Articles with "intestinal epithelium" as a keyword



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Regulation of homeostasis and regeneration in the adult intestinal epithelium by the TGF‐β superfamily

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Published in 2022 at "Developmental Dynamics"

DOI: 10.1002/dvdy.500

Abstract: The delicate balance between the homeostatic maintenance and regenerative capacity of the intestine makes this a fascinating tissue of study. The intestinal epithelium undergoes continuous homeostatic renewal but is also exposed to a diverse array… read more here.

Keywords: regulation homeostasis; intestinal epithelium; epithelium; adult intestinal ... See more keywords
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Intestinal Epithelium Tubules on a Chip.

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Published in 2022 at "Methods in molecular biology"

DOI: 10.1007/978-1-0716-1693-2_6

Abstract: The study of epithelial barrier properties in the human body is of paramount interest to a range of disciplines, including disease modeling, drug transport studies, toxicology, developmental biology, and regenerative biology. Current day in vitro… read more here.

Keywords: microscopy; intestinal epithelium; epithelium tubules; biology ... See more keywords
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BMP signaling in homeostasis, transformation and inflammatory response of intestinal epithelium

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Published in 2018 at "Science China Life Sciences"

DOI: 10.1007/s11427-018-9310-7

Abstract: Intestine is the organ for food digestion, nutrient absorption and pathogen defense, in which processes intestinal epithelium plays a central role. Intestinal epithelium undergoes fast turnover, and its homeostasis is regulated by multiple signaling pathways,… read more here.

Keywords: bmp signaling; signaling homeostasis; intestinal epithelium; epithelium ... See more keywords
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Eicosanoid receptors: Targets for the treatment of disrupted intestinal epithelial homeostasis

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Published in 2017 at "European Journal of Pharmacology"

DOI: 10.1016/j.ejphar.2016.12.004

Abstract: ABSTRACT The importance of cyclooxygenase and lipoxygenase pathways and the consequent eicosanoid synthesis in the physiology and pathophysiology of the intestinal epithelium is currently being established. Each eicosanoid (prostanoid, leukotriene, hydroxyeicosatetraenoic acid) preferentially recognizes one… read more here.

Keywords: receptors targets; intestinal epithelium; eicosanoid receptors; physiology ... See more keywords
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Effects of ingested food-grade titanium dioxide, silicon dioxide, iron (III) oxide and zinc oxide nanoparticles on an in vitro model of intestinal epithelium: Comparison between monoculture vs. a mucus-secreting coculture model

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Published in 2020 at "NanoImpact"

DOI: 10.1016/j.impact.2020.100209

Abstract: Abstract The majority of in vitro studies of ingested engineered nanomaterials (iENMs) in the past decade employed a Caco-2 monoculture test system. However, the small intestinal epithelium is much more complex and includes a defensive… read more here.

Keywords: intestinal epithelium; mucus; mucus secreting; dioxide ... See more keywords
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Cytotoxicity and cellular proteome impact of cellulose nanocrystals using simulated digestion and an in vitro small intestinal epithelium cellular model

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Published in 2020 at "NanoImpact"

DOI: 10.1016/j.impact.2020.100269

Abstract: Abstract Cellulose nanocrystals (CNC) (0.75 or 1.5% w/w) in either a fasting food model (FFM) or a standardized food model (SFM) based on the average USA diet, were digested using a three-phase (oral-gastric-small intestinal) digestion… read more here.

Keywords: small intestinal; intestinal epithelium; cellular model; model ... See more keywords
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RNA-Binding Protein HuR Regulates Rac1 Nucleocytoplasmic Shuttling Through Nucleophosmin in the Intestinal Epithelium

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Published in 2019 at "Cellular and Molecular Gastroenterology and Hepatology"

DOI: 10.1016/j.jcmgh.2019.06.002

Abstract: Background & Aims The mammalian intestinal epithelium is a rapidly self-renewing tissue in the body, and its homeostasis is tightly regulated via well-controlled mechanisms. The RNA-binding protein HuR is essential for maintaining gut epithelial integrity,… read more here.

Keywords: intestinal epithelium; hur; rna binding; binding protein ... See more keywords
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HER2 and APC Mutations Promote Altered Crypt-Villus Morphology and Marked Hyperplasia in the Intestinal Epithelium

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Published in 2021 at "Cellular and Molecular Gastroenterology and Hepatology"

DOI: 10.1016/j.jcmgh.2021.04.012

Abstract: Background and Aims The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) project has identified HER2 mutations or amplification in 7% of colon cancers. In addition to HER2 mutations, colon cancer patients also possess co-occurring mutations in genes such… read more here.

Keywords: crypt villus; intestinal epithelium; her2 apc; apc mutations ... See more keywords
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Oral consumption of cinnamon enhances the expression of immunity and lipid absorption genes in the small intestinal epithelium and alters the gut microbiota in normal mice

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Published in 2018 at "Journal of Functional Foods"

DOI: 10.1016/j.jff.2018.08.013

Abstract: Abstract Because cinnamon is orally ingested, its biological activity is likely to influence the small intestinal epithelium and the microbiota along the intestinal tract. We investigated small intestinal epithelial gene expression associated with immunity and… read more here.

Keywords: lipid absorption; immunity lipid; small intestinal; intestinal epithelium ... See more keywords
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Amelioration of enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli-induced disruption of intestinal epithelium by manno-oligosaccharide in weaned pigs

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Published in 2021 at "Journal of Functional Foods"

DOI: 10.1016/j.jff.2021.104492

Abstract: Abstract To explored the protective effect of manno-oligosaccharides (MOS) on intestinal epithelium exposure to Enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli (ETEC), thirty-two pigs were assigned into four treatments and fed with basal or MOS-containing (0.3% MOS) diet. Pigs… read more here.

Keywords: coli; intestinal epithelium; manno; enterotoxigenic escherichia ... See more keywords
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Protection of the intestinal epithelium of poultry against deleterious effects of dietary lectins by a multi-strain bacterial supplement.

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Published in 2020 at "Research in veterinary science"

DOI: 10.1016/j.rvsc.2020.12.020

Abstract: The intake of antinutritional factors produce impairment on the intestinal digestive function, impeding the efficient use of nutrients. Probiotics could be useful in poultry breeding to prevent negative effects of antinutritional factors, like the dietary… read more here.

Keywords: intestinal epithelium; dietary lectins; protection intestinal; epithelium poultry ... See more keywords