Articles with "induced sputum" as a keyword



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Pilot study of inflammatory biomarkers in matched induced sputum and bronchoalveolar lavage of 2‐year‐olds with cystic fibrosis

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Published in 2022 at "Pediatric Pulmonology"

DOI: 10.1002/ppul.26023

Abstract: In this pilot study, we investigated whether induced sputum (IS) could serve as a viable alternative to bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL) and yield robust inflammatory biomarkers in toddlers with cystic fibrosis (CF) featuring minimal structural lung… read more here.

Keywords: induced sputum; inflammatory biomarkers; bronchoalveolar lavage; pilot study ... See more keywords
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Application of Inflammatory Markers in Induced Sputum in Stable Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Patients with Positive Bronchodilation Tests

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Published in 2019 at "Current Medical Science"

DOI: 10.1007/s11596-019-2074-7

Abstract: SummaryPositive bronchodilation (BD) tests can be noticed in some stable chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) patients. The characteristics of airway inflammation in this entity remain unclear. Our study aimed to identify the characteristics of airway… read more here.

Keywords: positive tests; patients positive; copd patients; induced sputum ... See more keywords
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The effect of BCG vaccination on alveolar macrophages obtained from induced sputum from healthy volunteers.

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Published in 2020 at "Cytokine"

DOI: 10.1016/j.cyto.2020.155135

Abstract: The anti-tuberculosis vaccine Bacillus Calmette-Guérin (BCG) is able to boost innate immune responses through a process called 'trained immunity'. It is hypothesized that BCG-induced trained immunity contributes to protection against Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection. Since alveolar… read more here.

Keywords: vaccination alveolar; alveolar macrophages; bcg vaccination; induced sputum ... See more keywords
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Elevated eosinophils, IL5 and IL8 in induced sputum in asthma patients with accelerated FEV1 decline.

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Published in 2020 at "Respiratory medicine"

DOI: 10.1016/j.rmed.2020.105875

Abstract: BACKGROUND Some patients with asthma present with accelerated lung function decline. This phenomenon is mostly associated with severe exacerbations and with poor asthma control. OBJECTIVE Our aim was to detect the extent of FEV1 decline… read more here.

Keywords: fev1 decline; decline; induced sputum; eosinophils il5 ... See more keywords
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Inflammatory profile of induced sputum composition in systemic sclerosis and comparison with healthy volunteers

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Published in 2021 at "Scientific Reports"

DOI: 10.1038/s41598-021-87701-1

Abstract: Systemic sclerosis (SSc) is a potentially serious and disabling connective tissue disease specially in case of interstitial lung disease (SSc-ILD). The aim of our study was to evaluate the potential utility of dosing in the… read more here.

Keywords: ssc patients; ssc; ssc ild; systemic sclerosis ... See more keywords
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PO 8596 ENHANCING LABORATORY DIAGNOSIS OF MYCOBACTERIUM TUBERCULOSIS IN SAMPLES FROM CHILDREN IN THE GAMBIA

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Published in 2019 at "BMJ Global Health"

DOI: 10.1136/bmjgh-2019-edc.160

Abstract: Background Routine laboratory diagnostic methods for M. Tuberculosis complex (MTBC) in induced sputum samples such as smear microscopy, GeneXpert and liquid Mycobacteria growth indicator tube (MGIT) culture are often negative due to the paucibacillary nature… read more here.

Keywords: diagnosis; mtbc; microscopy; prolonged incubation ... See more keywords
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Elevated CEACAM5 Levels in Patients with Asthma

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Published in 2022 at "International Archives of Allergy and Immunology"

DOI: 10.1159/000521754

Abstract: Introduction: Asthma is a common chronic respiratory disease. This study aimed to explore the expression level of carcinoembryonic antigen-related cell adhesion molecule 5 (CEACAM5) in induced sputum supernatant, induced sputum cells, and serum of asthma… read more here.

Keywords: induced sputum; sputum supernatant; ceacam5 induced; expression ... See more keywords
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Correlation between Increased Monocyte Chemotactic Protein 1 Level and Lung Function in Patients with Asthma

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Published in 2022 at "International Archives of Allergy and Immunology"

DOI: 10.1159/000521946

Abstract: Background: The altered expression of monocyte chemotactic protein 1 (MCP1) in bronchoalveolar fluid was observed in patients and animal models of allergic asthma. However, the correlation between induced sputum MCP1 level and asthma clinical features… read more here.

Keywords: lung function; patients asthma; induced sputum; mcp1 level ... See more keywords
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Increased SERPINB10 Expression in Induced Sputum Was Associated with Airway Type 2 Inflammation in Asthma

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Published in 2022 at "International Archives of Allergy and Immunology"

DOI: 10.1159/000524613

Abstract: Background: Asthma is a common chronic airway inflammation in the world. The aim of this study was to investigate the expression of SERPINB10 in induced sputum and its correlation with airway type 2 inflammation in… read more here.

Keywords: induced sputum; airway type; type inflammation; inflammation ... See more keywords
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Elevated CXCL14 in Induced Sputum Was Associated with Eosinophilic Inflammation and Airway Obstruction in Patients with Asthma

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Published in 2022 at "International Archives of Allergy and Immunology"

DOI: 10.1159/000526367

Abstract: Introduction: CXCL14 involved in inflammatory processes was upregulated in the asthma expression profile datasets in our pilot study. However, the expression of CXCL14 in induced sputum and its potential clinical role in asthma were poorly… read more here.

Keywords: induced sputum; inflammation; cxcl14 induced; expression ... See more keywords
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Diagnosing Pulmonary Tuberculosis by Pooling Induced Sputum

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Published in 2017 at "European Respiratory Journal"

DOI: 10.1183/1393003.congress-2017.pa2740

Abstract: Introduction: Early diagnosis and treatment of pulmonary tuberculosis (PTB) remains fundamental in reducing transmissions and death. Sputum induction is recommended for the diagnosis of pulmonary tuberculosis (PTB) in patients who are unable to expectorate or… read more here.

Keywords: 100 100; pulmonary tuberculosis; ptb; sputum ... See more keywords