seminars in perinatology"

DOI: 10.1016/j.semperi.2021.151452

Abstract: OBJECTIVE Infancy and early childhood are crucial periods in the development of the human microbiome and shape the trajectory of microbial colonization, immune system development, and systemic disease. We review the development of the skin… read more here.

Keywords: gut; gut microbiomes; disease; disease review ... See more keywords

Large-scale metagenomic assembly provide new insights into the genetic evolution of gut microbiomes in plateau ungulates

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Published in 2024 at "NPJ Biofilms and Microbiomes"

DOI: 10.1038/s41522-024-00597-3

Abstract: Trillions of microbes colonize the ungulate gastrointestinal tract, playing a pivotal role in enhancing host nutrient utilization by breaking down cellulose and hemicellulose present in plants. Here, through large-scale metagenomic assembly, we established a catalog… read more here.

Keywords: evolution; metagenomic assembly; gut microbiomes; scale metagenomic ... See more keywords

High diversity and unique composition of gut microbiomes in pygmy (Kogia breviceps) and dwarf (K. sima) sperm whales

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Published in 2017 at "Scientific Reports"

DOI: 10.1038/s41598-017-07425-z

Abstract: Mammals host diverse bacterial and archaeal symbiont communities (i.e. microbiomes) that play important roles in digestive and immune system functioning, yet cetacean microbiomes remain largely unexplored, in part due to sample collection difficulties. Here, fecal… read more here.

Keywords: diversity; gut microbiomes; pygmy kogia; breviceps dwarf ... See more keywords

Distinct gut microbiomes in two polar bear subpopulations inhabiting different sea ice ecoregions

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Published in 2022 at "Scientific Reports"

DOI: 10.1038/s41598-021-04340-2

Abstract: Gut microbiomes were analyzed by 16S rRNA gene metabarcoding for polar bears ( Ursus maritimus ) from the southern Beaufort Sea (SB), where sea ice loss has led to increased use of land-based food resources… read more here.

Keywords: polar bears; sea; sea ice; gut microbiome ... See more keywords

Feeding Drosophila gut microbiomes from young and old flies modifies the microbiome

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Published in 2024 at "Scientific Reports"

DOI: 10.1038/s41598-024-58500-1

Abstract: It is becoming increasingly evident that the myriad of microbes in the gut, within cells and attached to body parts (or roots of plants), play crucial roles for the host. Although this has been known… read more here.

Keywords: old flies; young old; microbiomes young; gut microbiomes ... See more keywords

Engineered fungus containing a caterpillar gene kills insects rapidly by disrupting their ecto- and endo-microbiomes

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Published in 2024 at "Communications Biology"

DOI: 10.1038/s42003-024-06670-z

Abstract: Similar to the physiological importance of gut microbiomes, recent works have shown that insect ectomicrobiotas can mediate defensive colonization resistance against fungal parasites that infect via cuticle penetration. Here we show that engineering the entomopathogenic… read more here.

Keywords: fungus containing; ecto endo; gut microbiomes; endo microbiomes ... See more keywords
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Species divergence in gut-restricted bacteria of social bees.

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Published in 2022 at "Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America"

DOI: 10.1073/pnas.2115013119

Abstract: SignificanceThe diversification of host-associated microbial communities depends on barriers to gene flow, imposed by confinement to different hosts or by niche partitioning within single hosts. However, most gut microbiomes are too complex to disentangle the… read more here.

Keywords: social bees; species divergence; gut microbiomes; divergence gut ... See more keywords
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A comprehensive diversity analysis on the gut microbiomes of ASD patients: from alpha, beta to gamma diversities.

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Published in 2024 at "FEMS microbiology letters"

DOI: 10.1093/femsle/fnae014

Abstract: Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is estimated to influence as many as 1% children worldwide, but its etiology is still unclear. It has been suggested that gut microbiomes play an important role in regulating abnormal behaviors… read more here.

Keywords: asd patients; diversity analysis; alpha beta; gut microbiomes ... See more keywords

Emergent ecological patterns and modelling of gut microbiomes in health and in disease

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Published in 2024 at "PLOS Computational Biology"

DOI: 10.1101/2023.10.19.563037

Abstract: Recent advancements in next-generation sequencing have revolutionized our understanding of the human microbiome. Despite this progress, challenges persist in comprehending the microbiome’s influence on disease, hindered by technical complexities in species classification, abundance estimation, and… read more here.

Keywords: microbiomes health; health disease; gut microbiomes; ecological patterns ... See more keywords