Articles with "hirudin" as a keyword



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Effects of Hirudin on High Glucose-Induced Oxidative Stress and Inflammatory Pathway in Rat Dorsal Root Ganglion Neurons

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Published in 2020 at "Chinese Journal of Integrative Medicine"

DOI: 10.1007/s11655-019-2712-8

Abstract: Objective To investigate protective effects of hirudin on oxidative stress and apoptosis of spinal dorsal root ganglion cells in high-glucose rats at the cellular and molecular level. Methods Dorsal root ganglion neurons (DRGn) were harvested… read more here.

Keywords: medium; group; expression; hirudin ... See more keywords
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Hirudin improves renal interstitial fibrosis by reducing renal tubule injury and inflammation in unilateral ureteral obstruction (UUO) mice.

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Published in 2020 at "International immunopharmacology"

DOI: 10.1016/j.intimp.2020.106249

Abstract: Renal interstitial fibrosis (RIF) often occurs in many chronic kidney diseases (CKD). Hirudin now is applied to treat fibrosis in some organs. In this study, we verified the treatment effects of hirudin on RIF in… read more here.

Keywords: epithelial cells; fibrosis; inflammation; renal tubular ... See more keywords
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Platelet-Covered Nanocarriers for Targeted Delivery of Hirudin to Eliminate Thrombotic Complication in Tumor Therapy.

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Published in 2022 at "ACS nano"

DOI: 10.1021/acsnano.2c06666

Abstract: Most patients are at high risk of thrombosis during cancer treatment. However, the major discrepancy in the therapeutic mechanisms and microenvironment between tumors and thrombosis makes it challenging for a panacea to treat cancer while… read more here.

Keywords: tumor therapy; delivery hirudin; platelet; hirudin ... See more keywords

A versatile assay to determine bacterial and host factors contributing to opsonophagocytotic killing in hirudin-anticoagulated whole blood

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Published in 2017 at "Scientific Reports"

DOI: 10.1038/srep42137

Abstract: Most bacteria entering the bloodstream will be eliminated through complement activation on the bacterial surface and opsonophagocytosis. However, when these protective innate immune systems do not work optimally, or when bacteria are equipped with immune… read more here.

Keywords: versatile assay; evasion mechanisms; complement; blood ... See more keywords
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Molecular dynamic and pharmacological studies on protein‐engineered hirudin variants of Hirudinaria manillensis and Hirudo medicinalis

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Published in 2022 at "British Journal of Pharmacology"

DOI: 10.1111/bph.15816

Abstract: Hirudin variants are the most powerful thrombin inhibitors discovered to date, with a lower risk of bleeding than heparin. For anticoagulation, the C‐termini of hirudin variants bind to the exocite I of thrombin. Anticoagulant effects… read more here.

Keywords: hirudin variants; studies protein; molecular dynamic; pharmacological studies ... See more keywords
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Pharmacological Activities and Mechanisms of Hirudin and Its Derivatives - A Review

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Published in 2021 at "Frontiers in Pharmacology"

DOI: 10.3389/fphar.2021.660757

Abstract: Hirudin, an acidic polypeptide secreted by the salivary glands of Hirudo medicinalis (also known as “Shuizhi” in traditional Chinese medicine), is the strongest natural specific inhibitor of thrombin found so far. Hirudin has been demonstrated… read more here.

Keywords: pharmacological activities; activities mechanisms; effect; hirudin derivatives ... See more keywords
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Network Pharmacology and In Vitro Experimental Verification Reveal the Mechanism of the Hirudin in Suppressing Myocardial Hypertrophy

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Published in 2022 at "Frontiers in Pharmacology"

DOI: 10.3389/fphar.2022.914518

Abstract: Background: Myocardial hypertrophy is a complex pathological process, which is a common manifestation during the development of various cardiovascular diseases. Hirudin has been shown to have therapeutic effects on a variety of cardiovascular diseases, however,… read more here.

Keywords: myocardial hypertrophy; hypertrophy; pharmacology; hirudin ... See more keywords
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In silico designing of a new cysteine analogue of hirudin variant 3 for site specific PEGylation

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Published in 2017 at "Research in Pharmaceutical Sciences"

DOI: 10.4103/1735-5362.199048

Abstract: Hirudin is an anticoagulant agent of the salivary glands of the medicinal leech. Recombinant hirudin (r-Hir) displays certain drawbacks including bleeding and immunogenicity. To solve these problems, cysteine-specific PEGylation has been proposed as a successful… read more here.

Keywords: cysteine; hirudin variant; site; hirudin ... See more keywords