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Published in 2017 at "Biophysical journal"
DOI: 10.1016/j.bpj.2017.03.022
Abstract: The atrial-specific ultrarapid delayed rectifier K+ current (IKur) inactivates slowly but completely at depolarized voltages. The consequences for IKur rate-dependence have not been analyzed in detail and currently available mathematical action-potential (AP) models do not…
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Keywords:
atrial fibrillation;
rate dependent;
inactivation;
human atrial ... See more keywords
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Published in 2018 at "Oxidative Medicine and Cellular Longevity"
DOI: 10.1155/2018/6712585
Abstract: Differentiation of atrial fibroblasts into myofibroblasts plays a critical role in atrial fibrosis. Sodium tanshinone IIA sulfonate (DS-201), a water-soluble derivative of tanshinone IIA, has been shown to have potent antifibrotic properties. However, the protective…
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Keywords:
induced differentiation;
atrial fibroblasts;
tanshinone iia;
fibroblasts myofibroblasts ... See more keywords
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Published in 2023 at "Circulation Research"
DOI: 10.1161/circresaha.122.321858
Abstract: Background: Small-conductance Ca2+-activated K+ (SK)–channel inhibitors have antiarrhythmic effects in animal models of atrial fibrillation (AF), presenting a potential novel antiarrhythmic option. However, the regulation of SK-channels in human atrial cardiomyocytes and its modification in…
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Keywords:
caf;
human atrial;
atrial fibrillation;
channel ... See more keywords
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Published in 2017 at "PLoS Computational Biology"
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pcbi.1005587
Abstract: A recent experimental study investigating patients with lone atrial fibrillation identified six novel mutations in the KCNA5 gene. The mutants exhibited both gain- and loss-of-function of the atrial specific ultra-rapid delayed rectifier K+ current, IKur.…
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Keywords:
multiple mechanisms;
loss function;
excitation;
atrial arrhythmogenesis ... See more keywords
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Published in 2017 at "PLoS ONE"
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0176607
Abstract: We investigate the effect of mechano-electrical feedback and atrial fibrillation induced electrical remodelling (AFER) of cellular ion channel properties on the dynamics of spiral waves in a discrete 2D model of human atrial tissue. The…
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Keywords:
tissue;
dynamics spiral;
model;
model human ... See more keywords
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Published in 2021 at "Frontiers in Physiology"
DOI: 10.3389/fphys.2021.681943
Abstract: Genetic mutations in genes encoding for potassium channel protein structures have been recently associated with episodes of atrial fibrillation in asymptomatic patients. The aim of this study is to investigate the potential arrhythmogenicity of three…
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Keywords:
atrial fibrillation;
potassium;
rotor;
genetic mutations ... See more keywords
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Published in 2022 at "Frontiers in Physiology"
DOI: 10.3389/fphys.2022.839139
Abstract: Organotypic culture of human ventricular myocardium is emerging in basic and translational cardiac research. However, few institutions have access to human ventricular tissue, whereas atrial tissue is more commonly available and important for studying atrial…
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Keywords:
cultivation;
myocardium;
microscopy;
physiology ... See more keywords
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Published in 2022 at "Biomedicines"
DOI: 10.3390/biomedicines10081932
Abstract: Background: In reverse-mode, cardiac sodium-calcium exchanger (NCX) can increase the cytoplasmic Ca2+ concentration in response to high intracellular Na+ levels, which may contribute to diastolic contractile dysfunction. Furthermore, increased spontaneous Ca2+ release from intracellular stores…
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Keywords:
function;
novel selective;
atrial cardiomyocytes;
inhibitor ... See more keywords