Articles with "incentive salience" as a keyword



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High incentive salience promotes motivation and pleasure experience.

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Published in 2019 at "PsyCh journal"

DOI: 10.1002/pchj.308

Abstract: The present study aimed to examine the effect of incentive salience on the motivational behavior and pleasure experience of 35 healthy participants during reward pursuits. The findings suggest that high incentive salience promotes motivation in… read more here.

Keywords: incentive salience; pleasure experience;
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Effects of the cannabinoid receptor agonist CP-55,940 on incentive salience attribution

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Published in 2020 at "Psychopharmacology"

DOI: 10.1007/s00213-020-05571-3

Abstract: Pavlovian conditioned approach paradigms are used to characterize the nature of motivational behaviors in response to stimuli as either directed toward the cue (i.e., sign-tracking) or the site of reward delivery (i.e., goal-tracking). Recent evidence… read more here.

Keywords: sign tracking; goal; cannabinoid receptor; incentive salience ... See more keywords
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Watching happy faces potentiates incentive salience but not hedonic reactions to palatable food cues in overweight/obese adults

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Published in 2019 at "Appetite"

DOI: 10.1016/j.appet.2018.10.024

Abstract: 'Wanting' and 'liking' are mediated by distinct brain reward systems but their dissociation in human appetite and overeating remains debated. Further, the influence of socioemotional cues on food reward is little explored. We examined these… read more here.

Keywords: food cues; palatable food; food; incentive salience ... See more keywords

Individual differences in incentive salience attribution are not related to suboptimal choice in rats

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Published in 2018 at "Behavioural Brain Research"

DOI: 10.1016/j.bbr.2017.12.028

Abstract: Highlights45 rats were classified in terms of their capacity of incentive salience attribution as sign‐trackers or goal‐trackers.Sign‐trackers and goal‐trackers were evaluated in the “suboptimal choice procedure”.Both groups were found to behave optimally.We found no evidence… read more here.

Keywords: suboptimal choice; attribution; procedure; incentive salience ... See more keywords
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Incentive salience attribution is not the sole determinant of suboptimal choice in rats: Conditioned inhibition matters

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Published in 2017 at "Behavioural Processes"

DOI: 10.1016/j.beproc.2017.06.012

Abstract: Previous research has identified clear differences between pigeons and rats in the suboptimal choice procedure. Pigeons behave suboptimally, preferring an alternative with discriminative stimuli and a smaller probability of reinforcement, over another with a higher… read more here.

Keywords: suboptimal choice; conditioned inhibition; salience; incentive salience ... See more keywords
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Validity and measurement invariance of the Addictions Neuroclinical Assessment incentive salience domain among treatment-seekers with alcohol use disorder.

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Published in 2021 at "Journal of substance abuse treatment"

DOI: 10.1016/j.jsat.2020.108227

Abstract: Incentive salience, or the attribution of motivational value to stimuli, is a biopsychological process that is disrupted in alcohol use disorder (AUD). The Addictions Neuroclinical Assessment (ANA) is a framework to characterize heterogeneity in addiction… read more here.

Keywords: use; validity; treatment; salience ... See more keywords
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Dynamic Encoding of Incentive Salience in the Ventral Pallidum: Dependence on the Form of the Reward Cue

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Published in 2018 at "eNeuro"

DOI: 10.1523/eneuro.0328-17.2018

Abstract: Abstract Some rats are especially prone to attribute incentive salience to a cue (conditioned stimulus, CS) paired with food reward (sign-trackers, STs), but the extent they do so varies as a function of the form… read more here.

Keywords: goal; cue; form; incentive salience ... See more keywords