[Speech audiometric assessment of informational masking. German version].
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DOI: 10.1007/s00106-016-0303-y
Abstract: BACKGROUND In communication situations with multiple speakers, speech recognition is adversely affected by energetic masking (EM) and informational masking (IM). IM characterizes masking effects caused by irrelevant information from competing speakers. This work investigates an… read more here.
Keywords: speech; speech audiometric; audiometric assessment; speech recognition ... See more keywords
Interaction of spatial source separation, fundamental frequency, and vowel pairing in a sequential informational masking paradigm in Mongolian gerbils.
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DOI: 10.1037/bne0000356
Abstract: Informational masking (IM) defines the compromised ability to perceive and analyze signals from a single source in a clutter of other sounds even if there is no interference between these signals' excitation patterns in the… read more here.
Keywords: frequency; source; separation; mongolian gerbils ... See more keywords
The contributions of Nathaniel I. Durlach to the study of informational masking
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DOI: 10.1121/1.4988239
Abstract: Beginning in the year 2000, Nat Durlach collaborated with our research group on the study of auditory masking and, in particular, the study of informational masking. During this collaboration of more than one and a… read more here.
Keywords: contributions nathaniel; informational masking; durlach; study informational ... See more keywords
Auditory sequential integration of spectral cues revealed using an informational masking paradigm
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DOI: 10.1121/1.4988786
Abstract: When a target tone is embedded in a six-tone, random-frequency masker, a preview of the masker, i.e., a precursor, would provide a priori knowledge with regard to the masker, leading to release from informational masking.… read more here.
Keywords: masker; tone; precursor; auditory sequential ... See more keywords
Effects of Cross-modal Asynchrony on Informational Masking in Human Cortex
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DOI: 10.1162/jocn_a_01097
Abstract: In many everyday listening situations, an otherwise audible sound may go unnoticed amid multiple other sounds. This auditory phenomenon, called informational masking (IM), is sensitive to visual input and involves early (50–250 msec) activity in… read more here.
Keywords: visual input; cortex; effects cross; cross modal ... See more keywords
Effects of Acquired Aphasia on the Recognition of Speech Under Energetic and Informational Masking Conditions
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DOI: 10.1177/2331216519884480
Abstract: Persons with aphasia (PWA) often report difficulty understanding spoken language in noisy environments that require listeners to identify and selectively attend to target speech while ignoring competing background sounds or “maskers.” This study compared the… read more here.
Keywords: energetic informational; age; speech; target ... See more keywords
The effects of auditory spatial training on informational masking release in elderly listeners: a study protocol for a randomized clinical trial.
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DOI: 10.12688/f1000research.18602.1
Abstract: Background: Regarding the strong auditory spatial plasticity capability of the central auditory system and the effect of short-term and long-term rehabilitation programs in elderly people, it seems that an auditory spatial training can help this… read more here.
Keywords: masking release; auditory spatial; training; informational masking ... See more keywords
The Effects of Attention on the Syllable-Induced Prepulse Inhibition of the Startle Reflex and Cortical EEG Responses against Energetic or Informational Masking in Humans
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DOI: 10.3390/brainsci12050660
Abstract: Prepulse inhibition (PPI) is the reduction in the acoustic startle reflex (ASR) when the startling stimulus (pulse) is preceded by a weaker, non-starting stimulus. This can be enhanced by facilitating selective attention to the prepulse… read more here.
Keywords: masking; informational masking; prepulse inhibition; eeg responses ... See more keywords