Articles with "immunotoxicity" as a keyword



Immunotoxicity in green mussels under perfluoroalkyl substance (PFAS) exposure: Reversible response and response model development.

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Published in 2018 at "Environmental toxicology and chemistry"

DOI: 10.1002/etc.4060

Abstract: The immunotoxicity of 4 commonly detected perfluoroalkyl substances (PFASs), namely, perfluorooctanesulfonate (PFOS), perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA), perfluorononanoic acid (PFNA), and perfluorodecanoic acid (PFDA) was investigated by measuring biomarkers of the immune profile of green mussels, Perna… read more here.

Keywords: pfass; response; pfas; exposure ... See more keywords

In vivo immunotoxicity of Gd2O3:Eu3+ nanoparticles and the associated molecular mechanism

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Published in 2020 at "Journal of Biochemical and Molecular Toxicology"

DOI: 10.1002/jbt.22562

Abstract: The in vivo toxicity of Gd2O3:Eu3+ nanoparticles (NPs) used as dual‐modal nanoprobes for molecular imaging has not been studied, and the corresponding molecular mechanism of immunotoxicity remains unknown. In this study, we investigated the cytotoxicity,… read more here.

Keywords: immunotoxicity; gd2o3 eu3; molecular mechanism; vivo ... See more keywords

The potential immunotoxicity of emamectin benzoate on the human THP‐1 macrophages

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Published in 2022 at "Environmental Toxicology"

DOI: 10.1002/tox.23681

Abstract: Emamectin benzoate (EMB) as one of the typical biological pesticides has a wide range of applications in agriculture. However, the immune toxic effects of EMB in human received limited attention. In our study, THP‐1 macrophage… read more here.

Keywords: thp macrophages; immunotoxicity; emamectin benzoate; potential immunotoxicity ... See more keywords

Investigation on the immunotoxicity induced by Emamectin benzoate on THP‐1 macrophages based on metabolomics analysis

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Published in 2023 at "Environmental Toxicology"

DOI: 10.1002/tox.23747

Abstract: Emamectin benzoate (EMB) is an insecticide extensively used in agricultural area. Assessing the toxic effects of EMB in mammals or humans and its endogenous metabolites alteration are the appropriate means of evaluating its risks to… read more here.

Keywords: macrophages based; immunotoxicity; based metabolomics; analysis ... See more keywords

Arsenic (III) or/and copper (II) exposure induce immunotoxicity through trigger oxidative stress, inflammation and immune imbalance in the bursa of chicken.

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Published in 2019 at "Ecotoxicology and environmental safety"

DOI: 10.1016/j.ecoenv.2019.110127

Abstract: The environmental hazards of arsenic (As) and copper (Cu) contamination have swept through quite a few districts worldwide. Whereas, molecular mechanisms involved in As- and Cu-induced immunotoxicity in Gallus gallus bursa of Fabricius (BF) are… read more here.

Keywords: imbalance; inflammation; copper; exposure ... See more keywords

Poly- and Perfluoroalkyl Substances Induce Immunotoxicity via the TLR Pathway in Zebrafish: Links to Carbon Chain Length.

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Published in 2023 at "Environmental science & technology"

DOI: 10.1021/acs.est.2c09716

Abstract: Previous studies have reported the immunotoxicity of per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFASs), but it remains a significant challenge to assess over 10,000 distinct PFASs registered in the distributed structure-searchable toxicity (DSSTox) database. We aim to… read more here.

Keywords: carbon chain; chain length; carbon; immunotoxicity ... See more keywords

Immunotoxicity of silica nanoparticles and the potential role of vitamin C

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Published in 2025 at "Immunopharmacology and Immunotoxicology"

DOI: 10.1080/08923973.2025.2585084

Abstract: Abstract Background The increasing use of silica nanoparticles (SiNPs) has raised concerns about their hazards to human health. However, immunotoxic effect remains insufficiently explored. Objective To assess: the immunotoxicity of orally administered SiNPs; role of… read more here.

Keywords: immunotoxicity; role vitamin; vitamin; silica nanoparticles ... See more keywords

Weight of evidence evaluation for chemical-induced immunotoxicity for PFOA and PFOS: findings from an independent panel of experts

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Published in 2023 at "Critical Reviews in Toxicology"

DOI: 10.1080/10408444.2023.2194913

Abstract: Abstract Immunotoxicity is the critical endpoint used by some regulatory agencies to establish toxicity values for perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA) and perfluorooctane sulfonate (PFOS). However, the hypothesis that exposure to certain per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS)… read more here.

Keywords: panel; pfoa pfos; immunotoxicity; weight evidence ... See more keywords

Abstract 7305: Increasing TCR/antigen sensitivity using anti-CD3 Fabs enhances anti-tumor effects but not immunotoxicity of immunotherapies blocking T cell checkpoint receptors

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Published in 2025 at "Cancer Research"

DOI: 10.1158/1538-7445.am2025-7305

Abstract: Cancer patients treated with immune checkpoint inhibition (ICI), such as monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) that block the inhibitory functions of the T cell receptors, CTLA-4 and PD-1, are at risk of experiencing immune-related adverse effects (IRAEs).… read more here.

Keywords: cancer; cd3; tumor; cell ... See more keywords

Invited Perspective: Key Characteristics as a Starting Point for Improved Hazard Identification of Immunotoxic Agents

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Published in 2022 at "Environmental Health Perspectives"

DOI: 10.1289/ehp11726

Abstract: In this issue, Germolec et al. identified “key characteristics” (KCs) for immunoactive substances and described how such characteristics could be applied to improve hazard assessment of potentially immunomodulatory agents. KCs, or the properties associated with… read more here.

Keywords: system; germolec; immunotoxicity; identification ... See more keywords

Humanized Mouse as a Tool to Predict Immunotoxicity of Human Biologics

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Published in 2020 at "Frontiers in Immunology"

DOI: 10.3389/fimmu.2020.553362

Abstract: Advancements in science enable researchers to constantly innovate and create novel biologics. However, the use of non-human animal models during the development of biologics impedes identification of precise in vivo interactions between the human immune… read more here.

Keywords: tool predict; humanized mice; immunotoxicity; predict immunotoxicity ... See more keywords