Articles with "human fecal" as a keyword



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Similarities and differences of oligo/poly-saccharides' impact on human fecal microbiota identified by in vitro fermentation.

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Published in 2021 at "Applied microbiology and biotechnology"

DOI: 10.1007/s00253-021-11548-9

Abstract: The dietary supplementation of prebiotics is considered a promising strategy for the modulation of gut microbiota. Due to the wide variety of animal models and tremendous inter-individual variability from human investigations, the prebiotic effect of… read more here.

Keywords: regulatory effects; microbiota; fermentation; fecal microbiota ... See more keywords
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Target Discovery of Novel α-l-Rhamnosidases from Human Fecal Metagenome and Application for Biotransformation of Natural Flavonoid Glycosides

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Published in 2019 at "Applied Biochemistry and Biotechnology"

DOI: 10.1007/s12010-019-03063-5

Abstract: As a green and powerful tool, biocatalysis has emerged as a perfect alternative to traditional chemistry. The bottleneck during process development is discovery of novel enzymes with desired properties and independent intellectual property. Herein, we… read more here.

Keywords: rhamnosidases human; novel rhamnosidases; discovery; three novel ... See more keywords
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A human fecal contamination score for ranking recreational sites using the HF183/BacR287 quantitative real-time PCR method.

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Published in 2018 at "Water research"

DOI: 10.1016/j.watres.2017.10.071

Abstract: Human fecal pollution of recreational waters remains a public health concern worldwide. As a result, there is a growing interest in the application of human-associated fecal source identification quantitative real-time PCR (qPCR) technologies for water… read more here.

Keywords: qpcr; real time; quantitative real; human fecal ... See more keywords
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Impacts of an Urban Sanitation Intervention on Fecal Indicators and the Prevalence of Human Fecal Contamination in Mozambique.

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Published in 2021 at "Environmental science & technology"

DOI: 10.1021/acs.est.1c01538

Abstract: Fecal source tracking (FST) may be useful to assess pathways of fecal contamination in domestic environments and to estimate the impacts of water, sanitation, and hygiene (WASH) interventions in low-income settings. We measured two nonspecific… read more here.

Keywords: intervention; fecal indicators; contamination; sanitation ... See more keywords
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Influence of Age, Sex, and Diet on the Human Fecal Metabolome Investigated by 1H NMR Spectroscopy.

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Published in 2021 at "Journal of proteome research"

DOI: 10.1021/acs.jproteome.1c00220

Abstract: The human fecal metabolome is increasingly studied to explore the impact of diet and lifestyle on health and the gut microbiome. However, systematic differences and confounding factors related to age, sex, and diet remain largely… read more here.

Keywords: fecal metabolome; age; sex; human fecal ... See more keywords
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The maintenance of microbial community in human fecal samples by a cost effective preservation buffer

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Published in 2021 at "Scientific Reports"

DOI: 10.1038/s41598-021-92869-7

Abstract: In the burgeoning microbiome field, powerful sequencing approaches and accompanied bioanalytical methods have made tremendous contributions to the discoveries of breakthroughs, which favor to unravel the intimate interplay between gut microbiota and human health. The… read more here.

Keywords: temperature; preservation buffer; fecal samples; preservation ... See more keywords
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Differential longitudinal establishment of human fecal bacterial communities in germ-free porcine and murine models

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Published in 2020 at "Communications Biology"

DOI: 10.1038/s42003-020-01477-0

Abstract: The majority of microbiome studies focused on understanding mechanistic relationships between the host and the microbiota have used mice and other rodents as the model of choice. However, the domestic pig is a relevant model… read more here.

Keywords: fecal bacterial; bacterial communities; establishment human; model ... See more keywords
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Prebiotic potential of L‐sorbose and xylitol in promoting the growth and metabolic activity of specific butyrate‐producing bacteria in human fecal culture

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Published in 2017 at "FEMS Microbiology Ecology"

DOI: 10.1093/femsec/fiw227

Abstract: ABSTRACT Dietary low‐digestible carbohydrates (LDCs) affect gut microbial metabolism, including the production of short‐chain fatty acids. The ability of various LDCs to promote butyrate production was evaluated in in vitro human fecal cultures. Fecal suspensions… read more here.

Keywords: butyrate; metabolic activity; human fecal; growth metabolic ... See more keywords
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Human Fecal Mucin Glycosylation as a New Biomarker in Inflammatory Bowel Diseases

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Published in 2022 at "Inflammatory Bowel Diseases"

DOI: 10.1093/ibd/izac244

Abstract: For the first time, fecal mucins of Crohn’s disease patients were analyzed by mass spectrometry. Compared with control subjects, Crohn’s disease patients showed a significant decrease in sialylated glycans that we propose as new noninvasive… read more here.

Keywords: diseases human; human fecal; inflammatory bowel; fecal mucin ... See more keywords
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Genetic Sequence Data Evidence that Human Fecal-associated HF183 sequences Are on Human Skin and in Urine.

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Published in 2022 at "Journal of applied microbiology"

DOI: 10.1111/jam.15577

Abstract: AIMS The DNA marker HF183 is a partial 16S rRNA gene sequence highly specific to human-associated Bacteroides including Bacteroides dorei. While HF183 is used to assess human fecal contamination in aquatic environments worldwide, little is… read more here.

Keywords: skin urine; hf183; genetic sequence; human skin ... See more keywords
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Investigating the Campylobacter jejuni Transcriptional Response to Host Intestinal Extracts Reveals the Involvement of a Widely Conserved Iron Uptake System

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Published in 2018 at "mBio"

DOI: 10.1128/mbio.01347-18

Abstract: ABSTRACT Campylobacter jejuni is a pathogenic bacterium that causes gastroenteritis in humans yet is a widespread commensal in wild and domestic animals, particularly poultry. Using RNA sequencing, we assessed C. jejuni transcriptional responses to medium… read more here.

Keywords: iron uptake; system; medium; host ... See more keywords