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Published in 2019 at "International journal of medical informatics"
DOI: 10.1016/j.ijmedinf.2019.01.007
Abstract: BACKGROUND This paper builds on an integrated framework of digital opportunities, based on information theory that was initially proposed by Claude Shannon: 1) providers of infrastructure for transmitting information; 2) platforms, devices, and software to…
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Keywords:
health landscape;
health;
digital health;
information theory ... See more keywords
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Published in 2017 at "Journal of Neuroscience Methods"
DOI: 10.1016/j.jneumeth.2017.04.009
Abstract: BACKGROUND Dynamic functional network connectivity (dFNC) analyzes time evolution of coherent activity in the brain. In this technique dynamic changes are considered for the whole brain. This paper proposes an information theory framework to measure…
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Keywords:
information;
connectivity;
brain;
dynamic functional ... See more keywords
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Published in 2022 at "Behavioral and Brain Sciences"
DOI: 10.1017/s0140525x21001989
Abstract: Abstract The integrated information theory (IIT) equates levels of consciousness with the amount of information integrated over the elements that constitute a system. Conscious visual perception provides two observations that contradict the IIT. First, objects…
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Keywords:
information;
information theory;
integrated information;
theory iit ... See more keywords
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Published in 2022 at "Behavioral and Brain Sciences"
DOI: 10.1017/s0140525x21002004
Abstract: Abstract We propose that measures of information integration can be more straightforwardly interpreted as measures of agency rather than of consciousness. This may be useful to the goals of consciousness research, given how agency and…
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Keywords:
information theory;
theory agency;
integrated information;
agency ... See more keywords
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Published in 2022 at "Behavioral and Brain Sciences"
DOI: 10.1017/s0140525x21002387
Abstract: Abstract In our response to a truly diverse set of commentaries, we first summarize the principal topical themes around which they cluster, then address two “outlier” positions (the problem of consciousness has been solved vs.…
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Keywords:
information theory;
integrated information;
theory consciousness;
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Published in 2019 at "Geophysical Research Letters"
DOI: 10.1029/2019gl085928
Abstract: Gathering and analyzing data in the most unbiased and reproducible fashion is crucial for successful scientific research. However, scientists are influenced by prior experiences and tend to introduce biases in data interpretation when solutions are…
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Keywords:
bayesian inference;
information theory;
interpretation;
paleoenvironmental interpretation ... See more keywords
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Published in 2020 at "Scientific Reports"
DOI: 10.1038/s41598-020-64260-5
Abstract: The study of biocultural diversity requires the use of appropriate concepts and analytical tools. Particularly, there is a need of indices capable to show the degree of stratification in the set of interactions among cultures…
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Keywords:
complexity;
information theory;
approach;
biocultural complexity ... See more keywords
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Published in 2020 at "Journal of Applied Physics"
DOI: 10.1063/5.0023986
Abstract: In this tutorial, we combine the different scientific fields of information theory, thermodynamics, regularization theory and non-destructive imaging, especially for photoacoustic and photothermal imaging. The goal is to get a better understanding of how information…
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Keywords:
resolution;
information;
thermodynamics;
spatial resolution ... See more keywords
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Published in 2018 at "International Journal of General Systems"
DOI: 10.1080/03081079.2018.1524892
Abstract: ABSTRACT Patent citation shows how a technology impacts other inventions, so the number of patent citations (backward citations) is used in many technology prediction studies. Current prediction methods use patent citations, but since it may…
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Keywords:
patent citation;
patent citations;
information theory;
prediction ... See more keywords
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Published in 2022 at "Quantitative Finance"
DOI: 10.1080/14697688.2023.2211108
Abstract: We determine the amount of information contained in a time series of price returns at a given time scale, by using a widespread tool of the information theory, namely the Shannon entropy, applied to a…
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Keywords:
information;
test market;
information theory;
statistical test ... See more keywords
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Published in 2022 at "Journal of Computational Biology"
DOI: 10.1089/cmb.2022.0185
Abstract: Information theory-based measures of variable dependency (previously published) have been implemented into a software package, MIST. The design of the software and its potential uses are described, and a demonstration is presented in the discovery…
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Keywords:
software;
software package;
information theory;
dependency ... See more keywords