Articles with "insulin resistance" as a keyword



Association of Insulin Resistance and Type 2 Diabetes With Gut Microbial Diversity

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Published in 2021 at "JAMA Network Open"

DOI: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2021.18811

Abstract: Key Points Question Which gut microbial taxa are associated with the development of type 2 diabetes? Findings In this cross-sectional study of 2166 participants in 2 large population-based studies, lower microbiome Shannon index and richness… read more here.

Keywords: gut microbial; type diabetes; resistance type; insulin resistance ... See more keywords

Analysis of Insulin Resistance Among Children and Adolescents in Slovenia With Hypercholesterolemia After Treatment With Statins

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Published in 2022 at "JAMA Network Open"

DOI: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.31097

Abstract: This cohort study assesses the association between short-term treatment with rosuvastatin therapy and changes in insulin resistance markers among children and adolescents in Slovenia who have hypercholesterolemia. read more here.

Keywords: among children; insulin resistance; slovenia hypercholesterolemia; adolescents slovenia ... See more keywords

Childhood Exposure to Air Pollution, Body Mass Index Trajectories, and Insulin Resistance Among Young Adults

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Published in 2025 at "JAMA Network Open"

DOI: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2025.6431

Abstract: Key Points Question Do body mass index (BMI) growth trajectories mediate the association of air pollution exposure with insulin resistance? Findings In this cohort study of 282 participants tracked from pregnancy to 24 years of… read more here.

Keywords: air pollution; exposure; insulin resistance;

Which Patients With Ischemic Stroke and Insulin Resistance May Benefit From Pioglitazone Hydrochloride?

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Published in 2017 at "JAMA neurology"

DOI: 10.1001/jamaneurol.2017.2142

Abstract: The Insulin Resistance Intervention After Stroke (IRIS) trial has reported that treating insulin resistance with the peroxisome proliferator–activated receptor γ agonist pioglitazone hydrochloride reduced recurrent stroke or myocardial infarction (MI) by about onefourth compared with… read more here.

Keywords: neurology; risk; pioglitazone; risk stroke ... See more keywords

Assessment of Insulin Resistance Among Drug-Naive Patients With First-Episode Schizophrenia in the Context of Hormonal Stress Axis Activation

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Published in 2017 at "JAMA Psychiatry"

DOI: 10.1001/jamapsychiatry.2017.1983

Abstract: Before the introduction of antipsychotics, links between schizophrenia and abnormal glucose metabolism levels were found in the late 1800s as an increased prevalence of diabetes in families with a history of “insanity.”1 Furthermore, it is… read more here.

Keywords: among drug; schizophrenia; first episode; insulin resistance ... See more keywords
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Association of Insulin Resistance With Depression Severity and Remission Status: Defining a Metabolic Endophenotype of Depression.

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Published in 2020 at "JAMA psychiatry"

DOI: 10.1001/jamapsychiatry.2020.3669

Abstract: This study investigates whether insulin resistance was positively associated with the presence, severity, or chronicity of major depression. read more here.

Keywords: depression; severity; association insulin; insulin resistance ... See more keywords

Egr‐1 transcriptionally activates protein phosphatase PTP1B to facilitate hyperinsulinemia‐induced insulin resistance in the liver in type 2 diabetes

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Published in 2019 at "FEBS Letters"

DOI: 10.1002/1873-3468.13537

Abstract: During the development of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), hyperinsulinemia is the earliest symptom. It is believed that long‐term high insulin stimulation might facilitate insulin resistance in the liver, but the underlying mechanism remains unknown.… read more here.

Keywords: resistance liver; hyperinsulinemia; liver; type diabetes ... See more keywords

Hepatic Phospholipid Remodeling Modulates Insulin Sensitivity and Systemic Metabolism.

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Published in 2023 at "Advanced science"

DOI: 10.1002/advs.202300416

Abstract: The liver plays a central role in regulating glucose and lipid metabolism. Aberrant insulin action in the liver is a major driver of selective insulin resistance, in which insulin fails to suppress glucose production but… read more here.

Keywords: insulin resistance; metabolism; insulin sensitivity; insulin ... See more keywords

Acetylation of the Mitochondrial Chaperone GRP75 Governs ER-Mitochondrial Calcium Homeostasis and Hepatocyte Insulin Resistance.

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Published in 2025 at "Advanced science"

DOI: 10.1002/advs.202508991

Abstract: Overnutrition exacerbates insulin resistance (IR) and is linked to excessive mitochondrial protein acetylation. However, the molecular mechanism by which mitochondrial protein acetylation influences hepatic IR remains incompletely elucidated. To investigate this biology, GCN5L1 liver knockout… read more here.

Keywords: insulin resistance; calcium; grp75; acetylation ... See more keywords

Association Between Relative Leg Length and Insulin Resistance in Rural, Urban and Rural–Urban Migrant Populations of Peru

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Published in 2025 at "American Journal of Human Biology"

DOI: 10.1002/ajhb.70105

Abstract: To determine the association between relative leg length and insulin resistance according to rural, urban, and rural–urban migrant groups. read more here.

Keywords: rural urban; relative leg; insulin resistance; association relative ... See more keywords
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Inflammation and insulin resistance: New targets encourage new thinking

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Published in 2017 at "BioEssays"

DOI: 10.1002/bies.201700036

Abstract: Galectin‐3 and LTB4 are pro‐inflammatory molecules recently shown to directly cause insulin resistance in mouse and human cells. They are highly expressed in the obese state, and can be targeted both genetically and pharmacologically to… read more here.

Keywords: insulin; insulin resistance; inflammation insulin; new targets ... See more keywords