Articles with "induced demyelination" as a keyword



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Lineage tracing reveals dynamic changes in oligodendrocyte precursor cells following cuprizone‐induced demyelination

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Published in 2017 at "Glia"

DOI: 10.1002/glia.23229

Abstract: The regeneration of oligodendrocytes is a crucial step in recovery from demyelination, as surviving oligodendrocytes exhibit limited structural plasticity and rarely form additional myelin sheaths. New oligodendrocytes arise through the differentiation of platelet‐derived growth factor… read more here.

Keywords: induced demyelination; demyelination; matter; gray matter ... See more keywords
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Deletion of Nox4 enhances remyelination following cuprizone‐induced demyelination by increasing phagocytic capacity of microglia and macrophages in mice

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Published in 2022 at "Glia"

DOI: 10.1002/glia.24292

Abstract: NOX4 is a major reactive oxygen species‐producing enzyme that modulates cell stress responses. We here examined the effect of Nox4 deletion on demyelination–remyelination, the most common pathological change in the brain. We used a model… read more here.

Keywords: deletion; nox4 mice; remyelination; induced demyelination ... See more keywords
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Microglia polarization by methylprednizolone acetate accelerates cuprizone induced demyelination

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Published in 2018 at "Journal of Molecular Histology"

DOI: 10.1007/s10735-018-9786-z

Abstract: Glucocorticoids (GC) are known as inflammatory drugs, which are used in neuroinflammatory diseases. Unlike the classic picture, recent studies have revealed that some GC drugs exacerbate inflammatory responses in their acute and prolonged administration. Multiple… read more here.

Keywords: induced demyelination; demyelination; cuprizone; cpz ... See more keywords
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Neuroprotective Effects of Telmisartan and Nifedipine Against Cuprizone-Induced Demyelination and Behavioral Dysfunction in Mice: Roles of NF-κB and Nrf2.

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Published in 2021 at "Inflammation"

DOI: 10.1007/s10753-021-01447-6

Abstract: Multiple sclerosis is a chronic inflammatory neurodegenerative disease of the central nervous system which injures the myelin sheath. Telmisartan and nifedipine are antihypertensive drugs that recently showed neuroprotective properties against neurodegenerative diseases. This study evaluated… read more here.

Keywords: induced demyelination; cuprizone; telmisartan nifedipine; cuprizone induced ... See more keywords
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Formyl Peptide Receptor 1-Mediated Glial Cell Activation in a Mouse Model of Cuprizone-Induced Demyelination

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Published in 2017 at "Journal of Molecular Neuroscience"

DOI: 10.1007/s12031-017-0924-y

Abstract: Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a chronic degenerative disease of the central nervous system that is characterized by myelin abnormalities, oligodendrocyte pathology, and concomitant glia activation. Unclear are the factors triggering gliosis and demyelination. New findings… read more here.

Keywords: induced demyelination; demyelination; cuprizone; glial cell ... See more keywords
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Sulfasalazine alters microglia phenotype by competing endogenous RNA effect of miR‐136‐5p and long non‐coding RNA HOTAIR in cuprizone‐induced demyelination

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Published in 2018 at "Biochemical Pharmacology"

DOI: 10.1016/j.bcp.2018.06.028

Abstract: Graphical abstract Figure. No caption available. &NA; Sulfasalazine (SF) promotes remyelination and improves the outcome of multiple sclerosis (MS) patients. However, the underlining mechanism remains elusive. Here, we examined whether SF blocks microglia switching to… read more here.

Keywords: induced demyelination; cuprizone; hotair; cuprizone induced ... See more keywords
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Prednisone alleviates demyelination through regulation of the NLRP3 inflammasome in a C57BL/6 mouse model of cuprizone-induced demyelination

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Published in 2018 at "Brain Research"

DOI: 10.1016/j.brainres.2017.09.034

Abstract: Myelin abnormalities, oligodendrocyte damage, and concomitant glia activation are common in demyelinating diseases of the central nervous system (CNS). Increasing evidence has demonstrated that the inflammatory response triggers demyelination and gliosis in demyelinating disorders. Numerous… read more here.

Keywords: pdn; induced demyelination; demyelination; cuprizone ... See more keywords
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Cuprizone‐induced demyelination in the mouse hippocampus is alleviated by phytoestrogen genistein

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Published in 2019 at "Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology"

DOI: 10.1016/j.taap.2018.11.009

Abstract: ABSTRACT One of the major female sex hormones, estrogen, can influence a variety of mental states. Individuals with multiple sclerosis (MS) often suffer from mental health issues, which are correlated with the pathology of gray… read more here.

Keywords: induced demyelination; phytoestrogen genistein; cpz; gen ... See more keywords
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Ultrastructural mechanisms of macrophage-induced demyelination in CIDP

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Published in 2018 at "Neurology"

DOI: 10.1212/wnl.0000000000006625

Abstract: Chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy (CIDP) is a form of chronic neuropathy that is presumably caused by heterogeneous immune-mediated processes. Recent advances in the search for autoantibodies against components expressed at nodal regions, such as the… read more here.

Keywords: induced demyelination; demyelination; cidp; nodal regions ... See more keywords
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Dapsone reduced cuprizone-induced demyelination via targeting Nrf2 and IKB in C57BL/6 mice

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Published in 2022 at "Iranian Journal of Basic Medical Sciences"

DOI: 10.22038/ijbms.2022.64993.14310

Abstract: Objective(s): Multiple Sclerosis (MS) is an inflammatory disorder wherein the myelin of nerve cells in the central nervous system is damaged. In the current study, we assessed the effect of Dapsone (DAP) on the improvement… read more here.

Keywords: cpz; nrf2 ikb; demyelination; targeting nrf2 ... See more keywords
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Sex Differences in the Behavioural Aspects of the Cuprizone-Induced Demyelination Model in Mice

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Published in 2022 at "Brain Sciences"

DOI: 10.3390/brainsci12121687

Abstract: Multiple sclerosis is an autoimmune disease characterised by demyelination in the central nervous system. The cuprizone-induced demyelination model is often used in mice to test novel treatments for multiple sclerosis. However, despite significant demyelination, behavioural… read more here.

Keywords: cuprizone; demyelination; model; cuprizone induced ... See more keywords