Articles with "inhibitory neurons" as a keyword



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Generation of excitatory and inhibitory neurons from common progenitors via Notch signaling in the cerebellum.

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Published in 2021 at "Cell reports"

DOI: 10.1016/j.celrep.2021.109208

Abstract: Brain neurons arise from relatively few progenitors generating an enormous diversity of neuronal types. Nonetheless, a cardinal feature of mammalian brain neurogenesis is thought to be that excitatory and inhibitory neurons derive from separate, spatially… read more here.

Keywords: common progenitors; excitatory inhibitory; inhibitory neurons; neurons common ... See more keywords
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Analysis of the proportion and neuronal activity of excitatory and inhibitory neurons in the rat dorsal spinal cord after peripheral nerve injury

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Published in 2021 at "Neuroscience Letters"

DOI: 10.1016/j.neulet.2021.135707

Abstract: The dorsal spinal cord contains projection neurons that transmit somatosensory information to the brain and interneurons which then modulate neuronal activity of these projection neurons and/or other interneurons. Interneurons can be subdivided into two groups:… read more here.

Keywords: neuronal activity; dorsal spinal; excitatory inhibitory; inhibitory neurons ... See more keywords
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Excitatory and Inhibitory Subnetworks Are Equally Selective during Decision-Making and Emerge Simultaneously during Learning

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Published in 2020 at "Neuron"

DOI: 10.1016/j.neuron.2019.09.045

Abstract: Inhibitory neurons, which play a critical role in decision-making models, are often simplified as a single pool of non-selective neurons lacking connection specificity. This assumption is supported by observations in the primary visual cortex: inhibitory… read more here.

Keywords: decision; inhibitory neurons; excitatory inhibitory; decision making ... See more keywords
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Precocious deposition of perineuronal nets on Parvalbumin inhibitory neurons transplanted into adult visual cortex

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Published in 2018 at "Scientific Reports"

DOI: 10.1038/s41598-018-25735-8

Abstract: The end of the critical period for primary visual cortex (V1) coincides with the deposition of perineuronal nets (PNN) onto Parvalbumin (PV) inhibitory neurons. Recently, we found that transplantation of embryonic inhibitory neurons into adult… read more here.

Keywords: deposition; inhibitory neurons; deposition perineuronal; precocious deposition ... See more keywords
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Mutual Inhibition with Few Inhibitory Cells via Nonlinear Inhibitory Synaptic Interaction

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Published in 2019 at "Neural Computation"

DOI: 10.1162/neco_a_01230

Abstract: In computational neural network models, neurons are usually allowed to excite some and inhibit other neurons, depending on the weight of their synaptic connections. The traditional way to transform such networks into networks that obey… read more here.

Keywords: mutual inhibition; inhibitory cells; inhibitory; inhibitory neurons ... See more keywords

In Vivo Ca2+ Imaging of the Insular Cortex during Experimental Tooth Movement

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Published in 2020 at "Journal of Dental Research"

DOI: 10.1177/0022034520962465

Abstract: Pain and discomfort are common problems for patients undergoing orthodontic treatment. We have demonstrated that cortical excitation propagation in the somatosensory and insular cortices (IC) induced by electrical stimulation of the periodontal ligament (PDL) is… read more here.

Keywords: stimulation; tooth movement; experimental tooth; mxpdl stimulation ... See more keywords
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Seizing Sequencing Data to Consider Cell and Circuit Complexity

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Published in 2019 at "Epilepsy Currents"

DOI: 10.1177/1535759719835658

Abstract: Classes and Continua of Hippocampal CA1 Inhibitory Neurons Revealed by Single-Cell Transcriptomics Harris K, Hochgerner H, Skene NG, et al. PLoS Biol. 2018;16(6):e2006387. doi:10.1371/journal.pbio.2006387. Understanding any brain circuit will require a categorization of its constituent… read more here.

Keywords: complexity; circuit; inhibitory; inhibitory neurons ... See more keywords
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Stress-induced antinociception to noxious heat requires α1A-adrenaline receptors of spinal inhibitory neurons in mice

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Published in 2022 at "Molecular Brain"

DOI: 10.1186/s13041-021-00895-3

Abstract: It is well known that acute exposure to physical stress produces a transient antinociceptive effect (called stress-induced analgesia [SIA]). One proposed mechanism for SIA involves noradrenaline (NA) in the central nervous system. NA has been… read more here.

Keywords: noxious heat; adrenaline receptors; inhibitory neurons; stress induced ... See more keywords

Muscarinic Acetylcholine Receptor Localization on Distinct Excitatory and Inhibitory Neurons Within the ACC and LPFC of the Rhesus Monkey

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Published in 2022 at "Frontiers in Neural Circuits"

DOI: 10.3389/fncir.2021.795325

Abstract: Acetylcholine (ACh) can act on pre- and post-synaptic muscarinic receptors (mAChR) in the cortex to influence a myriad of cognitive processes. Two functionally-distinct regions of the prefrontal cortex—the lateral prefrontal cortex (LPFC) and the anterior… read more here.

Keywords: localization; acc lpfc; rhesus; acc ... See more keywords
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Interlayer Connectivity Affects the Coherence Resonance and Population Activity Patterns in Two-Layered Networks of Excitatory and Inhibitory Neurons

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Published in 2022 at "Frontiers in Computational Neuroscience"

DOI: 10.3389/fncom.2022.885720

Abstract: The firing patterns of neuronal populations often exhibit emergent collective oscillations, which can display substantial regularity even though the dynamics of individual elements is very stochastic. One of the many phenomena that is often studied… read more here.

Keywords: inhibitory neurons; coherence resonance; activity; excitatory inhibitory ... See more keywords
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From Hiring to Firing: Activation of Inhibitory Neurons and Their Recruitment in Behavior

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Published in 2019 at "Frontiers in Molecular Neuroscience"

DOI: 10.3389/fnmol.2019.00168

Abstract: The investigation of GABAergic inhibitory circuits has substantially expanded over the past few years. The development of new tools and technology has allowed investigators to classify many diverse groups of inhibitory neurons by several delineating… read more here.

Keywords: neurons recruitment; activation inhibitory; inhibitory neurons; firing activation ... See more keywords