Assessment of ramping cost for independent power producers using firefly algorithm and gray wolf optimization
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DOI: 10.1007/s10586-018-2045-y
Abstract: In Deregulated Environment, all the independent power producers (IPP) are clustered in nature and they were operated in unison condition to meet out the cluster load demand of various levels of consumers in continuous 24 hours… read more here.
Keywords: independent power; cost; power; cost independent ... See more keywords
Who wins in renewable energy? Evidence from Europe and the United States
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DOI: 10.1016/j.erss.2017.08.003
Abstract: Abstract The emerging transition to renewable energy, such as wind and solar photovoltaics, creates winners and losers in electricity markets. The political battle unfolds largely between incumbent electric utilities on the one hand and challenger… read more here.
Keywords: independent power; energy; europe united; renewable energy ... See more keywords