Articles with "hollow cathode" as a keyword



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The analysis of high amplitude of potential oscillations near the hollow cathode of ion thruster

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Published in 2017 at "Acta Astronautica"

DOI: 10.1016/j.actaastro.2017.02.012

Abstract: Abstract The influence of gas flow, current level, and different shapes of anode on the oscillation amplitude and the characteristics of the hollow cathode discharge were investigated. The average plasma potential, temporal measurements of plasma… read more here.

Keywords: amplitude potential; plasma potential; high amplitude; potential oscillations ... See more keywords
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Application of a microwave cathode to a 200-W Hall thruster with comparison to a hollow cathode

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Published in 2020 at "Acta Astronautica"

DOI: 10.1016/j.actaastro.2020.06.049

Abstract: Abstract A hollow cathode is an efficient electron source in the self-heating mode utilizing the discharge power. However, in sub-ampere currents, it needs keeper power to maintain the thermionic electron discharge, which could decrease the… read more here.

Keywords: cathode; hall thruster; cathode 200; microwave cathode ... See more keywords
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Formation of an oxide layer on a biomaterial Co-Cr-Mo alloy by using a hollow-cathode glow discharge plasma with argon-oxygen and neon-oxygen mixed gases

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Published in 2020 at "Surfaces and Interfaces"

DOI: 10.1016/j.surfin.2019.100402

Abstract: Abstract A plasma treatment was investigated as a way to form an oxide layer on a biomaterial Co-Cr-Mo alloy (CCM alloy); the method uses a hollow-cathode-type glow discharge as the atomization/reaction source, and it is… read more here.

Keywords: oxygen; alloy; plasma; oxide layer ... See more keywords
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Glass-like carbon films grown by pulsed hollow cathode via plasma immersion ion implantation and deposition

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Published in 2020 at "Thin Solid Films"

DOI: 10.1016/j.tsf.2019.137703

Abstract: Abstract Plasma Immersion Ion Implantation and Deposition (PIII&D) systems based on pulsed metal tubes are a very promising technique to deposit diamond-like carbon and correlated thin films. A hollow cathode plasma can be appropriately used… read more here.

Keywords: carbon; like carbon; carbon films; glass like ... See more keywords
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Pressure effect on a tandem hollow cathode discharge in argon

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Published in 2017 at "Physics of Plasmas"

DOI: 10.1063/1.5004681

Abstract: The tandem hollow cathode discharge, formulated by arranging two discharges in series, is an important method used to increase the irradiance of a hollow cathode discharge. In this paper, based on a two-dimensional fluid model… read more here.

Keywords: cathode; tandem hollow; cathode discharge; discharge ... See more keywords
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Acoustic emission by self-organising effects of micro-hollow cathode discharges

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Published in 2018 at "Applied Physics Letters"

DOI: 10.1063/1.5024459

Abstract: We designed micro-hollow cathode discharge prototypes under atmospheric pressure and investi-gated their acoustic characteristics. For the acoustic model of the discharge, we correlated the self-organisation effect of the current density distribution with the ideal model… read more here.

Keywords: micro hollow; acoustic emission; model; hollow cathode ... See more keywords
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Influence of the cathode material in the cathode fall characteristics of a hydrogen hollow cathode glow-discharge

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Published in 2018 at "Journal of Applied Physics"

DOI: 10.1063/1.5040803

Abstract: In this work, we present Doppler free two photon optogalvanic measurements to determine the local electric field strength (E-field) in the cathode fall region of a hollow cathode discharge, operated in pure hydrogen, via the… read more here.

Keywords: field; cathode fall; cathode; discharge ... See more keywords
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Experimental and simulation study of pulsed micro-hollow cathode discharge in atmospheric-pressure helium

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Published in 2018 at "Physics of Plasmas"

DOI: 10.1063/1.5063450

Abstract: In this paper, we present an experimental and numerical study on micro-hollow cathode discharge (MHCD) in helium at atmospheric pressure. The discharge in the micro-hollow cathode is driven by a −700 V pulsed power supply with… read more here.

Keywords: micro hollow; cathode discharge; discharge; hollow cathode ... See more keywords
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Numerical simulation of the cathode erosion by ion sputtering in hollow cathode arc discharges

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Published in 2021 at "Physics of Plasmas"

DOI: 10.1063/5.0039652

Abstract: Cathode erosion by ion sputtering is one of the primary erosion mechanisms in hollow cathode discharges. In this paper, the moving mesh approach coupling with a two-dimensional plasma fluid model was employed to simulate the… read more here.

Keywords: ion sputtering; cathode; erosion; hollow cathode ... See more keywords
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Plasma hollow cathodes

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Published in 2021 at "Journal of Applied Physics"

DOI: 10.1063/5.0051228

Abstract: Hollow cathode plasma discharges are a fundamental part of a large variety of applications in industry, academia, and space. From surface processing and coatings deposition to plasma–surface interaction research and electric propulsion, advances in hollow… read more here.

Keywords: hollow cathodes; hollow cathode; plasma hollow;
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Hollow cathode atomic source applicable to gas, liquid residue, and solid sample phases

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Published in 2018 at "Journal of Nuclear Science and Technology"

DOI: 10.1080/00223131.2018.1532848

Abstract: ABSTRACT We have developed a compact DC-glow discharge hollow cathode atomic source without requiring extensive chemical pretreatment. This system is intended for laser absorption spectroscopy to function as the source of neutral atoms. Our investigative… read more here.

Keywords: source; atomic source; hollow cathode; cathode atomic ... See more keywords