Articles with "hypothesis" as a keyword



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Hypothesis – buttressed rings assemble, clamp, and release SNAREpins for synaptic transmission

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Published in 2017 at "Febs Letters"

DOI: 10.1002/1873-3468.12874

Abstract: Neural networks are optimized to detect temporal coincidence on the millisecond timescale. Here, we offer a synthetic hypothesis based on recent structural insights into SNAREs and the C2 domain proteins to explain how synaptic transmission… read more here.

Keywords: hypothesis buttressed; synaptic transmission; hypothesis; rings assemble ... See more keywords

Allelopathic effects of native and invasive Brassica nigra do not support the novel-weapons hypothesis.

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Published in 2020 at "American journal of botany"

DOI: 10.1002/ajb2.1516

Abstract: PREMISE The novel-weapons hypothesis predicts that some plants are successful invaders because they release allelopathic compounds that are highly suppressive to naïve competitors in invaded ranges but are relatively ineffective against competitors in the native… read more here.

Keywords: hypothesis; brassica nigra; weapons hypothesis; novel weapons ... See more keywords

The Developmental Gene Hypothesis for Punctuated Equilibrium: Combined Roles of Developmental Regulatory Genes and Transposable Elements

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Published in 2020 at "BioEssays"

DOI: 10.1002/bies.201900173

Abstract: Theories of the genetics underlying punctuated equilibrium (PE) have been vague to date. Here the developmental gene hypothesis is proposed, which states that: 1) developmental regulatory (DevReg) genes are responsible for the orchestration of metazoan… read more here.

Keywords: developmental gene; gene hypothesis; developmental regulatory; hypothesis ... See more keywords

Is Alzheimer's disease an infectious neurological disease? A review of the literature

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Published in 2022 at "Brain and Behavior"

DOI: 10.1002/brb3.2728

Abstract: Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a leading cause of dementia around the globe. Its pathogenesis is characterized primarily by the extracellular deposition of amyloid β peptides and intracellular neurofibrillary tangles. Despite the significant investments in neurological… read more here.

Keywords: disease; alzheimer disease; neurological disease; disease review ... See more keywords

The thermal breadth of temperate and tropical freshwater insects supports the climate variability hypothesis

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Published in 2024 at "Ecology and Evolution"

DOI: 10.1002/ece3.10937

Abstract: Abstract Climate change involves increases in mean temperature and changes in temperature variability at multiple temporal scales but research rarely considers these temporal scales. The climate variability hypothesis (CVH) provides a conceptual framework for exploring… read more here.

Keywords: temperature; climate; variability; hypothesis ... See more keywords

Acoustic difference in advertisement calls among two sympatric Boulenophrys species: A confirmatory case to acoustic niche hypothesis and morphological constraint hypothesis

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Published in 2024 at "Ecology and Evolution"

DOI: 10.1002/ece3.11318

Abstract: Abstract In anurans, acoustic communication is the most important form of communication at the interspecific and intraspecific levels. Acoustic diagnostic features may be a potential alternative to morphometric and molecular diagnostics. Here, we assessed the… read more here.

Keywords: acoustic niche; niche hypothesis; two sympatric; hypothesis ... See more keywords

Experimentally Testing the Hypothesis That Hybrid Fitness Can Increase Evolutionarily: An Example in Spadefoot Toads

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Published in 2025 at "Ecology and Evolution"

DOI: 10.1002/ece3.72531

Abstract: ABSTRACT Hybrids often have reduced fitness because of genetic incompatibilities. If populations contain variation at loci involved in these genetic incompatibilities, then selection can disfavor alleles involved in incompatibilities, thereby reducing their frequency within the… read more here.

Keywords: time; hypothesis; hybrid fitness; spadefoot toads ... See more keywords

Do microplastics impair male dominance interactions in fish? A test of the vector hypothesis

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Published in 2022 at "Ecology and Evolution"

DOI: 10.1002/ece3.8620

Abstract: Abstract Microplastics (MPs) are widespread in aquatic environments and have become a critical environmental issue in recent years due to their adverse impacts on the physiology, reproduction, and survival of aquatic animals. Exposure to MPs… read more here.

Keywords: hypothesis; exposure mps; impair male; vector hypothesis ... See more keywords

Non‐visual cues and indirect strategies that enable discrimination of asymmetric mates

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Published in 2022 at "Ecology and Evolution"

DOI: 10.1002/ece3.8790

Abstract: Abstract The postulates of developmental instability–sexual selection hypothesis is intensely debated among evolutionary biologists, wherein despite a large amount of empirical data, evidence for or against it has been largely inconclusive. A key assumption of… read more here.

Keywords: hypothesis; non visual; asymmetric mates; discrimination asymmetric ... See more keywords

Change in liana density over 30 years in a Bornean rain forest supports the escape hypothesis

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Published in 2021 at "Ecosphere"

DOI: 10.1002/ecs2.3537

Abstract: In two permanent plots of lowland dipterocarp forest at Danum a liana census in 1988 was repeated in 2018 using the same method. Trees ≥ 30 cm gbh (girth at breast height) were recorded for… read more here.

Keywords: escape; change liana; number; liana density ... See more keywords

A test of the frost wave hypothesis in a temperate ungulate.

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Published in 2024 at "Ecology"

DOI: 10.1002/ecy.4238

Abstract: Growing evidence supports the hypothesis that temperate herbivores surf the green wave of emerging plants during spring migration. Despite the importance of autumn migration, few studies have conceptualized resource tracking of temperate herbivores during this… read more here.

Keywords: migration; hypothesis temperate; forage; deer ... See more keywords