Articles with "haploid" as a keyword



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Efficient Parthenogenesis Induction and In Vitro Haploid Plant Regeneration in Cucumber (Cucumis sativus L.) Using Putrescine, Spermidine, and Cycocel

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Published in 2018 at "Journal of Plant Growth Regulation"

DOI: 10.1007/s00344-018-9803-1

Abstract: In this study, the effect of spraying mother plants with various levels of putrescine, spermidine, and cycocel (each at 0, 50, 500, and 5000 mg/l) were assessed on the frequency of haploid embryos produced from unfertilized… read more here.

Keywords: cycocel; embryos; embryos fruit; haploid ... See more keywords
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The effect of genotype, media composition, pH and sugar concentrations on oat (Avena sativa L.) doubled haploid production through oat × maize crosses

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Published in 2018 at "Acta Physiologiae Plantarum"

DOI: 10.1007/s11738-018-2669-9

Abstract: Doubled haploid (DH) technology in oat has not reached the same stage as in other cereals leading to its application in plant breeding. The objective of this investigation was to increase the effectiveness of Avena… read more here.

Keywords: doubled haploid; oat; germination; haploid ... See more keywords
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Epigenetic integrity of paternal imprints enhances the developmental potential of androgenetic haploid embryonic stem cells

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Published in 2021 at "Protein & Cell"

DOI: 10.1007/s13238-021-00890-3

Abstract: The use of two inhibitors of Mek1/2 and Gsk3β (2i) promotes the generation of mouse diploid and haploid embryonic stem cells (ESCs) from the inner cell mass of biparental and uniparental blastocysts, respectively. However, a… read more here.

Keywords: haploid embryonic; developmental potential; haploid; stem cells ... See more keywords
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Metabolic engineering of a haploid strain derived from a triploid industrial yeast for producing cellulosic ethanol.

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Published in 2017 at "Metabolic engineering"

DOI: 10.1016/j.ymben.2017.02.006

Abstract: Many desired phenotypes for producing cellulosic biofuels are often observed in industrial Saccharomyces cerevisiae strains. However, many industrial yeast strains are polyploid and have low spore viability, making it difficult to use these strains for… read more here.

Keywords: metabolic engineering; producing cellulosic; yeast; strain ... See more keywords
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A DMP-triggered in vivo maternal haploid induction system in the dicotyledonous Arabidopsis

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Published in 2020 at "Nature Plants"

DOI: 10.1038/s41477-020-0658-7

Abstract: Doubled haploid technology using inducer lines carrying mutations in ZmPLA1/MTL/NLD and ZmDMP1–4 has revolutionized traditional maize breeding. ZmPLA1/MTL/NLD is conserved in monocots and has been used to extend the system from maize to other monocots5–7,… read more here.

Keywords: system; haploid induction; induce maternal; haploid ... See more keywords
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Self-diploidization of human haploid parthenogenetic embryos through the Rho pathway regulates endomitosis and failed cytokinesis

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Published in 2017 at "Scientific Reports"

DOI: 10.1038/s41598-017-04602-y

Abstract: A diploid genome is necessary for normal mammalian development, thus haploid parthenogenetic embryos undergo frequent self-diploidization during preimplantation development; however, the underlying mechanism is unclear. In this study, time-lapse recording revealed that human haploid parthenotes… read more here.

Keywords: self diploidization; embryos; rho pathway; hps ... See more keywords
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Haploid and Sexual Selection Shape the Rate of Evolution of Genes across the Honey Bee (Apis mellifera L.) Genome

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Published in 2022 at "Genome Biology and Evolution"

DOI: 10.1093/gbe/evac063

Abstract: Abstract Many species have separate haploid and diploid phases. Theory predicts that each phase should experience the effects of evolutionary forces (like selection) differently. In the haploid phase, all fitness-affecting alleles are exposed to selection,… read more here.

Keywords: haploid; honey; biased genes; rate ... See more keywords
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Single-pollen-cell sequencing for gamete-based phased diploid genome assembly in plants

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Published in 2019 at "Genome Research"

DOI: 10.1101/gr.251033.119

Abstract: Genome assemblies from diploid organisms create mosaic sequences alternating between parental alleles, which can create erroneous gene models and other problems. In animals, a popular strategy to generate haploid genome-resolved assemblies has been the sampling… read more here.

Keywords: cell sequencing; haploid; genome; pollen ... See more keywords
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Transcriptome profiles and chromatin states in mouse androgenetic haploid embryonic stem cells.

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Published in 2023 at "Cell proliferation"

DOI: 10.1111/cpr.13436

Abstract: Haploid embryonic stem cells (haESCs) are derived from the inner cell mass of the haploid blastocyst, containing only one set of chromosomes. Extensive and accurate chromatin remodelling occurs during haESC derivation, but the intrinsic transcriptome… read more here.

Keywords: haploid; haescs; transcriptome profiles; stem ... See more keywords
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BCL2 is a major regulator of haploidy maintenance in murine embryonic stem cells.

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Published in 2023 at "Cell proliferation"

DOI: 10.1111/cpr.13498

Abstract: Mammalian haploid cells are important resources for forward genetic screening and are important in genetic medicine and drug development. However, the self-diploidization of murine haploid embryonic stem cells (haESCs) during daily culture or differentiation jeopardizes… read more here.

Keywords: haploid; maintenance; embryonic stem; murine ... See more keywords
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In vivo maternal haploid induction in tomato.

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Published in 2021 at "Plant biotechnology journal"

DOI: 10.1111/pbi.13755

Abstract: Tomato (Solanum lycopersicon) is the second largest vegetable crop and the largest fruit crop (Costa and Heuvelink, 2018). Progress in tomato breeding has been achieved by classical breeding, introgression of traits found in related wild… read more here.

Keywords: vivo maternal; haploid; haploid induction; maternal haploid ... See more keywords