Articles with "herv" as a keyword



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A New Insight on Activation of Human Endogenous Retroviruses (HERVs) in Malignant Melanoma upon Exposure to CuSO4

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Published in 2018 at "Biological Trace Element Research"

DOI: 10.1007/s12011-018-1605-6

Abstract: Human endogenous retroviruses (HERVs) are semi-conserved subtypes of long-terminal repeats containing retrotransposons that constitute approximately 8% of the genome. Under pathological conditions, the expression of HERVs is also affected by epigenetic modifications. The extent to… read more here.

Keywords: melanoma; herv; exposure; copper ... See more keywords
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Antibody response against HERV-W in patients with MOG-IgG associated disorders, multiple sclerosis and NMOSD

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Published in 2020 at "Journal of Neuroimmunology"

DOI: 10.1016/j.jneuroim.2019.577110

Abstract: Increased expression of the retroviruses of HERV-W family has been linked to multiple sclerosis (MS) pathophysiology; nothing is known at the moment about MOG-IgG associated disorders. We compared antibody response against HERV-W peptides among patients… read more here.

Keywords: herv; mog igg; igg associated; multiple sclerosis ... See more keywords
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Human endogenous retrovirus-K (HERV-K) reverse transcriptase (RT) structure and biochemistry reveals remarkable similarities to HIV-1 RT and opportunities for HERV-K–specific inhibition

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Published in 2022 at "Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America"

DOI: 10.1073/pnas.2200260119

Abstract: Significance A large percentage of the human genome is composed of repetitive elements that are relics of past viral infections. Expression of these human endogenous retroviruses (HERVs) is associated with a variety of diseases, including… read more here.

Keywords: inhibition; structure; reverse transcriptase; herv ... See more keywords
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Human Endogenous Retrovirus (HERV) Transcriptome Is Dynamically Modulated during SARS-CoV-2 Infection and Allows Discrimination of COVID-19 Clinical Stages

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Published in 2023 at "Microbiology Spectrum"

DOI: 10.1128/spectrum.02516-22

Abstract: We report here the first high-throughput analysis of HERV loci expression along SARS-CoV-2 infection, as performed with peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs). Such cells are not directly infected by the virus but have a crucial… read more here.

Keywords: infection; herv; expression; covid ... See more keywords
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Expression of Human Endogenous Retrovirus Group K (HERV-K) HML-2 Correlates with Immune Activation of Macrophages and Type I Interferon Response

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Published in 2023 at "Microbiology Spectrum"

DOI: 10.1128/spectrum.04438-22

Abstract: The human endogenous retrovirus group K subgroup, HML-2, is known to be elevated in a long list of inflammation-associated diseases. However, a clear mechanism for HML-2 upregulation in response to inflammation has not been defined.… read more here.

Keywords: human endogenous; herv; expression; response ... See more keywords
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Abstract 5519: psiTPTE22-HERV functions as a tumor suppressor in gastric cancer and is associated with disease outcome

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Published in 2017 at "Cancer Research"

DOI: 10.1158/1538-7445.am2017-5519

Abstract: Background and aim: The novel gene psiTPTE22-HERV identified by us previously is a human endogenous retrovirus (HERV)-related gene located adjacent to the gene psiTPTE22. With a high GC content around the promoter region, expression of… read more here.

Keywords: herv; cell; psitpte22 herv; gastric cancer ... See more keywords
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Abstract 6662: Studying immune responses against human endogenous retroviruses in immune checkpoint blockade-treated lung adenocarcinoma

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Published in 2023 at "Cancer Research"

DOI: 10.1158/1538-7445.am2023-6662

Abstract: Background: Clinical response to immune checkpoint blockade (ICB) is predicated upon the existence of tumor-reactive T cells, but their precise targets remain poorly defined. Some patients with low tumor mutational burden (TMB) lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD)… read more here.

Keywords: icb; lung adenocarcinoma; immune checkpoint; human endogenous ... See more keywords
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An ancestral retroviral protein identified as a therapeutic target in type-1 diabetes.

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Published in 2017 at "JCI insight"

DOI: 10.1172/jci.insight.94387

Abstract: Human endogenous retroviruses (HERVs), remnants of ancestral viral genomic insertions, are known to represent 8% of the human genome and are associated with several pathologies. In particular, the envelope protein of HERV-W family (HERV-W-Env) has… read more here.

Keywords: herv; type diabetes; protein; herv env ... See more keywords
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Association of human endogenous retrovirus (hERV) expression with clinical efficacy of PD-1 blockade in metastatic clear cell renal cell carcinoma (mccRCC).

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Published in 2019 at "Journal of Clinical Oncology"

DOI: 10.1200/jco.2019.37.15_suppl.4568

Abstract: 4568 Background: hERV levels positively correlate with tumor immune infiltrate and were recently shown to be associated with clinical benefit to PD-1/PD-L1 blockade in two small cohorts of patients (pts) with mccRCC (Smith C.C. et… read more here.

Keywords: cutoff; herv4700 env; cell; herv ... See more keywords
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The association between human endogenous retroviruses and multiple sclerosis: A systematic review and meta-analysis

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Published in 2017 at "PLoS ONE"

DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0172415

Abstract: Background The interaction between genetic and environmental factors is crucial to multiple sclerosis (MS) pathogenesis. Human Endogenous Retroviruses (HERVs) are endogenous viral elements of the human genome whose expression is associated with MS. Objective To… read more here.

Keywords: herv; analysis; systematic review; association ... See more keywords
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EnHERV: Enrichment analysis of specific human endogenous retrovirus patterns and their neighboring genes

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Published in 2017 at "PLoS ONE"

DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0177119

Abstract: Human endogenous retroviruses (HERVs) are flanked by long terminal repeats (LTRs), which contain the regulation part of the retrovirus. Remaining HERVs constitute 7% to 8% of the present day human genome, and most have been… read more here.

Keywords: enrichment analysis; herv; enherv; analysis ... See more keywords