Articles with "ileitis" as a keyword



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Effective use of ustekinumab for prepouch ileitis without improvement of concomitant pouchitis

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Published in 2018 at "Techniques in Coloproctology"

DOI: 10.1007/s10151-018-1754-9

Abstract: Dear Sir, About one half of all patients with ulcerative colitis who have had a restorative proctocolectomy with ileal pouch-anal anastomosis (IPAA) experience at least one flare of pouchitis within the first 10 years after… read more here.

Keywords: pouchitis; afferent limb; prepouch ileitis; patient ... See more keywords
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Uncovering Pathogenic Mechanisms of Inflammatory Bowel Disease Using Mouse Models of Crohn’s Disease–Like Ileitis: What is the Right Model?

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Published in 2017 at "Cellular and Molecular Gastroenterology and Hepatology"

DOI: 10.1016/j.jcmgh.2017.02.010

Abstract: Crohn’s disease and ulcerative colitis, together known as inflammatory bowel disease, are debilitating chronic disorders of unknown cause and cure. Our evolving understanding of these pathologies is enhanced greatly by the use of animal models… read more here.

Keywords: bowel disease; inflammatory bowel; disease; ileitis ... See more keywords
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A novel inactivated vaccine against Lawsonia intracellularis induces rapid induction of humoral immunity, reduction of bacterial shedding and provides robust gut barrier function

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Published in 2018 at "Vaccine"

DOI: 10.1016/j.vaccine.2017.12.049

Abstract: Porcine proliferative ileitis is a major economic burden for the swine industry, affecting growing pigs and young adult pigs. In this study, the protective efficacy of an inactivated, injectable whole-cell bacteria vaccine against L. intracellularis… read more here.

Keywords: barrier function; ileitis; gut barrier; vaccine ... See more keywords

A Practical Index to Distinguish Backwash Ileitis From Crohn's Terminal Ileitis in MR Enterography.

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Published in 2022 at "Inflammatory bowel diseases"

DOI: 10.1093/ibd/izac040

Abstract: BACKGROUND Differentiating ulcerative colitis-associated "backwash" ileitis (BWI) from Crohn's terminal ileitis (CTI) is a diagnostic challenge and highly affects patient's management. This study aimed to investigate magnetic resonance enterography (MRE) features including ileocecal valve patency… read more here.

Keywords: ileocecal valve; bwi; ileitis; bwi cti ... See more keywords
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A Novel Probiotic Combination Ameliorates Crohn's Disease-Like Ileitis by Increasing Short-Chain Fatty Acid Production and Modulating Essential Adaptive Immune Pathways.

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Published in 2023 at "Inflammatory bowel diseases"

DOI: 10.1093/ibd/izac284

Abstract: BACKGROUND Crohn's disease (CD) represents a significant public health challenge. We identified a combination of beneficial probiotic strains (Saccharomyces boulardii, Lactobacillus rhamnosus, Lactobacillus acidophilus, and Bifidobacterium breve) and amylase that may antagonize elevated bacterial pathogens… read more here.

Keywords: chain fatty; like ileitis; crohn disease; novel probiotic ... See more keywords
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Environmental Microbial Factors Determine the Pattern of Inflammatory Lesions in a Murine Model of Crohn's Disease-Like Inflammation.

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Published in 2019 at "Inflammatory bowel diseases"

DOI: 10.1093/ibd/izz142

Abstract: Crohn's disease (CD) patients can be grouped into patients suffering from ileitis, ileocolitis, jejunoileitis, and colitis. The pathophysiological mechanism underlying this regional inflammation is still unknown. Although most murine models of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD)… read more here.

Keywords: inflammation; disease; model; mice ... See more keywords
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Acute Terminal Ileitis in Children: A Retrospective Study in a Pediatric Emergency Department.

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Published in 2018 at "Pediatric Emergency Care"

DOI: 10.1097/pec.0000000000001461

Abstract: ObjectivesThis study aims to describe the clinical presentation and outcome of patients diagnosed with acute ileitis in our pediatric emergency department.MethodsWe performed a retrospective study of all patients diagnosed with terminal ileitis by abdominal ultrasonography… read more here.

Keywords: pediatric emergency; study; emergency department; ileitis ... See more keywords
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P2X7 Receptor Modulation of the Gut Microbiota and the Inflammasome Determines the Severity of Toxoplasma gondii-Induced Ileitis

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Published in 2023 at "Biomedicines"

DOI: 10.3390/biomedicines11020555

Abstract: In mice, oral Toxoplasma gondii infection induces severe ileitis. The aim of the present study was to investigate the impact of the P2X7 receptor (P2X7) on the inflammatory response to T. gondii-induced ileitis. Cysts of… read more here.

Keywords: p2x7 mice; gondii; severity; ileitis ... See more keywords
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The Revival of Surgery in Crohn’s Disease—Early Intestinal Resection as a Reasonable Alternative in Localized Ileitis

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Published in 2021 at "Biomedicines"

DOI: 10.3390/biomedicines9101317

Abstract: Crohn’s disease (CD) represents a heterogeneous and complex disease with no curative therapeutic option available to date. Current therapy is mainly antibody-based focusing on the immune system while other treatment alternatives such as surgery are… read more here.

Keywords: resection; surgery; ileitis; reasonable alternative ... See more keywords