Misinterpretations of Null Hypothesis Significance Testing Results Near the P-value Threshold: An Estimation of The Prevalence of Such a Statistical Error In The Neurosurgical Literature.
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DOI: 10.1016/j.wneu.2021.12.030
Abstract: INTRODUCTION Although statistical errors have been shown to be prevalent in the medical literature there has been a paucity of studies focusing on the prevalence of such errors in neurosurgery. In this article, we audit… read more here.
Keywords: hypothesis significance; null hypothesis; significance; misinterpretations null ... See more keywords
The Harm Done to Reproducibility by the Culture of Null Hypothesis Significance Testing.
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DOI: 10.1093/aje/kwx261
Abstract: In the last few years, stakeholders in the scientific community have raised alarms about a perceived lack of reproducibility of scientific results. In reaction, guidelines for journals have been promulgated and grant applicants have been… read more here.
Keywords: hypothesis significance; reproducibility; significance testing; null hypothesis ... See more keywords
Current controversies: Null hypothesis significance testing.
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DOI: 10.1111/aogs.14366
Abstract: Traditional null hypothesis significance testing (NHST) incorporating the critical level of significance of 0.05 has become the cornerstone of decision-making in health care, and nowhere less so than in obstetric and gynecological research. However, such… read more here.
Keywords: significance testing; hypothesis significance; current controversies; significance ... See more keywords
Bayesian alternatives for common null-hypothesis significance tests in psychiatry: a non-technical guide using JASP
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DOI: 10.1186/s12888-018-1761-4
Abstract: BackgroundDespite its popularity as an inferential framework, classical null hypothesis significance testing (NHST) has several restrictions. Bayesian analysis can be used to complement NHST, however, this approach has been underutilized largely due to a dearth… read more here.
Keywords: null hypothesis; bayesian alternatives; using jasp; hypothesis significance ... See more keywords
Null hypothesis significance testing: a guide to commonly misunderstood concepts and recommendations for good practice
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DOI: 10.12688/f1000research.6963.5
Abstract: Although thoroughly criticized, null hypothesis significance testing (NHST) remains the statistical method of choice used to provide evidence for an effect, in biological, biomedical and social sciences. In this short guide, I first summarize the… read more here.
Keywords: null hypothesis; significance testing; guide; significance ... See more keywords
When Null Hypothesis Significance Testing Is Unsuitable for Research: A Reassessment
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DOI: 10.3389/fnhum.2017.00390
Abstract: Null hypothesis significance testing (NHST) has several shortcomings that are likely contributing factors behind the widely debated replication crisis of (cognitive) neuroscience, psychology, and biomedical science in general. We review these shortcomings and suggest that,… read more here.
Keywords: research; null hypothesis; significance testing; hypothesis significance ... See more keywords