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Published in 2019 at "Scientific Reports"
DOI: 10.1038/s41598-019-41798-7
Abstract: Dairy calves are routinely disbudded by cauterization with a hot iron. To mitigate the intra-operative and initial post-operative pain associated with this procedure some farmers provide calves general and local anesthetics, but it is unknown…
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Keywords:
iron disbudding;
treatment;
procedure;
aversion ... See more keywords
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2
Published in 2022 at "Journal of Animal Science"
DOI: 10.1093/jas/skac038
Abstract: Abstract Hot-iron branding uses thermal injury to permanently identify cattle causing painful tissue damage. The primary objective was to examine the physiological and behavioral effects of oral meloxicam (MEL), compared to a control, administered at…
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Keywords:
hot iron;
time;
branding;
breed sex ... See more keywords
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1
Published in 2021 at "Translational Animal Science"
DOI: 10.1093/tas/txab108
Abstract: Absract Hot-iron branding is a traditional form of permanent cattle identification in the United States. There is a need for science-based determination of cattle brand age. Near infrared reflectance spectroscopy (NIRS) has been used to…
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Keywords:
age;
brand;
brand age;
hot iron ... See more keywords