Articles with "herbarium" as a keyword



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Trait-climate relationships within and among taxa using machine learning and herbarium specimens.

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Published in 2023 at "American journal of botany"

DOI: 10.1002/ajb2.16167

Abstract: PREMISE OF THE STUDY Continental-scale leaf trait studies can help explain how plants survive in different environments, but large datasets are costly to assemble at this scale. Automating the measurement of digitized herbarium collections could… read more here.

Keywords: herbarium; trait; leaf size; machine learning ... See more keywords
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A basic ddRADseq two‐enzyme protocol performs well with herbarium and silica‐dried tissues across four genera

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Published in 2020 at "Applications in Plant Sciences"

DOI: 10.1002/aps3.11344

Abstract: Premise The ability to sequence genome‐scale data from herbarium specimens would allow for the economical development of data sets with broad taxonomic and geographic sampling that would otherwise not be possible. Here, we evaluate the… read more here.

Keywords: four genera; protocol; ddradseq; silica dried ... See more keywords
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Toward a large‐scale and deep phenological stage annotation of herbarium specimens: Case studies from temperate, tropical, and equatorial floras

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Published in 2019 at "Applications in Plant Sciences"

DOI: 10.1002/aps3.1233

Abstract: Premise of the Study Phenological annotation models computed on large‐scale herbarium data sets were developed and tested in this study. Methods Herbarium specimens represent a significant resource with which to study plant phenology. Nevertheless, phenological… read more here.

Keywords: large scale; herbarium specimens; temperate tropical; annotation ... See more keywords
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Diversification and distribution patterns of Luzula sect. Luzula (Juncaceae) in the Eastern Alps: a cytogenetic approach combined with extensive herbarium revisions

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Published in 2019 at "Alpine Botany"

DOI: 10.1007/s00035-019-00219-1

Abstract: Polyploidisation—and, additionally, agmatoploidy (concerted fission of chromosomes) in some plant groups—have significantly contributed to the diversification of alpine plant species. Both processes have driven the diversification of Luzula sect. Luzula, leading to a number of… read more here.

Keywords: sect luzula; diversification; luzula sect; eastern alps ... See more keywords
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A comparison of herbarium and citizen science phenology datasets for detecting response of flowering time to climate change in Denmark

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Published in 2022 at "International Journal of Biometeorology"

DOI: 10.1007/s00484-022-02238-w

Abstract: Phenology has emerged as a key metric to measure how species respond to changes in climate. Innovative means have been developed to extend the temporal and spatial range of phenological data by obtaining data from… read more here.

Keywords: flowering; phenology datasets; herbarium; phenology ... See more keywords
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X-Ray Fluorescence Ionomics of Herbarium Collections

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Published in 2019 at "Scientific Reports"

DOI: 10.1038/s41598-019-40050-6

Abstract: Global herbaria are the greatest repositories of information on the plant kingdom. Discoveries of trace element hyperaccumulator plants have historically required time-consuming destructive chemical analysis of fragments from herbarium specimens, which severely constrains the collection of large… read more here.

Keywords: herbarium xrf; herbarium; ray fluorescence; herbarium specimens ... See more keywords
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Chemical time capsules: bioactive volatiles in eighteenth century herbarium samples of mānuka, Leptospermum scoparium*

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Published in 2019 at "New Zealand Journal of Crop and Horticultural Science"

DOI: 10.1080/01140671.2019.1576745

Abstract: ABSTRACT Leptospermum scoparium J. R. et G. Forst. (Myrtaceae), called mānuka or kahikātoa by Māori, shows distinct foliage chemotypes in different regions of Aotearoa New Zealand, including one with rare antimicrobial triketones. To extend knowledge… read more here.

Keywords: leptospermum scoparium; chemical time; time capsules; herbarium samples ... See more keywords
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Distribution area of the two floral morphs of Nigella damascena L. (Ranunculaceae): a diachronic study using herbarium specimens collected in France

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Published in 2018 at "Botany Letters"

DOI: 10.1080/23818107.2017.1422437

Abstract: Abstract Perianth dimorphism in Nigella damascena (Ranunculaceae) has been documented for four centuries, and its genetic basis started to be studied almost a century ago. Based on herbarium collections, we reconstructed the evolution of the… read more here.

Keywords: distribution area; damascena ranunculaceae; herbarium; nigella damascena ... See more keywords
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Comparing fruiting phenology across two historical datasets: Thoreau's observations and herbarium specimens.

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Published in 2021 at "Annals of botany"

DOI: 10.1093/aob/mcab019

Abstract: BACKGROUND AND AIMS Fruiting remains under-represented in long-term phenology records, relative to leaf and flower phenology. Herbarium specimens and historical field notes can fill this gap, but selecting and synthesizing these records for modern-day comparison… read more here.

Keywords: thoreau observations; fruiting phenology; herbarium specimens; phenology ... See more keywords
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Tracking population genetic signatures of local extinction with herbarium specimens.

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Published in 2022 at "Annals of botany"

DOI: 10.1093/aob/mcac061

Abstract: BACKGROUND AND AIMS Habitat degradation and landscape fragmentation dramatically lower population sizes of rare plant species. Decreasing population sizes may, in turn, negatively affect genetic diversity and reproductive fitness which can ultimately lead to local… read more here.

Keywords: population genetic; local extinction; genetic signatures; herbarium ... See more keywords
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Machine Learning Using Digitized Herbarium Specimens to Advance Phenological Research

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Published in 2020 at "Bioscience"

DOI: 10.1093/biosci/biaa044

Abstract: Abstract Machine learning (ML) has great potential to drive scientific discovery by harvesting data from images of herbarium specimens—preserved plant material curated in natural history collections—but ML techniques have only recently been applied to this… read more here.

Keywords: research; machine learning; plant; herbarium specimens ... See more keywords