Articles with "human visual" as a keyword



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The response to colour in the human visual cortex: the fMRI approach

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Published in 2019 at "Current Opinion in Behavioral Sciences"

DOI: 10.1016/j.cobeha.2019.08.001

Abstract: fMRI has been an important tool for understanding the functional organization of the human visual cortex for colour vision. Here I focus on three distinct approaches used in fMRI, each addressing a different question. Univariate… read more here.

Keywords: human visual; response colour; fmri; visual cortex ... See more keywords
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GABA, noise and gain in human visual cortex

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Published in 2020 at "Neuroscience Letters"

DOI: 10.1016/j.neulet.2020.135294

Abstract: Highlights • Cortical GABA levels correlate with contrast detection thresholds.• GABA appears to reduce contrast response gain and intrinsic noise.• Changes in contrast discrimination can be characterised by the Wilson-Cowan model. read more here.

Keywords: gaba noise; human visual; noise gain; gain human ... See more keywords
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Normative cerebral cortical thickness for human visual areas

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Published in 2019 at "Neuroimage"

DOI: 10.1016/j.neuroimage.2019.116057

Abstract: Studies of changes in cerebral neocortical thickness often rely on small control samples for comparison with specific populations with abnormal visual systems. We present a normative dataset for FreeSurfer-derived cortical thickness across 25 human visual… read more here.

Keywords: visual areas; human visual; normative cerebral; cortical thickness ... See more keywords
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Spatiotemporal dynamics of brightness coding in human visual cortex revealed by the temporal context effect

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Published in 2020 at "NeuroImage"

DOI: 10.1016/j.neuroimage.2019.116277

Abstract: Human visual perception is modulated by both temporal and spatial contexts. One type of modulation is apparent in the temporal context effect (TCE): In the presence of a constant luminance patch (a long flash), the… read more here.

Keywords: context; human visual; visual cortex; temporal context ... See more keywords
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Identification of competing neural mechanisms underlying positive and negative perceptual hysteresis in the human visual system

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Published in 2020 at "NeuroImage"

DOI: 10.1016/j.neuroimage.2020.117153

Abstract: Hysteresis is a well-known phenomenon in physics that relates changes in a system with its prior history. It is also part of human visual experience (perceptual hysteresis), and two different neural mechanisms might explain it:… read more here.

Keywords: positive negative; system; human visual; hysteresis ... See more keywords
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Orthogonal Representations of Object Shape and Category in Deep Convolutional Neural Networks and Human Visual Cortex

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Published in 2020 at "Scientific Reports"

DOI: 10.1038/s41598-020-59175-0

Abstract: Deep Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) are gaining traction as the benchmark model of visual object recognition, with performance now surpassing humans. While CNNs can accurately assign one image to potentially thousands of categories, network performance… read more here.

Keywords: category; information; shape; human visual ... See more keywords
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Texture-like representation of objects in human visual cortex

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Published in 2022 at "Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America"

DOI: 10.1101/2022.01.04.474849

Abstract: The human visual ability to recognize objects and scenes is widely thought to rely on representations in category-selective regions of visual cortex. These representations could support object vision by specifically representing objects, or, more simply,… read more here.

Keywords: texture like; selective regions; human visual; visual cortex ... See more keywords
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Influence of Human Visual Perception and Eye Tracking Motion on the Quality of Moving Image in LCD

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Published in 2020 at "IEEE Access"

DOI: 10.1109/access.2020.2988766

Abstract: There is a very important index in the influence of human visual perception, that is, the degree of the motion blur about the moving image on display device. In this paper, a new kind of… read more here.

Keywords: human visual; eye tracking; perception; image ... See more keywords
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In search of a counter you can count on: relative efficacy of human visual and automated colony counting

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Published in 2018 at "Letters in Applied Microbiology"

DOI: 10.1111/lam.12851

Abstract: To evaluate comparative efficiency of traditional vs automated colony counting methods, cultures of Escherichia coli (ATCC 25945), Staphylococcus epidermidis (ATCC 12225), Streptococcus pyogenes (ATCC19615) and Streptococcus pneumoniae (ATCC49619) were prepared as pure cultures and mixed… read more here.

Keywords: colony; human visual; automated colony; time ... See more keywords
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Lightness computation by the human visual system

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Published in 2017 at "Journal of Electronic Imaging"

DOI: 10.1117/1.jei.26.3.031209

Abstract: Abstract. A model of achromatic color computation by the human visual system is presented, which is shown to account in an exact quantitative way for a large body of appearance matching data collected with simple… read more here.

Keywords: human visual; computation human; model; visual system ... See more keywords

Are Deep Neural Networks Adequate Behavioral Models of Human Visual Perception?

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Published in 2023 at "Annual review of vision science"

DOI: 10.1146/annurev-vision-120522-031739

Abstract: Deep neural networks (DNNs) are machine learning algorithms that have revolutionized computer vision due to their remarkable successes in tasks like object classification and segmentation. The success of DNNs as computer vision algorithms has led… read more here.

Keywords: models human; neural networks; visual perception; human visual ... See more keywords