Articles with "intestinal homeostasis" as a keyword



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Tryptophan and the innate intestinal immunity: Crosstalk between metabolites, host innate immune cells and microbiota.

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Published in 2022 at "European journal of immunology"

DOI: 10.1002/eji.202149401

Abstract: The intestinal mucosal barrier is critical for the absorption of nutrients and the health of both humans and animals. Recent publications from clinical and experimental studies have shown the importanceof the nutrients-bacteria-host interaction for the… read more here.

Keywords: immune; tryptophan innate; host; intestinal homeostasis ... See more keywords
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Intestinal homeostasis and inflammation: Gut microbiota at the crossroads of pancreas–intestinal barrier axis

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Published in 2022 at "European Journal of Immunology"

DOI: 10.1002/eji.202149532

Abstract: The pancreas contains exocrine glands, which release enzymes (e.g., amylase, trypsin, and lipase) that are important for digestion and islets, which produce hormones. Digestive enzymes and hormones are secreted from the pancreas into the duodenum… read more here.

Keywords: gut; pancreas intestinal; gut microbiota; intestinal homeostasis ... See more keywords
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Interleukin-33 Promotes Serotonin Release from Enterochromaffin Cells for Intestinal Homeostasis.

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Published in 2020 at "Immunity"

DOI: 10.1016/j.immuni.2020.10.014

Abstract: The gastrointestinal tract is known as the largest endocrine organ that encounters and integrates various immune stimulations and neuronal responses due to constant environmental challenges. Enterochromaffin (EC) cells, which function as chemosensors on the gut… read more here.

Keywords: interleukin promotes; enterochromaffin cells; intestinal homeostasis; promotes serotonin ... See more keywords
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Cellular Plasticity in Intestinal Homeostasis and Disease.

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Published in 2019 at "Cell stem cell"

DOI: 10.1016/j.stem.2018.11.019

Abstract: The intestinal epithelium is one the fastest renewing tissues in mammals and is endowed with extensive adaptability. The more traditional view of a hierarchical organization of the gut has recently given way to a more… read more here.

Keywords: homeostasis disease; plasticity intestinal; cellular plasticity; intestinal homeostasis ... See more keywords
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The AIM2 inflammasome is a central regulator of intestinal homeostasis through the IL-18/IL-22/STAT3 pathway

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Published in 2017 at "Cellular and Molecular Immunology"

DOI: 10.1038/cmi.2016.35

Abstract: Inflammasomes are important for maintaining intestinal homeostasis, and dysbiosis contributes to the pathology of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) and increases the risk for colorectal cancer. Inflammasome defects contribute to chronic intestinal inflammation and increase the… read more here.

Keywords: aim2 inflammasome; stat3 pathway; colorectal cancer; stat3 ... See more keywords
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The cytosolic sensor STING is required for intestinal homeostasis and control of inflammation

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Published in 2017 at "Mucosal Immunology"

DOI: 10.1038/mi.2017.88

Abstract: STING (stimulator of interferon genes) is a cytosolic sensor for cyclic dinucleotides and also an adaptor molecule for intracellular DNA receptors. Although STING has important functions in the host defense against pathogens and in autoimmune… read more here.

Keywords: homeostasis; inflammation; cytosolic sensor; sting mice ... See more keywords
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Emc3 maintains intestinal homeostasis by preserving secretory lineages

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Published in 2021 at "Mucosal Immunology"

DOI: 10.1038/s41385-021-00399-2

Abstract: Intestinal exocrine secretory lineages, including goblet cells and Paneth cells, provide vital innate host defense to pathogens. However, how these cells are specified and maintained to ensure intestinal barrier function remains poorly defined. Here we… read more here.

Keywords: homeostasis; secretory lineages; maintains intestinal; intestinal homeostasis ... See more keywords
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Orally administered mesoporous silica capped with the cucurbit[8]uril complex to combat colitis and improve intestinal homeostasis by targeting the gut microbiota.

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Published in 2020 at "Nanoscale"

DOI: 10.1039/d0nr03037f

Abstract: RATIONALE Inflammatory bowel diseases (IBDs) are still awaiting innovative treatments that can maximize the efficiency of site-specific drug release in the colon while enhancing intestinal homeostasis. METHODS Herein, we present multilayer-coated mesoporous silica (MSs) which… read more here.

Keywords: cucurbit uril; mesoporous silica; gut microbiota; intestinal homeostasis ... See more keywords
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Intestinal homeostasis in autoimmune liver diseases

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Published in 2022 at "Chinese Medical Journal"

DOI: 10.1097/cm9.0000000000002291

Abstract: Abstract Intestinal homeostasis depends on complex interactions between the gut microbiota and host immune system. Emerging evidence indicates that the intestinal microbiota is a key player in autoimmune liver disease (AILD). Autoimmune hepatitis, primary biliary… read more here.

Keywords: homeostasis autoimmune; intestinal homeostasis; homeostasis; autoimmune liver ... See more keywords
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Versatility of bacterial outer membrane vesicles in regulating intestinal homeostasis

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Published in 2023 at "Science Advances"

DOI: 10.1126/sciadv.ade5079

Abstract: Outer membrane vesicles (OMVs) play vital roles in bacterial communication both intraspecifically and interspecifically. However, extracellular mechanisms of gut microbiota–derived OMVs in the intestine remain poorly understood. Here, we report that OMVs released from Akkermansia… read more here.

Keywords: regulating intestinal; gut microbiota; outer membrane; intestinal homeostasis ... See more keywords
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Monoassociation with Lactobacillus plantarum Disrupts Intestinal Homeostasis in Adult Drosophila melanogaster

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Published in 2018 at "mBio"

DOI: 10.1128/mbio.01114-18

Abstract: ABSTRACT Adult Drosophila melanogaster raised in the absence of symbiotic bacteria have fewer intestinal stem cell divisions and a longer life span than their conventionally reared counterparts. However, we do not know if increased stem… read more here.

Keywords: drosophila; host; intestinal homeostasis; monoassociation ... See more keywords