Articles with "high arctic" as a keyword



Hiking Trails Facilitate the Spread of a Native High‐Arctic Species

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Published in 2025 at "Ecology and Evolution"

DOI: 10.1002/ece3.70809

Abstract: ABSTRACT High‐Arctic environments are facing an elevated pace of warming and increasing human activities, making them more susceptible to the introduction and spread of alien species. We investigated the role of human disturbance in facilitating… read more here.

Keywords: spread native; high arctic; hiking trails; spread ... See more keywords

Demography of lemmings in response to changing snow conditions in the High Arctic

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Published in 2025 at "Ecology"

DOI: 10.1002/ecy.70216

Abstract: Abstract Changing snow conditions due to climate warming may negatively affect the northern fauna that depend on it for their winter survival. To avoid cold temperatures, Arctic lemmings seek refuge in areas with deep snowpack… read more here.

Keywords: demography; high arctic; winter; snow conditions ... See more keywords

UAV and photogrammetric techniques to study shoreline changes in the high Arctic as exemplified by the Kaffiøyra region, Svalbard

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Published in 2025 at "Earth Surface Processes and Landforms"

DOI: 10.1002/esp.70037

Abstract: High‐latitude coasts are among many polar ecosystems vulnerable to global climate change. This paper presents research results on coastline changes in Kaffiøyra, Svalbard (High Arctic). Archival aerial photographs and satellite imagery (1966, 1990, 2017) were… read more here.

Keywords: uav photogrammetric; high arctic; photogrammetric techniques; techniques study ... See more keywords
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Recruitment of benthic invertebrates in high Arctic fjords: Relation to temperature, depth, and season

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Published in 2017 at "Limnology and Oceanography"

DOI: 10.1002/lno.10602

Abstract: In the high Arctic, recruitment of hard-bottom benthic organisms has been studied at single locations, but little is known about how it varies spatially or temporally, or how it is influenced by abiotic factors. In… read more here.

Keywords: benthic invertebrates; recruitment; invertebrates high; high arctic ... See more keywords

Methane cold seeps as biological oases in the high‐Arctic deep sea

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Published in 2018 at "Limnology and Oceanography"

DOI: 10.1002/lno.10732

Abstract: Cold seeps can support unique faunal communities via chemosynthetic interactions fueled by seabed emissions of hydrocarbons. Additionally, cold seeps can enhance habitat complexity at the deep seafloor through the accretion of methane derived authigenic carbonates… read more here.

Keywords: deep sea; high arctic; methane; cold seeps ... See more keywords

A spatial model for return values of warm extremes in the high Arctic

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Published in 2020 at "Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society"

DOI: 10.1002/qj.3877

Abstract: Wintertime warm extremes in the high Arctic, primarily associated with intrusions of moist airmasses from the midlatitudes, have occurred with an ostensibly high frequency in recent years. Here, we compute the temperature anomaly return values… read more here.

Keywords: spatial model; warm extremes; return; high arctic ... See more keywords

Microbial Organic Matter Utilization in High-Arctic Streams: Key Enzymatic Controls

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Published in 2019 at "Microbial Ecology"

DOI: 10.1007/s00248-019-01330-w

Abstract: In the Arctic, climate changes contribute to enhanced mobilization of organic matter in streams. Microbial extracellular enzymes are important mediators of stream organic matter processing, but limited information is available on enzyme processes in this… read more here.

Keywords: matter; high arctic; arctic streams; matter utilization ... See more keywords

Diversity and spatial variability of shallow benthic macrofaunal assemblages in a high-Arctic fjord (Young Sound, North-East Greenland)

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Published in 2024 at "Polar Biology"

DOI: 10.1007/s00300-024-03235-y

Abstract: Although knowledge of Arctic benthic biodiversity has increased considerably in recent decades, some regions, such as Northeast Greenland, remain poorly studied. The aim of this study was to complement a previous macrofaunal inventory carried out… read more here.

Keywords: young sound; high arctic; benthic assemblages; fjord ... See more keywords

Muskoxen Modify Plant Abundance, Phenology, and Nitrogen Dynamics in a High Arctic Fen

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Published in 2018 at "Ecosystems"

DOI: 10.1007/s10021-018-0323-4

Abstract: Herbivores are key drivers of vegetation dynamics in most ecosystems. However, the effect of high arctic herbivores on vegetation dynamics throughout a growing season is not well understood. In this study, we examine the impacts… read more here.

Keywords: nitrogen; plant; muskoxen; biomass ... See more keywords
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High Arctic Vegetation Change Mediated by Hydrological Conditions

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Published in 2020 at "Ecosystems"

DOI: 10.1007/s10021-020-00506-7

Abstract: Increasing air temperatures are driving widespread changes to Arctic vegetation. In the high Arctic, these changes are patchy and the causes of heterogeneity are not well understood. In this study, we explore the determinants of… read more here.

Keywords: productivity; high arctic; vegetation; vegetation change ... See more keywords

Nitrogen fixation in the High Arctic: a source of ‘new’ nitrogen?

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Published in 2017 at "Biogeochemistry"

DOI: 10.1007/s10533-017-0393-y

Abstract: Biological nitrogen (N2) fixation performed by diazotrophs (N2 fixing bacteria) is thought to be one of the main sources of plant available N in pristine ecosystems like arctic tundra. However, direct evidence of a transfer… read more here.

Keywords: nitrogen; nitrogen fixation; fixation; source ... See more keywords