Hindlimb unloading causes regional loading-dependent changes in osteocyte inflammatory cytokines that are modulated by exogenous irisin treatment.
Sign Up to like & getrecommendations! Published in 2020 at "NPJ microgravity"
DOI: 10.1038/s41526-020-00118-4
Abstract: Disuse-induced bone loss is characterized by alterations in bone turnover. Accruing evidence suggests that osteocytes respond to inflammation and express and/or release pro-inflammatory cytokines; however, it remains largely unknown whether osteocyte inflammatory proteins are influenced… read more here.
Keywords: hindlimb; osteocyte inflammatory; exogenous irisin; inflammatory cytokines ... See more keywords
Hindlimb motor responses evoked by microstimulation of the lumbar dorsal root ganglia during quiet standing.
Sign Up to like & getrecommendations! Published in 2019 at "Journal of neural engineering"
DOI: 10.1088/1741-2552/ab4c6c
Abstract: Somatosensory afferent pathways have been a target for neural prostheses that seek to restore sensory feedback from amputated limbs and to recruit muscles paralyzed by neurological injury. These pathways supply inputs into spinal reflex circuits… read more here.
Keywords: hindlimb; root ganglia; microstimulation; dorsal root ... See more keywords
Intracortical Hindlimb Brain–Computer Interface Systems: A Systematic Review
Sign Up to like & getrecommendations! Published in 2023 at "IEEE Access"
DOI: 10.1109/access.2023.3258969
Abstract: Brain-computer interfaces (BCI) can help people with motor disorders to regain their ability to communicate and interact with the surrounding environment. The majority of studies in this field pursue the development of BCI systems to… read more here.
Keywords: brain computer; hindlimb; brain; bcis ... See more keywords
Upper body movement analysis of multiple limb asymmetry in 367 clinically lame horses.
Sign Up to like & getrecommendations! Published in 2020 at "Equine veterinary journal"
DOI: 10.1111/evj.13367
Abstract: BACKGROUND Compensatory lameness is common in horses and evaluation can be challenging. OBJECTIVES To investigate patterns of compensatory movements in clinical cases with fore- or hindlimb lameness before and after diagnostic analgesia. STUDY DESIGN Retrospective… read more here.
Keywords: hindlimb; compensatory; multiple limb; limb ... See more keywords
Withers vertical movement symmetry is useful for locating the primary lame limb in naturally occurring lameness.
Sign Up to like & getrecommendations! Published in 2023 at "Equine veterinary journal"
DOI: 10.1111/evj.13947
Abstract: BACKGROUND During orthopaedic assessment of lame horses, a head nod is commonly present in both primary forelimb and hindlimb lame horses. Additional motion metrics that could assist clinicians in correctly differentiating between these two scenarios… read more here.
Keywords: lameness; lame; movement; hindlimb ... See more keywords
A proposed standard for quantifying 3-D hindlimb joint poses in living and extinct archosaurs.
Sign Up to like & getrecommendations! Published in 2022 at "Journal of anatomy"
DOI: 10.1111/joa.13635
Abstract: The last common ancestor of birds and crocodylians plus all of its descendants (clade Archosauria) dominated terrestrial Mesozoic ecosystems, giving rise to disparate body plans, sizes, and modes of locomotion. As in the fields of… read more here.
Keywords: joint; hindlimb joint; hindlimb; proposed standard ... See more keywords
Effects of co-morbid Type II Diabetes Mellitus and Heart Failure on Rat Hindlimb and Respiratory Muscle Blood Flow during Treadmill Exercise.
Sign Up to like & getrecommendations! Published in 2023 at "Journal of applied physiology"
DOI: 10.1152/japplphysiol.00770.2022
Abstract: In rats with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) compared to non-diabetic healthy controls, muscle blood flow (Q̇m) to primarily glycolytic hindlimb muscles and the diaphragm muscle are elevated during submaximal treadmill running consequent to lower… read more here.
Keywords: treadmill; hindlimb; muscle; ref ... See more keywords
Integration of vestibular and hindlimb inputs by vestibular nucleus neurons: Multisensory influences on postural control.
Sign Up to like & getrecommendations! Published in 2021 at "Journal of neurophysiology"
DOI: 10.1152/jn.00350.2019
Abstract: We recently demonstrated in decerebrate and conscious cat preparations that hindlimb somatosensory inputs converge with vestibular afferent input onto neurons in multiple CNS locations that participate in balance control. While it is known that head… read more here.
Keywords: nucleus neurons; vestibular nucleus; hindlimb; limb ... See more keywords
Gait regulation of hindlimb based on central pattern generator in rats with a spinal cord injury
Sign Up to like & getrecommendations! Published in 2022 at "Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part H: Journal of Engineering in Medicine"
DOI: 10.1177/09544119221095341
Abstract: A spinal stimulator that can regulate hindlimb movements using monopolar stimulation has not been developed yet. Nevertheless, in a previous study, we found a specific central pattern generator site on the right side of the… read more here.
Keywords: pattern generator; rats spinal; central pattern; cord injury ... See more keywords
Salvia miltiorrhiza augments endothelial cell function for ischemic hindlimb recovery
Sign Up to like & getrecommendations! Published in 2023 at "Biological Chemistry"
DOI: 10.1515/hsz-2022-0316
Abstract: Abstract Salvia miltiorrhiza (Salvia miltiorrhiza) root, as a traditional herb, is widely applied to pharmacotherapy for vascular system disease. In this study, we elucidate the therapy mechanism of Salvia miltiorrhiza by using a model of… read more here.
Keywords: miltiorrhiza; hindlimb; salvia miltiorrhiza; endothelial cell ... See more keywords
Sensory Perturbations from Hindlimb Cutaneous Afferents Generate Coordinated Functional Responses in All Four Limbs during Locomotion in Intact Cats
Sign Up to like & getrecommendations! Published in 2022 at "eNeuro"
DOI: 10.1523/eneuro.0178-22.2022
Abstract: Abstract Coordinating the four limbs is an important feature of terrestrial mammalian locomotion. When the foot dorsum contacts an obstacle, cutaneous mechanoreceptors send afferent signals to the spinal cord to elicit coordinated reflex responses in… read more here.
Keywords: locomotion; responses four; cutaneous afferents; hindlimb ... See more keywords