Articles with "hpg axis" as a keyword



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Genetic variants of G‐protein coupled receptors associated with pubertal disorders

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Published in 2023 at "Reproductive Medicine and Biology"

DOI: 10.1002/rmb2.12515

Abstract: Abstract Background The human hypothalamic–pituitary‐gonadal (HPG) axis is the regulatory center for pubertal development. This axis involves six G‐protein coupled receptors (GPCRs) encoded by KISS1R, TACR3, PROKR2, GNRHR, LHCGR, and FSHR. Methods Previous studies have… read more here.

Keywords: hpg axis; protein coupled; pubertal disorders; coupled receptors ... See more keywords
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Diethylstilbestrol, flutamide and their combination impaired the spermatogenesis of male adult zebrafish through disrupting HPG axis, meiosis and apoptosis.

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Published in 2017 at "Aquatic toxicology"

DOI: 10.1016/j.aquatox.2017.02.013

Abstract: Both diethylstilbestrol (DES, an environmental estrogen) and flutamide (FLU, an anti-androgen) are found to impair spermatogenesis by disrupting hypothalamic-pituitary-gonadal (HPG) axis and altering androgen levels through different mechanisms/modes of action in fish with poorly understood… read more here.

Keywords: combination; apoptosis; des flu; hpg axis ... See more keywords
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Pentachlorophenol affected both reproductive and interrenal systems: In silico and in vivo evidence.

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Published in 2017 at "Chemosphere"

DOI: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2016.09.099

Abstract: The present study investigated the effects on reproductive and interrenal system by pentachlorophenol (PCP) using in silico and in vivo assays. Molecular docking results indicated interacting potency of PCP with steroid receptors (ERα, ERβ, AR, GR)… read more here.

Keywords: silico vivo; reproductive interrenal; evidence; pcp ... See more keywords
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Detection of endocrine disrupting chemicals and evidence of their effects on the HPG axis of the European anchovy Engraulis encrasicolus.

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Published in 2017 at "Marine environmental research"

DOI: 10.1016/j.marenvres.2017.04.006

Abstract: Natural/synthetic Endocrine Disrupting Chemicals (EDCs) may display estrogenic activity and a lower potency than 17β-estradiol. Nonetheless, their concentrations and additive effects can affect the endocrine system and reproductive processes related to the Hypothalamic-Pituitary-Gonadal (HPG) axis.… read more here.

Keywords: anchovy engraulis; endocrine disrupting; anchovy; disrupting chemicals ... See more keywords
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Arsenic-induced Autophagic Alterations and Mitochondrial Impairments in HPG-S Axis of Mature Male Mice Offspring (F1-generation): A persistent toxicity study.

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Published in 2020 at "Toxicology letters"

DOI: 10.1016/j.toxlet.2020.02.013

Abstract: Arsenic (As) has been implicated in causing reproductive toxicity, but the precise cellular pathway through which the As toxicity in mature F1- male mice hypothalamic-pituitary- gonadal- sperm (HPG-S) axis is induced has not well been… read more here.

Keywords: toxicity; male mice; dose dependent; mature male ... See more keywords

Widespread patterns of sexually dimorphic gene expression in an avian hypothalamic–pituitary–gonadal (HPG) axis

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Published in 2017 at "Scientific Reports"

DOI: 10.1038/srep45125

Abstract: The hypothalamic-pituitary-gonadal (HPG) axis is a key biological system required for reproduction and associated sexual behaviors to occur. In the avian reproductive model of the rock dove (Columba livia), we characterized the transcript community of… read more here.

Keywords: pituitary gonadal; hypothalamic pituitary; hpg; expression ... See more keywords
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Transcriptomic analyses of the HPG axis-related tissues reveals potential candidate genes and regulatory pathways associated with egg production in ducks

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Published in 2022 at "BMC Genomics"

DOI: 10.1186/s12864-022-08483-y

Abstract: Background Egg production is one of the most important economic traits in the poultry industry. The hypothalamic-pituitary–gonadal (HPG) axis plays an essential role in regulating reproductive activities. However, the key genes and regulatory pathways within… read more here.

Keywords: egg production; related tissues; egg; candidate genes ... See more keywords
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Pleomorphism of the HPG axis with NR0B1 gene mutation—a case report of longitudinal follow-up of a proband with central precocious puberty

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Published in 2022 at "Journal of Pediatric Endocrinology and Metabolism"

DOI: 10.1515/jpem-2021-0762

Abstract: Abstract Objectives X-linked adrenal hypoplasia congenita (AHC) is characterized by adrenal insufficiency and hypogonadotropic hypogonadism. Herein, we report a rare case of X-linked AHC with central precocious puberty (CPP). Case presentation An 11-month-old male patient… read more here.

Keywords: precocious puberty; longitudinal follow; nr0b1 gene; case ... See more keywords
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Pathological changes and oxidative stress of the HPG axis in hypothyroid rat.

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Published in 2021 at "Journal of molecular endocrinology"

DOI: 10.1530/jme-21-0095

Abstract: Hypothyroidism is a common endocrine disease caused by a deficiency of thyroid hormones, which could affect the hypothalamus-pituitary-gonadal (HPG) axis and cause additional severe fertility problems. However, the pathogenesis of abnormal reproductive capacity caused by… read more here.

Keywords: hpg axis; stress; hypothyroidism; oxidative stress ... See more keywords
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Characterization of gene expression in the hypothalamo-pituitary-gonadal axis during the preovulatory surge in the turkey hen

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Published in 2019 at "Poultry Science"

DOI: 10.3382/ps/pez437

Abstract: A preovulatory surge (PS) of luteinizing hormone (LH) and progesterone triggers follicle ovulation, which is the first step of egg production and is orchestrated by the hypothalamo-pituitary-gonadal (HPG) axis. In the HPG axis, hypothalamic peptides,… read more here.

Keywords: hormone; gene expression; expression; hpg axis ... See more keywords
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Ontogeny of Hypothalamus-Pituitary Gonadal Axis and Minipuberty: An Ongoing Debate?

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Published in 2020 at "Frontiers in Endocrinology"

DOI: 10.3389/fendo.2020.00187

Abstract: The fetal hypothalamus-pituitary gonadal (HPG) axis begins to function during mid-gestation but its activity decreases during late pregnancy due to the suppressive effects of placental estrogens. Placental hormones drop immediately after birth, FSH and LH… read more here.

Keywords: minipuberty; pituitary gonadal; axis; hypothalamus pituitary ... See more keywords