Articles with "hypothalamic paraventricular" as a keyword



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Sex and age influence gonadal steroid hormone receptor distributions relative to estrogen receptor β‐containing neurons in the mouse hypothalamic paraventricular nucleus

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Published in 2020 at "Journal of Comparative Neurology"

DOI: 10.1002/cne.25093

Abstract: Within the hypothalamic paraventricular nucleus (PVN), estrogen receptor (ER) β and other gonadal hormone receptors play a role in central cardiovascular processes. However, the influence of sex and age on the cellular and subcellular relationships… read more here.

Keywords: hormone; hypothalamic paraventricular; paraventricular nucleus; receptor ... See more keywords
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Endocannabinoid and nitric oxide systems of the hypothalamic paraventricular nucleus mediate effects of NPY on energy expenditure

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Published in 2018 at "Molecular Metabolism"

DOI: 10.1016/j.molmet.2018.08.007

Abstract: Objective Neuropeptide Y (NPY) is one of the most potent orexigenic peptides. The hypothalamic paraventricular nucleus (PVN) is a major locus where NPY exerts its effects on energy homeostasis. We investigated how NPY exerts its… read more here.

Keywords: energy expenditure; npy induced; energy; hypothalamic paraventricular ... See more keywords
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Cesarean birth elicits long-term effects on vasopressin and oxytocin neurons in the hypothalamic paraventricular nucleus of mice

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Published in 2021 at "Hormones and Behavior"

DOI: 10.1016/j.yhbeh.2021.105080

Abstract: Birth is an extraordinary event for placental mammals and occurs at a time when key developmental processes are shaping the brain. Remarkably, little is known about the contributions of birth to brain development and whether… read more here.

Keywords: hypothalamic paraventricular; cesarean birth; birth; paraventricular nucleus ... See more keywords
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Hypothalamic paraventricular nucleus hydrogen sulfide exerts antihypertensive effects in spontaneously hypertensive rats via the Nrf2 pathway.

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Published in 2023 at "American journal of hypertension"

DOI: 10.1093/ajh/hpad012

Abstract: BACKGROUND Hydrogen sulfide (H2S) is widely distributed throughout the nervous system with various antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties. Hypertension involves an increase in reactive oxygen species (ROS) and inflammation in the hypothalamic paraventricular nucleus (PVN). However,… read more here.

Keywords: paraventricular nucleus; hypothalamic paraventricular; pvn; hydrogen sulfide ... See more keywords
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c-Fos expression in the hypothalamic paraventricular nucleus after a single treatment with a typical haloperidol and nine atypical antipsychotics: a pilot study

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Published in 2018 at "Endocrine Regulations"

DOI: 10.2478/enr-2018-0011

Abstract: Abstract Objective. The aim of the present study was to find out whether acute effect of different doses of selected antipsychotics including aripiprazole (ARI), amisulpride (AMI), asenapine (ASE), haloperidol (HAL), clozapine (CLO), risperidone (RIS), quetiapine… read more here.

Keywords: hypothalamic paraventricular; paraventricular nucleus; study; fos expression ... See more keywords
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Effects of Nrf1 in Hypothalamic Paraventricular Nucleus on Regulating the Blood Pressure During Hypertension

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Published in 2021 at "Frontiers in Neuroscience"

DOI: 10.3389/fnins.2021.805070

Abstract: The incidence rate and mortality of hypertension increase every year. Hypothalamic paraventricular nucleus (PVN) plays a critical role on the pathophysiology of hypertension. It has been demonstrated that the imbalance of neurotransmitters including norepinephrine (NE),… read more here.

Keywords: hypothalamic paraventricular; blood pressure; hypertension; paraventricular nucleus ... See more keywords
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Neurogenic Hypotension and Bradycardia Modulated by Electroacupuncture in Hypothalamic Paraventricular Nucleus

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Published in 2022 at "Frontiers in Neuroscience"

DOI: 10.3389/fnins.2022.934752

Abstract: Electroacupuncture (EA) stimulates somatic median afferents underlying P5-6 acupoints and modulates parasympathoexcitatory reflex responses through central processing in the brainstem. Although decreases in blood pressure and heart rate by the neural-mediated Bezold-Jarisch reflex responses are… read more here.

Keywords: paraventricular nucleus; hypothalamic paraventricular; reflex responses; bradycardia ... See more keywords
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Resveratrol in the Hypothalamic Paraventricular Nucleus Attenuates Hypertension by Regulation of ROS and Neurotransmitters

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Published in 2022 at "Nutrients"

DOI: 10.3390/nu14194177

Abstract: Background: The hypothalamic paraventricular nucleus (PVN) is an important nucleus in the brain that plays a key role in regulating sympathetic nerve activity (SNA) and blood pressure. Silent mating-type information regulation 2 homolog-1 (sirtuin1, SIRT1)… read more here.

Keywords: resveratrol; hypertension; paraventricular nucleus; hypothalamic paraventricular ... See more keywords