Articles with "hydrogen isotopes" as a keyword



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Elucidation of Diffusivity of Hydrogen Isotopes in Flexible MOFs by Quasi-Elastic Neutron Scattering.

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Published in 2021 at "Advanced materials"

DOI: 10.1002/adma.202007412

Abstract: Kinetic-quantum-sieving-assisted H2 :D2 separation in flexible porous materials is more effective than the currently used energy-intensive cryogenic distillation and girdle-sulfide processes for isotope separation. It is believed that material flexibility results in a pore-breathing phenomenon… read more here.

Keywords: hydrogen isotopes; elastic neutron; neutron scattering; separation ... See more keywords
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A heterogeneous lunar interior for hydrogen isotopes as revealed by the lunar highlands samples

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Published in 2017 at "Earth and Planetary Science Letters"

DOI: 10.1016/j.epsl.2017.05.029

Abstract: Knowing the amount and timing of water incorporation into the Moon has fundamental implications for our understanding of how the Earth–Moon system formed. Water has been detected in lunar samples but its abundance, distribution and… read more here.

Keywords: hydrogen; heterogeneous lunar; water; hydrogen isotopes ... See more keywords
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Electrochemical extraction of hydrogen isotopes from Li/LiT mixtures

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Published in 2019 at "Fusion Engineering and Design"

DOI: 10.1016/j.fusengdes.2018.11.018

Abstract: Abstract In this study, we propose a new methodology for lithium hydride electrolysis which can be extended for the extraction of hydrogen isotopes from molten lithium. This new process utilizes a ceramic lithium ion conductor… read more here.

Keywords: hydrogen isotopes; process; extraction; extraction hydrogen ... See more keywords
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Design and thermal fluid structure interaction analysis of liquid nitrogen cryostat of cryogenic molecular sieve bed adsorber for hydrogen isotopes removal system

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Published in 2020 at "Fusion Engineering and Design"

DOI: 10.1016/j.fusengdes.2019.111376

Abstract: Abstract Efficient design of Tritium Extraction System (TES) for the fuel cycle of any fusion reactor is very important to maintain the tritium breeding ratio and hence sustain the fusion reaction. Hydrogen Isotopes Removal System… read more here.

Keywords: system; cryostat; fluid; analysis ... See more keywords
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Hydrogen isotopes of n -alkanes and n -alkanoic acids as tracers of precipitation in a temperate forest and implications for paleorecords

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Published in 2017 at "Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta"

DOI: 10.1016/j.gca.2017.02.027

Abstract: Abstract The hydrogen isotopic composition of leaf waxes ( δD wax ) primarily reflects that of plant source water. Therefore, sedimentary δD wax records are increasingly used to reconstruct the δD of past precipitation (… read more here.

Keywords: alkanoic acids; isotopes alkanes; hydrogen isotopes; app values ... See more keywords
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Highly selective adsorption of D2 from hydrogen isotopes mixture in a robust metal bistriazolate framework with open metal sites

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Published in 2020 at "International Journal of Hydrogen Energy"

DOI: 10.1016/j.ijhydene.2020.05.096

Abstract: Abstract Deuterium has numerous applications in industry and scientific research. However, the conventional methods for separation hydrogen isotopes face the problems of low selectivity and high energy consumption. Recently, microporous material adsorption separation technology provides… read more here.

Keywords: bistriazolate framework; hydrogen; hydrogen isotopes; metal ... See more keywords
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Significant hydrogen isotopes permeation resistance via nitride nano-multilayer coating

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Published in 2020 at "International Journal of Hydrogen Energy"

DOI: 10.1016/j.ijhydene.2020.05.123

Abstract: Abstract This work demonstrated a significant hydrogen isotopes permeation resistance in nitride nano-multilayer coatings. Dense and homogeneous CrN/AlTiN nano-multilayer coatings with different period-thicknesses were fabricated as hydrogen isotopes permeation barriers (HIPB) to highlight the effect… read more here.

Keywords: permeation resistance; permeation; hydrogen isotopes; nano multilayer ... See more keywords
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Pd-decorated CNT as sensitive material for applications in hydrogen isotopes sensing - Application as gas sensor

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Published in 2021 at "International Journal of Hydrogen Energy"

DOI: 10.1016/j.ijhydene.2020.12.193

Abstract: Abstract Applicability of multiwall carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) decorated with palladium nanoparticles as sensitive layer in a resistive microsensor for identification of hydrogen isotopes, Deuterium (2H) and Protium (1H), has been demonstrated. Palladium nanoparticles were anchored… read more here.

Keywords: gas; sensitive material; sensor; hydrogen isotopes ... See more keywords
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Novel nano-crystalline Er2O3 hydrogen isotopes permeation barriers

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Published in 2017 at "Journal of The European Ceramic Society"

DOI: 10.1016/j.jeurceramsoc.2016.07.035

Abstract: Abstract Hydrogen Isotopes permeation barriers (HIPB) are used to reduce hydrogen isotopes permeation and leakage in the fields such as thermonuclear fusion energy, hydrogen energy, petroleum industry and vacuum solar receiver. In this study, nano-crystalline… read more here.

Keywords: nano crystalline; isotopes permeation; deuterium; permeation ... See more keywords
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Modeling and simulation for surface helium effect on hydrogen isotopes diffusion and trapping/detrapping behavior in plasma facing materials

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Published in 2020 at "Journal of Nuclear Materials"

DOI: 10.1016/j.jnucmat.2020.152227

Abstract: Abstract In this study, surface helium (He) effect on hydrogen isotopes diffusion and trapping/detrapping behavior was modelled and integrated into the HIDT simulation code. Effective dynamics properties of hydrogen in tungsten including diffusivity, solubility, recycling… read more here.

Keywords: diffusion; hydrogen; surface; hydrogen isotopes ... See more keywords
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Chemisorption, diffusion and permeation of hydrogen isotopes in bcc bulk cr and cr(100) surface: First-principles dft simulations

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Published in 2021 at "Journal of Nuclear Materials"

DOI: 10.1016/j.jnucmat.2020.152538

Abstract: Abstract Chromium, a transition metal, is one of the important constituents, used widely in steel. It is of paramount importance to study the behavior of hydrogen isotopes with Cr to design a suitable barrier materials… read more here.

Keywords: diffusion; permeation; surface; hydrogen isotopes ... See more keywords