Articles with "infected individuals" as a keyword



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SARS-CoV-2 Antibody Responses in Infection-Naive or Previously Infected Individuals After 1 and 2 Doses of the BNT162b2 Vaccine

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Published in 2021 at "JAMA Network Open"

DOI: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2021.19741

Abstract: This cohort study examines antibody responses in infection-naive and previously infected individuals after 1 and 2 doses of the BNT162b2 vaccine. read more here.

Keywords: infection naive; responses infection; infected individuals; previously infected ... See more keywords
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Reduced bone mineral density in human immunodeficiency virus-infected individuals: a meta-analysis of its prevalence and risk factors: supplementary presentation

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Published in 2018 at "Osteoporosis International"

DOI: 10.1007/s00198-018-4379-y

Abstract: A meta-analysis was conducted to evaluate the prevalence of osteopenia/osteoporosis in human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-infected individuals. The prevalence of osteopenia/osteoporosis in HIV-infected and antiretroviral therapy (ART)-treated individuals was significantly higher than respective controls. Evidence regarding… read more here.

Keywords: infected individuals; human immunodeficiency; prevalence; immunodeficiency virus ... See more keywords
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Global stability analysis and optimal control of measles model with vaccination and treatment

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Published in 2019 at "Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computing"

DOI: 10.1007/s12190-019-01282-x

Abstract: A transmission and control model for measles infection is presented. The model incorporates vaccinated individuals and the role of treatment for both exposed and infected individuals. We present two main equilibrium points (disease-free and endemic)… read more here.

Keywords: infected individuals; control; treatment; analysis ... See more keywords
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A comprehensive data-driven analysis framework for detecting impairments in brain function networks with resting state fMRI in HIV-infected individuals on cART.

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Published in 2021 at "Journal of neurovirology"

DOI: 10.1007/s13365-021-00943-7

Abstract: Central nervous system (CNS) sequelae continue to be common in HIV-infected individuals despite combination antiretroviral therapy (cART). These sequelae include HIV-associated neurocognitive disorder (HAND) and virologic persistence in the CNS. Resting state functional magnetic resonance… read more here.

Keywords: infected individuals; hiv; resting state; function ... See more keywords
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Statin therapy and low‐density lipoprotein cholesterol reduction in HIV‐infected individuals after acute coronary syndrome: Results from the PACS‐HIV lipids substudy

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Published in 2017 at "American Heart Journal"

DOI: 10.1016/j.ahj.2016.10.013

Abstract: Background Knowledge about lipid interventions in secondary prevention in HIV‐infected individuals is limited; studies are sparse. Methods A prospective observational multicenter study enrolled 282 patients on statin 1 month after first acute coronary syndrome (ACS)… read more here.

Keywords: infected individuals; hiv; density lipoprotein; lipoprotein cholesterol ... See more keywords
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The Nature of the HTLV-1 Provirus in Naturally Infected Individuals Analyzed by the Viral DNA-Capture-Seq Approach.

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Published in 2019 at "Cell reports"

DOI: 10.1016/j.celrep.2019.09.016

Abstract: The retrovirus human T-cell leukemia virus type 1 (HTLV-1) integrates into the host DNA, achieves persistent infection, and induces human diseases. Here, we demonstrate that viral DNA-capture sequencing (DNA-capture-seq) is useful to characterize HTLV-1 proviruses… read more here.

Keywords: viral dna; htlv; capture seq; dna capture ... See more keywords
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Induction of SARS-CoV-2 neutralizing antibodies by CoronaVac and BNT162b2 vaccines in naïve and previously infected individuals

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Published in 2022 at "EBioMedicine"

DOI: 10.1016/j.ebiom.2022.103972

Abstract: Background A major challenge of the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic is to better define “protective thresholds” to guide the global response. We aimed to characterize the longitudinal dynamics of the antibody responses in naturally infected individuals in… read more here.

Keywords: sars cov; coronavac bnt162b2; antibody; infected individuals ... See more keywords
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Rate of cardiovascular, renal and bone disease and their major risks factors in HIV-infected individuals on antiretroviral therapy in Spain.

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Published in 2019 at "Enfermedades infecciosas y microbiologia clinica"

DOI: 10.1016/j.eimc.2018.09.015

Abstract: BACKGROUND The life expectancy of HIV-infected individuals has dramatically improved with potent antiretroviral therapies. However, organ-specific toxicities of some antiretrovirals and persistent inflammation and immune activation due to residual virus replication account for a high… read more here.

Keywords: antiretroviral therapy; infected individuals; renal bone; cardiovascular renal ... See more keywords
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HTLV infected individuals have increased B-cell activation and proinflammatory regulatory T-cells.

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Published in 2019 at "Immunobiology"

DOI: 10.1016/j.imbio.2019.11.013

Abstract: Human T-lymphotropic virus (HTLV) affects the human immune system in many ways, most notably by inducing proliferation of infected CD4 + T cells, but several other cell types are also affected. To characterize the effects of HTLV… read more here.

Keywords: infected individuals; htlv infected; regulatory cells; activation ... See more keywords
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Impaired TNF, IL-1β, and IL-17 production and increased susceptibility to Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection in HTLV-1 infected individuals.

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Published in 2018 at "Tuberculosis"

DOI: 10.1016/j.tube.2017.10.004

Abstract: IFN-γ and TNF play critical roles in the control of Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection. Despite leading to an exaggerated production of inflammatory cytokines, HTLV-1 infection increases the risk of developing tuberculosis (TB). However, the immune mechanisms… read more here.

Keywords: infected individuals; production; htlv infected; infection ... See more keywords
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Microsporidian diversity in the aquatic isopod Asellus aquaticus

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Published in 2022 at "Parasitology"

DOI: 10.1017/s003118202200124x

Abstract: Abstract Abstract We conducted a molecular survey on microsporidian diversity in different lineages (operational taxonomic units = OTUs) of Asellus aquaticus from 30 sites throughout Europe. Host body length was determined, and DNA was extracted… read more here.

Keywords: asellus aquaticus; infected individuals; host; aquaticus ... See more keywords