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   Articles with "hiv" as a keyword



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The Role of Dermatologists in the Early HIV/AIDS Epidemic: A Historical Review for the 40th Anniversary of HIV/AIDS.

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recommendations! Published in 2021 at "JAMA dermatology"

DOI: 10.1001/jamadermatol.2020.5545

Abstract: In 1981, the HIV/AIDS epidemic was first recognized in young gay men presenting with opportunistic infections and Kaposi sarcoma. Over the past 40 years, there has been an unparalleled and hugely successful effort on the… read more here.

Keywords: hiv aids; role dermatologists; hiv; aids epidemic ... See more keywords
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HIV Testing and Sexual Health Among Black African Men and Women in London, United Kingdom

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recommendations! Published in 2019 at "JAMA Network Open"

DOI: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2019.0864

Abstract: Key Points Question What proportion of black African adults attending social and commercial venues in London, United Kingdom, have been tested for HIV in the past 5 years and what proportion are living with HIV—both… read more here.

Keywords: london united; united kingdom; hiv; black african ... See more keywords
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Association of the US President’s Emergency Plan for AIDS Relief’s Funding With Prevention of Mother-to-Child Transmission of HIV in Kenya

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recommendations! Published in 2019 at "JAMA Network Open"

DOI: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2019.11318

Abstract: Key Points Question Is funding by the US President’s Emergency Plan for AIDS Relief for prevention of mother-to-child transmission of HIV associated with improvements in key prevention of mother-to-child transmission of HIV–related health outcomes in… read more here.

Keywords: hiv; transmission hiv; prevention mother; mother child ... See more keywords
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Association of Immunosuppression and Viral Load With Subcortical Brain Volume in an International Sample of People Living With HIV

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recommendations! Published in 2021 at "JAMA Network Open"

DOI: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2020.31190

Abstract: Key Points Question Are HIV plasma markers that are universally used to monitor immune function and treatment response associated with subcortical brain volumes in clinically and demographically heterogeneous HIV-infected individuals? Findings In this cross-sectional study… read more here.

Keywords: associated smaller; treatment; hiv; subcortical brain ... See more keywords
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Comparison of HIV Screening Strategies in the Emergency Department

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recommendations! Published in 2021 at "JAMA Network Open"

DOI: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2021.17763

Abstract: Key Points Question What is the most effective HIV screening strategy for emergency departments (EDs)? Findings This randomized clinical trial included 76 561 ED patient visits allocated to either nontargeted HIV screening or 1 of 2… read more here.

Keywords: strategies emergency; hiv; hiv screening; comparison hiv ... See more keywords
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Analysis of Heavy Rainfall in Sub-Saharan Africa and HIV Transmission Risk, HIV Prevalence, and Sexually Transmitted Infections, 2005-2017

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recommendations! Published in 2022 at "JAMA Network Open"

DOI: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.30282

Abstract: Key Points Question Is there an association between heavy rainfall, HIV prevalence, sexually transmitted infections, and HIV transmission risk? Findings In a cross-sectional analysis of national survey data from 21 countries in sub-Saharan Africa with… read more here.

Keywords: transmitted infections; hiv; sexually transmitted; heavy rainfall ... See more keywords
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Screening for Syphilis in Nonpregnant Adults and Adolescents.

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recommendations! Published in 2022 at "JAMA network open"

DOI: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.32168

Abstract: In 2016, the US Preventive Services Task Force (USPSTF) recommended, with an A recommendation, that asymptomatic, nonpregnant persons who are at increased risk for syphilis infection should be screened.1 Since that time, syphilis rates have… read more here.

Keywords: msm; hiv; living hiv; risk ... See more keywords
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Effectiveness of an Intervention to Improve HIV Service Delivery for People Who Inject Drugs in Kazakhstan

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recommendations! Published in 2022 at "JAMA Network Open"

DOI: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.44734

Abstract: Key Points Question Is a 3-component intervention (Bridge) that promotes client recruitment, HIV testing, and linkage to HIV treatment associated with improved engagement along the HIV care continuum among people who inject drugs (PWID) served… read more here.

Keywords: hiv; inject drugs; hiv care; intervention ... See more keywords
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Effect of a Multisectoral Agricultural Intervention on HIV Health Outcomes Among Adults in Kenya

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recommendations! Published in 2022 at "JAMA Network Open"

DOI: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.46158

Abstract: Key Points Question Does a multisectoral, climate-adaptive, agricultural livelihood intervention improve health outcomes for individuals living with HIV and food insecurity? Findings In this cluster randomized clinical trial of 720 participants, the intervention did not… read more here.

Keywords: hiv; health outcomes; viral suppression; multisectoral agricultural ... See more keywords
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Association of HIV Status With Local Immune Response to Anal Squamous Cell Carcinoma: Implications for Immunotherapy

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recommendations! Published in 2017 at "JAMA Oncology"

DOI: 10.1001/jamaoncol.2017.0115

Abstract: Importance The programmed cell death protein 1 (PD-1) and programmed death-ligand 1 (PD-L1) pathway play an important immunosuppressive role in cancer and chronic viral infection, and have been effectively targeted in cancer therapy. Anal squamous… read more here.

Keywords: hiv; hiv status; expression; cell ... See more keywords
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Using Systems of Care and a Public Health Approach to Achieve Zero Perinatal HIV Transmissions.

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recommendations! Published in 2017 at "JAMA pediatrics"

DOI: 10.1001/jamapediatrics.2016.4871

Abstract: The United States has reduced new human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infections and improved linkage to and retention in care for people living with HIV. New HIV infections have stabilized at approximately 45 000 per year… read more here.

Keywords: transmission; hiv; health; united states ... See more keywords