Articles with "internal validity" as a keyword



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Commentary: Addressing the Replication and Translation Crises Taking One Step Forward, Two Steps Back? A Plea for Slow Experimental Research Instead of Fast "Participatory" Studies.

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Published in 2019 at "New Directions for Child and Adolescent Development"

DOI: 10.1002/cad.20308

Abstract: Randomized controlled trials are a special case of designs using an unbiased instrument to take care of confounders even if they are unmeasured or unknown. Another example of studies using instrumental variables is the Mendelian… read more here.

Keywords: addressing replication; commentary addressing; internal validity; translation crises ... See more keywords
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Generalizability of Clinical Trials: Why It Matters for Patients and Public Policy.

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Published in 2017 at "European urology"

DOI: 10.1016/j.eururo.2016.09.049

Abstract: Any mention of generalizability during a presentation is likely to induce narcolepsy amongst most clinicians. Randomized trials are invaluable and customarily supersede other study designs in guiding clinical decision-making. A timely, relevant, well-designed, properly executed… read more here.

Keywords: generalizability; trial; public policy; internal validity ... See more keywords
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The internal validity obsession

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Published in 2022 at "Behavioral and Brain Sciences"

DOI: 10.1017/s0140525x21000637

Abstract: Abstract Until social psychology devotes as much attention to construct and external validity as it does to internal validity, the field will continue to produce theories that fail to replicate in the field and cannot… read more here.

Keywords: validity obsession; psychology; internal validity; validity ... See more keywords
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An Internal Validity Index Based on Density-Involved Distance

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Published in 2019 at "IEEE Access"

DOI: 10.1109/access.2019.2906949

Abstract: It is crucial to evaluate the quality of clustering results in cluster analysis. Although many cluster validity indices (CVIs) have been proposed in the literature, they have some limitations when dealing with non-spherical datasets. One… read more here.

Keywords: distance; internal validity; index based; validity index ... See more keywords
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Development and Internal Validity of the Student Opinion Scale: A Measure of Test-Taking Motivation

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Published in 2022 at "Journal of Psychoeducational Assessment"

DOI: 10.1177/07342829221140957

Abstract: In low-stakes testing contexts, there are minimal personal consequences associated with examinee performance. Examples include assessments administered for research, program evaluation, test development, and international comparisons (e.g., Programme for International Student Assessment [PISA]). Because test-taking… read more here.

Keywords: test taking; taking motivation; development; internal validity ... See more keywords
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Promises and Perils of Experimentation: The Mutual-Internal-Validity Problem

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Published in 2021 at "Perspectives on Psychological Science"

DOI: 10.1177/1745691620974773

Abstract: Researchers run experiments to test theories, search for and document phenomena, develop theories, or advise policymakers. When testing theories, experiments must be internally valid but do not have to be externally valid. However, when experiments… read more here.

Keywords: validity; validity problem; develop theories; internal validity ... See more keywords
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Levels of Evidence, Quality Assessment, and Risk of Bias: Evaluating the Internal Validity of Primary Research

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Published in 2022 at "Frontiers in Veterinary Science"

DOI: 10.3389/fvets.2022.960957

Abstract: Clinical decisions in human and veterinary medicine should be based on the best available evidence. The results of primary research are an important component of that evidence base. Regardless of whether assessing studies for clinical… read more here.

Keywords: risk bias; validity; internal validity; evidence ... See more keywords
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Internal Validity of Two Promising Methods of Altering Temporal Orientation among Cigarette Smokers

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Published in 2021 at "International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health"

DOI: 10.3390/ijerph182312601

Abstract: Relapse to smoking continues to be among the most urgent global health concerns. Novel, accessible, and minimally invasive treatments to aid in smoking cessation are likely to improve the reach and efficacy of smoking cessation… read more here.

Keywords: eft ftp; smoking cessation; orientation; internal validity ... See more keywords