Articles with "human rat" as a keyword



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Arsenite interrupts neurodevelopmental processes of human and rat neural progenitor cells: The role of reactive oxygen species and species-specific antioxidative defense.

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Published in 2019 at "Chemosphere"

DOI: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2019.06.123

Abstract: Arsenic exposure disturbs brain development in humans. Although developmental neurotoxicity (DNT) of arsenic has been studied in vivo and in vitro, its mode-of-action (MoA) is not completely understood. Here, we characterize the adverse neurodevelopmental effects of sodium… read more here.

Keywords: gsh; species specific; antioxidative defense; human rat ... See more keywords
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The protective effects of silybin on the cytotoxicity of thiram in human, rat and chicken cell cultures.

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Published in 2017 at "Pesticide biochemistry and physiology"

DOI: 10.1016/j.pestbp.2017.08.003

Abstract: The study objective was a determination of thiram cytotoxicity and silybin cytoprotective activity in course of the fungicide impact on cell metabolism and membrane integrity. Firstly, human, rat, chicken hepatoma cells and rat myoblasts cultures… read more here.

Keywords: thiram; cell cultures; cytotoxicity; human rat ... See more keywords
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Evaluation of the inhibition effects of apatinib on human and rat cytochrome P450.

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Published in 2018 at "Toxicology letters"

DOI: 10.1016/j.toxlet.2018.08.010

Abstract: Apatinib, a small molecule anti-angiogenic drug, is proven to be safe and effective for treatment of advanced gastric cancer (AGC). It is also a single drug that significantly prolongs survival after failure of standard chemotherapy… read more here.

Keywords: apatinib human; inhibition effects; inhibition; effects apatinib ... See more keywords
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Evaluation of the inhibition risk of shikonin on human and rat UDP-glucuronosyltransferases (UGT) through the cocktail approach.

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Published in 2019 at "Toxicology letters"

DOI: 10.1016/j.toxlet.2019.05.017

Abstract: Shikonin, a natural red colorant, is widely used for food garnishment and cosmetic ingredient in the world. Shikonin also possesses a variety of pharmacological actions, including anti-inflammation and anti-cancer activities. However, little is known about… read more here.

Keywords: glucuronosyltransferases ugt; udp glucuronosyltransferases; cocktail approach; shikonin ... See more keywords

Identification of Major Esterase Involved in Hydrolysis of Soft Anticholinergic (2R3'R-SGM) Designed From Glycopyrrolate in Human and Rat Tissues.

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Published in 2019 at "Journal of pharmaceutical sciences"

DOI: 10.1016/j.xphs.2019.03.030

Abstract: The glycopyrrolate soft analog, SGM, designed to be easily hydrolyzed into the significantly less active zwitterionic metabolite, SGa, typifies soft drug that reduces systemic side effects (a problem often seen with traditional anticholinergics) following local… read more here.

Keywords: sgm; 2r3 sgm; hydrolysis; human rat ... See more keywords
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Oxyresveratrol and Gnetol Glucuronide Metabolites: Chemical Production, Structural Identification, Metabolism by Human and Rat Liver Fractions, and In Vitro Anti-inflammatory Properties

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Published in 2022 at "Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry"

DOI: 10.1021/acs.jafc.1c07831

Abstract: Stilbene metabolites are attracting great interest because many of them exhibit similar or even stronger biological effects than their parent compounds. Furthermore, the metabolized forms are predominant in biological fluids; therefore, their study is highly… read more here.

Keywords: human rat; glucuronide metabolites; orv glucuronide; production ... See more keywords
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(−)-Epigallocatechin-3-gallate Inhibits Human and Rat Renal Organic Anion Transporters

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Published in 2021 at "ACS Omega"

DOI: 10.1021/acsomega.0c05586

Abstract: Organic anion transporter 1 (OAT1, SLC22A6) and 3 (OAT3, SLC22A8) are multispecific drug transporters highly expressed on the basolateral membranes of the renal proximal tubules. OAT1 and OAT3 mediate the tubular secretion of clinically significant… read more here.

Keywords: oat1 oat3; epigallocatechin gallate; organic anion; inhibits human ... See more keywords
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A review of phthalate pharmacokinetics in human and rat: what factors drive phthalate distribution and partitioning?

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Published in 2019 at "Drug Metabolism Reviews"

DOI: 10.1080/03602532.2019.1620762

Abstract: Abstract Phthalates are a class of compounds that have been extensively used as plasticizers in different applications. Several phthalates have been recognized as substances of very high concern (SVHCs) in the EU, because of their… read more here.

Keywords: phthalate; metabolism; phthalate distribution; human rat ... See more keywords
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Neurotensin: a neuropeptide induced by hCG in the human and rat ovary during the periovulatory period †

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Published in 2021 at "Biology of Reproduction"

DOI: 10.1093/biolre/ioab036

Abstract: Abstract Neurotensin (NTS) is a tridecapeptide that was first characterized as a neurotransmitter in neuronal cells. The present study examined ovarian NTS expression across the periovulatory period in the human and the rat. Women were… read more here.

Keywords: periovulatory period; expression; human rat; rat ... See more keywords
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β3 adrenoceptor-induced cholinergic bladder inhibition involves EPAC1 and PKC favoring ENT1-mediated adenosine outflow from the human and rat detrusor.

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Published in 2019 at "British journal of pharmacology"

DOI: 10.1111/bph.14921

Abstract: BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE The way β3 receptor agonists (e.g. mirabegron) control bladder overactivity may involve adenosine release from human and rat detrusor smooth muscle. Retrograde activation of adenosine A1 receptors reduces acetylcholine (ACh) release from… read more here.

Keywords: detrusor; bladder; inhibition; human rat ... See more keywords
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Identification and characterization of conserved lncRNAs in human and rat brain

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Published in 2017 at "BMC Bioinformatics"

DOI: 10.1186/s12859-017-1890-7

Abstract: BackgroundLong noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) are involved in diverse biological processes and play an essential role in various human diseases. The number of lncRNAs identified has increased rapidly in recent years owing to RNA sequencing (RNA-Seq)… read more here.

Keywords: conserved lncrnas; rat brain; expression; human rat ... See more keywords