Articles with "iapp" as a keyword



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IAPP-induced beta cell stress recapitulates the islet transcriptome in type 2 diabetes

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Published in 2021 at "Diabetologia"

DOI: 10.1007/s00125-021-05569-2

Abstract: Type 2 diabetes is characterised by islet amyloid and toxic oligomers of islet amyloid polypeptide (IAPP). We posed the questions, (1) does IAPP toxicity induce an islet response comparable to that in humans with type… read more here.

Keywords: type diabetes; beta cell; iapp;
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Protein Glycation by Glyoxal Promotes Amyloid Formation by Islet Amyloid Polypeptide.

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Published in 2019 at "Biophysical journal"

DOI: 10.1016/j.bpj.2019.05.013

Abstract: Protein glycation, also known as nonenzymatic glycosylation, is a spontaneous post-translational modification that would change the structure and stability of proteins or hormone peptides. Recent studies have indicated that glycation plays a role in type… read more here.

Keywords: protein glycation; age iapp; iapp; glycation ... See more keywords
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Analysis of Sheep and Goat IAPP Provides Insight into IAPP Amyloidogenicity and Cytotoxicity.

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Published in 2022 at "Biochemistry"

DOI: 10.1021/acs.biochem.2c00470

Abstract: Human islet amyloid polypeptide (hIAPP) plays a role in glucose regulation but forms pancreatic amyloid deposits in type 2 diabetes, and that process contributes to β-cell dysfunction. Not all species develop diabetes, and not all… read more here.

Keywords: sheep goat; analysis sheep; goat iapp; iapp ... See more keywords
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Role of Site-Specific Asparagine Deamidation in Islet Amyloid Polypeptide Amyloidogenesis: Key Contributions of Residues 14 and 21.

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Published in 2017 at "Biochemistry"

DOI: 10.1021/acs.biochem.7b00209

Abstract: Deamidation of an asparagine residue is a spontaneous non-enzymatic post-translational modification that results in the conversion of asparagine into a mixture of aspartic acid and isoaspartic acid. This chemical conversion modulates protein conformation and physicochemical… read more here.

Keywords: microscopy; site specific; iapp; formation ... See more keywords
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Ultraeffective Inhibition of Amyloid Fibril Assembly by Nanobody-Gold Nanoparticle Conjugates.

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Published in 2019 at "Bioconjugate chemistry"

DOI: 10.1021/acs.bioconjchem.8b00797

Abstract: Amyloid fibril assembly is associated with many human disorders, and to approach an inhibitor of amyloid formation that is effective at ultralow stoichiometric concentrations remains a big challenge. Taking fibril assembly of human islet amyloid… read more here.

Keywords: fibril assembly; inhibition; iapp; amyloid fibril ... See more keywords
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Substoichiometric Inhibition of Insulin against IAPP Aggregation Is Attenuated by the Incompletely Processed N-Terminus of proIAPP.

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Published in 2022 at "ACS chemical neuroscience"

DOI: 10.1021/acschemneuro.2c00231

Abstract: Substoichiometric aggregation inhibition of human islet amyloid polypeptide (IAPP), the hallmark of type 2 diabetes impacting millions of people, is crucial for developing clinic therapies, yet it remains challenging given that many candidate inhibitors require… read more here.

Keywords: aggregation; substoichiometric inhibition; inhibition; iapp ... See more keywords
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Interspecies Variation Affects Islet Amyloid Polypeptide Membrane Binding.

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Published in 2023 at "Journal of the American Society for Mass Spectrometry"

DOI: 10.1021/jasms.3c00005

Abstract: The aggregation of islet amyloid polypeptide (IAPP) is associated with β-cell dysfunction in type 2 diabetes (T2D) in humans. One possible mechanism of toxicity is the interaction of IAPP oligomers with lipid membranes to disrupt… read more here.

Keywords: pig iapp; iapp; amyloid polypeptide; membrane ... See more keywords
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IAPP modulates cellular autophagy, apoptosis, and extracellular matrix metabolism in human intervertebral disc cells

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Published in 2017 at "Cell Death Discovery"

DOI: 10.1038/cddiscovery.2016.107

Abstract: The pathogenic process of intervertebral disc degeneration (IDD) is characterized by imbalance in the extracellular matrix (ECM) metabolism. Nucleus pulposus (NP) cells have important roles in maintaining the proper structure and tissue homeostasis of disc… read more here.

Keywords: apoptosis; metabolism; iapp; intervertebral disc ... See more keywords
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Conformational switching within dynamic oligomers underpins toxic gain-of-function by diabetes-associated amyloid

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Published in 2018 at "Nature Communications"

DOI: 10.1038/s41467-018-03651-9

Abstract: Peptide mediated gain-of-toxic function is central to pathology in Alzheimer’s, Parkinson’s and diabetes. In each system, self-assembly into oligomers is observed and can also result in poration of artificial membranes. Structural requirements for poration and… read more here.

Keywords: gain; iapp; poration; toxic gain ... See more keywords
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IAPP toxicity activates HIF1α/PFKFB3 signaling delaying β-cell loss at the expense of β-cell function

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Published in 2019 at "Nature Communications"

DOI: 10.1038/s41467-019-10444-1

Abstract: The islet in type 2 diabetes (T2D) is characterized by amyloid deposits derived from islet amyloid polypeptide (IAPP), a protein co-expressed with insulin by β-cells. In common with amyloidogenic proteins implicated in neurodegeneration, human IAPP… read more here.

Keywords: hif1 pfkfb3; pfkfb3 signaling; iapp; activates hif1 ... See more keywords
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Effects of Protein Corona on IAPP Amyloid Aggregation, Fibril Remodelling, and Cytotoxicity

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Published in 2017 at "Scientific Reports"

DOI: 10.1038/s41598-017-02597-0

Abstract: Aggregation of islet amyloid polypeptide (IAPP), a peptide hormone co-synthesized and co-stored with insulin in pancreatic cells and also co-secreted to the circulation, is associated with beta-cell death in type-2 diabetes (T2D). In T2D patients… read more here.

Keywords: aggregation; iapp; effects protein; aggregation fibril ... See more keywords