Articles with "hydroxy methylglutaryl" as a keyword



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Involvement of nutrients and nutritional mediators in mitochondrial 3‐hydroxy‐3‐methylglutaryl‐CoA synthase gene expression

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Published in 2018 at "Journal of Cellular Physiology"

DOI: 10.1002/jcp.26177

Abstract: Mitochondrial 3‐hydroxy‐3‐methylglutaryl‐CoA (HMG‐CoA) synthase (HMGCS2) catalyses the first step of ketogenesis and is critical in various metabolic conditions. Several nutrient molecules were able to differentially modulate HMGCS2 expression levels. Docosahexaenoic acid (DHA, C22:6, n‐3), eicosapentaenoic… read more here.

Keywords: mitochondrial hydroxy; hydroxy methylglutaryl; expression; coa ... See more keywords
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Inhibitors of 3-Hydroxy-3-Methylglutaryl Coenzyme A Reductase (Statins) Suppress Proliferation and Motility of Human CD4+ T Lymphocytes in Culture.

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Published in 2021 at "Bulletin of experimental biology and medicine"

DOI: 10.1007/s10517-021-05350-w

Abstract: 3-Hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl coenzyme A reductase inhibitors (statins) along with their blood lipid-lowering effect exhibit anti-inflammatory and immunomodulatory activity. We studied the effects of long-term (72-h or longer) exposure of human T lymphocytes in culture to atorvastatin… read more here.

Keywords: cd4; methylglutaryl coenzyme; hydroxy methylglutaryl; lymphocytes culture ... See more keywords
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RNAi silencing of the 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl coenzyme A reductase (HMGR) gene inhibits vitellogenesis in Chinese mitten crab Eriocheir sinensis.

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Published in 2021 at "Comparative biochemistry and physiology. Part A, Molecular & integrative physiology"

DOI: 10.1016/j.cbpa.2021.111078

Abstract: The sesquiterpenoid methyl farnesoate (MF), a de-epoxide form of insect juvenile hormone III (JH III), plays an essential role in regulating many crucial physiological processes in crustaceans including vitellogenesis and reproduction. 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl coenzyme A reductase… read more here.

Keywords: sinensis; eshmgr; physiology; hydroxy methylglutaryl ... See more keywords
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Point mutations in Candida glabrata 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-coenzyme A reductase (CgHMGR) decrease enzymatic activity and substrate/inhibitor affinity

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Published in 2021 at "Scientific Reports"

DOI: 10.1038/s41598-021-00356-w

Abstract: 3-Hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-coenzyme A reductase (HMGR) is a crucial enzyme in the ergosterol biosynthesis pathway. The aim of this study was to obtain, purify, characterize, and overexpress five point mutations in highly conserved regions of the catalytic… read more here.

Keywords: enzymatic activity; cghmgr; hydroxy methylglutaryl; site ... See more keywords
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An Insight Into Structure, Function, and Expression Analysis of 3-Hydroxy-3-Methylglutaryl-CoA Reductase of Cymbopogon winterianus

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Published in 2017 at "Bioinformatics and Biology Insights"

DOI: 10.1177/1177932217701735

Abstract: Citronella (Cymbopogon winterianus) is one of the richest sources of high-value isoprenoid aromatic compounds used as flavour, fragrance, and therapeutic elements. These isoprenoid compounds are synthesized by 2 independent pathways: mevalonate pathway and 2-C-methyl-d-erythritol-4-phosphate pathway.… read more here.

Keywords: cymbopogon winterianus; hydroxy methylglutaryl; expression; expression analysis ... See more keywords
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Expressional diversity of grapevine 3-Hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA reductase (VvHMGR) in different grapes genotypes

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Published in 2021 at "BMC Plant Biology"

DOI: 10.1186/s12870-021-03073-8

Abstract: Background 3-Hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA reductase (HMGR) is a key enzyme in the mevalonate (MVA) pathway, which regulates the metabolism of terpenoids in the cytoplasm and determines the type and content of downstream terpenoid metabolites. Results Results showed… read more here.

Keywords: hydroxy methylglutaryl; expression; coa; methylglutaryl coa ... See more keywords
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Clinical, Biochemical, Molecular, and Outcome Features of Mitochondrial 3-Hydroxy-3-Methylglutaryl-CoA Synthase Deficiency in 10 Chinese Patients

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Published in 2022 at "Frontiers in Genetics"

DOI: 10.3389/fgene.2021.816779

Abstract: Background: Mitochondrial 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA synthase deficiency (HMGCS2D) is a rare autosomal recessive metabolic disorder caused by mutations of the HMGCS2 gene. To date, no more than 60 patients have been reported throughout the world. Purpose: To… read more here.

Keywords: synthase deficiency; methylglutaryl coa; mitochondrial hydroxy; chinese patients ... See more keywords
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The Expression Profiles of the Salvia miltiorrhiza 3-Hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-coenzyme A Reductase 4 Gene and Its Influence on the Biosynthesis of Tanshinones

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Published in 2022 at "Molecules"

DOI: 10.3390/molecules27144354

Abstract: Salvia miltiorrhiza is a medicinal plant that synthesises biologically-active tanshinones with numerous therapeutic properties. An important rate-limiting enzyme in the biosynthesis of their precursors is 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-coenzyme A reductase (HMGR). This study presents the organ-specific expression… read more here.

Keywords: biosynthesis; salvia miltiorrhiza; coenzyme reductase; methylglutaryl coenzyme ... See more keywords
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Isolation and Comprehensive in Silico Characterisation of a New 3-Hydroxy-3-Methylglutaryl-Coenzyme A Reductase 4 (HMGR4) Gene Promoter from Salvia miltiorrhiza: Comparative Analyses of Plant HMGR Promoters

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Published in 2022 at "Plants"

DOI: 10.3390/plants11141861

Abstract: Salvia miltiorrhiza synthesises tanshinones with multidirectional therapeutic effects. These compounds have a complex biosynthetic pathway, whose first rate limiting enzyme is 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-coenzyme A reductase (HMGR). In the present study, a new 1646 bp fragment of… read more here.

Keywords: salvia miltiorrhiza; coenzyme reductase; hmgr4 gene; methylglutaryl coenzyme ... See more keywords