The impact of transdermal flunixin meglumine on biomarkers of pain in calves when administered at the time of surgical castration without local anesthesia
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DOI: 10.1016/j.livsci.2018.03.016
Abstract: Abstract Castration is a common husbandry practice performed on cattle worldwide. Although non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs provide analgesia at the time of castration, labor and medicine costs have been cited as reasons for not including analgesic… read more here.
Keywords: surgical castration; time; impact transdermal; flunixin ... See more keywords