Articles with "intestinal metabolism" as a keyword



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Intestinal metabolism of diclofenac by polymorphic UGT2B17 correlates with its highly variable pharmacokinetics and safety across populations.

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Published in 2023 at "Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics"

DOI: 10.1002/cpt.2907

Abstract: Although the United States and Europe have shifted to the prescription use of diclofenac due to several serious incidences of cardiotoxicity, it is one of the most commonly used over-the-counter (OTC) medicine in major parts… read more here.

Keywords: metabolism; intestinal metabolism; metabolism diclofenac; diclofenac polymorphic ... See more keywords
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Evaluation of In Vitro Models for Assessment of Human Intestinal Metabolism in Drug Discovery

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Published in 2020 at "Drug Metabolism and Disposition"

DOI: 10.1124/dmd.120.000111

Abstract: Although intestinal metabolism plays an important role in drug disposition, early predictions of human outcomes are challenging, in part because of limitations of available in vitro models. To address this, we have evaluated three in… read more here.

Keywords: metabolism; drug; evaluation; drug discovery ... See more keywords
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Impacts of Circadian Gene Period2 Knockout on Intestinal Metabolism and Hepatic Antioxidant and Inflammation State in Mice

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Published in 2022 at "Oxidative Medicine and Cellular Longevity"

DOI: 10.1155/2022/7896371

Abstract: The period circadian regulator 2 (Per2) gene is important for the modulations of rhythmic homeostasis in the gut and liver; disruption will cause metabolic diseases, such as obesity, diabetes, and fatty liver. Herein, we investigated… read more here.

Keywords: inflammation; metabolism; intestinal metabolism; antioxidant inflammation ... See more keywords
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Pharmacokinetics and Intestinal Metabolism of Compound K in Rats and Mice

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Published in 2020 at "Pharmaceutics"

DOI: 10.3390/pharmaceutics12020129

Abstract: We aimed to investigate the plasma concentration, tissue distribution, and elimination of compound K following the intravenous administration of compound K (2 mg/kg) in rats and mice. The plasma concentrations of compound K in mice… read more here.

Keywords: compound rats; metabolism compound; rats mice; compound ... See more keywords
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PBPK Modeling as a Tool for Predicting and Understanding Intestinal Metabolism of Uridine 5′-Diphospho-glucuronosyltransferase Substrates

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Published in 2021 at "Pharmaceutics"

DOI: 10.3390/pharmaceutics13091325

Abstract: Uridine 5′-diphospho-glucuronosyltransferases (UGTs) are expressed in the small intestines, but prediction of first-pass extraction from the related metabolism is not well studied. This work assesses physiologically based pharmacokinetic (PBPK) modeling as a tool for predicting… read more here.

Keywords: tool predicting; metabolism; pbpk modeling; uridine diphospho ... See more keywords