Articles with "hpaiv" as a keyword



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Short- and long-term protective efficacy against clade 2.3.4.4 H5N2 highly pathogenic avian influenza virus following prime-boost vaccination in turkeys.

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Published in 2017 at "Vaccine"

DOI: 10.1016/j.vaccine.2017.08.059

Abstract: Highly pathogenic avian influenza virus (HPAIV) infections are frequently associated with systemic disease and high mortality in domestic poultry, particularly in chickens and turkeys. Clade 2.3.4.4 represents a genetic cluster within the Asian HPAIV H5… read more here.

Keywords: avian influenza; hpaiv; highly pathogenic; vaccine ... See more keywords
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Incursion of H5N8 high pathogenicity avian influenza virus (HPAIV) into gamebirds in England

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Published in 2022 at "Epidemiology and Infection"

DOI: 10.1017/s0950268821002740

Abstract: Abstract The 2016–17 European outbreak of H5N8 HPAIV (Clade 2.3.4.4b) affected a wider range of avian species than the previous H5N8 outbreak (2014–15), including an incursion of H5N8 HPAIV into gamebirds in England. Natural infection… read more here.

Keywords: hpaiv gamebirds; hpaiv; gamebirds england; h5n8 ... See more keywords
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A Dual Motif in the Hemagglutinin of H5N1 Goose/Guangdong-Like Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza Virus Strains Is Conserved from Their Early Evolution and Increases both Membrane Fusion pH and Virulence

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Published in 2018 at "Journal of Virology"

DOI: 10.1128/jvi.00778-18

Abstract: Zoonotic highly pathogenic avian influenza viruses (HPAIV) have raised serious public health concerns of a novel pandemic. Their prime virulence determinant is the polybasic hemagglutinin (HA) cleavage site. However, required coadaptations in the HA (and… read more here.

Keywords: fusion; motif; hpaiv; h5n1 ... See more keywords
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Evidence for Different Virulence Determinants and Host Response after Infection of Turkeys and Chickens with Highly Pathogenic H7N1 Avian Influenza Virus

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Published in 2022 at "Journal of Virology"

DOI: 10.1128/jvi.00994-22

Abstract: Infection with HPAIV in chickens and turkeys, two closely related galliform species, results in severe disease and death. Although the presence of a polybasic cleavage site (pCS) in the hemagglutinin of AIV is a major… read more here.

Keywords: turkeys chickens; h7n1; infection; hpaiv ... See more keywords
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Conserved Expression and Functionality of Furin between Chickens and Ducks as an Activating Protease of Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza Virus Hemagglutinins

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Published in 2023 at "Microbiology Spectrum"

DOI: 10.1128/spectrum.04602-22

Abstract: HPAIV outbreaks are a global concern due to the health risks for poultry, wildlife, and humans and their major economic impact. The number of LPAIV-to-HPAIV conversions, which is associated with spillover from wild birds to… read more here.

Keywords: pathogenic avian; chickens ducks; poultry; avian influenza ... See more keywords