Articles with "information theory" as a keyword



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Digitization of healthcare organizations: The digital health landscape and information theory

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Published in 2019 at "International journal of medical informatics"

DOI: 10.1016/j.ijmedinf.2019.01.007

Abstract: BACKGROUND This paper builds on an integrated framework of digital opportunities, based on information theory that was initially proposed by Claude Shannon: 1) providers of infrastructure for transmitting information; 2) platforms, devices, and software to… read more here.

Keywords: health landscape; health; digital health; information theory ... See more keywords
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An information theory framework for dynamic functional domain connectivity

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Published in 2017 at "Journal of Neuroscience Methods"

DOI: 10.1016/j.jneumeth.2017.04.009

Abstract: BACKGROUND Dynamic functional network connectivity (dFNC) analyzes time evolution of coherent activity in the brain. In this technique dynamic changes are considered for the whole brain. This paper proposes an information theory framework to measure… read more here.

Keywords: information; connectivity; brain; dynamic functional ... See more keywords
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Anatomical, physiological, and psychophysical data show that the nature of conscious perception is incompatible with the integrated information theory (IIT)

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Published in 2022 at "Behavioral and Brain Sciences"

DOI: 10.1017/s0140525x21001989

Abstract: Abstract The integrated information theory (IIT) equates levels of consciousness with the amount of information integrated over the elements that constitute a system. Conscious visual perception provides two observations that contradict the IIT. First, objects… read more here.

Keywords: information; information theory; integrated information; theory iit ... See more keywords
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The integrated information theory of agency

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Published in 2022 at "Behavioral and Brain Sciences"

DOI: 10.1017/s0140525x21002004

Abstract: Abstract We propose that measures of information integration can be more straightforwardly interpreted as measures of agency rather than of consciousness. This may be useful to the goals of consciousness research, given how agency and… read more here.

Keywords: information theory; theory agency; integrated information; agency ... See more keywords
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The integrated information theory of consciousness: Unmasked and identified

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Published in 2022 at "Behavioral and Brain Sciences"

DOI: 10.1017/s0140525x21002387

Abstract: Abstract In our response to a truly diverse set of commentaries, we first summarize the principal topical themes around which they cluster, then address two “outlier” positions (the problem of consciousness has been solved vs.… read more here.

Keywords: information theory; integrated information; theory consciousness;
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Applying Information Theory and Bayesian Inference to Paleoenvironmental Interpretation

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Published in 2019 at "Geophysical Research Letters"

DOI: 10.1029/2019gl085928

Abstract: Gathering and analyzing data in the most unbiased and reproducible fashion is crucial for successful scientific research. However, scientists are influenced by prior experiences and tend to introduce biases in data interpretation when solutions are… read more here.

Keywords: bayesian inference; information theory; interpretation; paleoenvironmental interpretation ... See more keywords
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An information theory approach to biocultural complexity

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Published in 2020 at "Scientific Reports"

DOI: 10.1038/s41598-020-64260-5

Abstract: The study of biocultural diversity requires the use of appropriate concepts and analytical tools. Particularly, there is a need of indices capable to show the degree of stratification in the set of interactions among cultures… read more here.

Keywords: complexity; information theory; approach; biocultural complexity ... See more keywords
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Linking information theory and thermodynamics to spatial resolution in photothermal and photoacoustic imaging

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Published in 2020 at "Journal of Applied Physics"

DOI: 10.1063/5.0023986

Abstract: In this tutorial, we combine the different scientific fields of information theory, thermodynamics, regularization theory and non-destructive imaging, especially for photoacoustic and photothermal imaging. The goal is to get a better understanding of how information… read more here.

Keywords: resolution; information; thermodynamics; spatial resolution ... See more keywords
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Keyword-based patent citation prediction via information theory

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Published in 2018 at "International Journal of General Systems"

DOI: 10.1080/03081079.2018.1524892

Abstract: ABSTRACT Patent citation shows how a technology impacts other inventions, so the number of patent citations (backward citations) is used in many technology prediction studies. Current prediction methods use patent citations, but since it may… read more here.

Keywords: patent citation; patent citations; information theory; prediction ... See more keywords
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A statistical test of market efficiency based on information theory

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Published in 2022 at "Quantitative Finance"

DOI: 10.1080/14697688.2023.2211108

Abstract: We determine the amount of information contained in a time series of price returns at a given time scale, by using a widespread tool of the information theory, namely the Shannon entropy, applied to a… read more here.

Keywords: information; test market; information theory; statistical test ... See more keywords
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ApoE Modifier Alleles for Alzheimer's Disease Discovered by Information Theory Dependency Measures: MIST Software Package

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Published in 2022 at "Journal of Computational Biology"

DOI: 10.1089/cmb.2022.0185

Abstract: Information theory-based measures of variable dependency (previously published) have been implemented into a software package, MIST. The design of the software and its potential uses are described, and a demonstration is presented in the discovery… read more here.

Keywords: software; software package; information theory; dependency ... See more keywords