Articles with "intestinal microbial" as a keyword



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Preliminary Study of the Intestinal Microbial Diversity of Three Acridoidae: Oedipoda fuscocincta, Dociostaurus moroccanus, and Calliptamus barbarus (Acrididae: Orthoptera), in the Moroccan Middle Atlas

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Published in 2021 at "Indian Journal of Microbiology"

DOI: 10.1007/s12088-021-00984-w

Abstract: Locusts are known for their herbivorous diet that constitutes a nuisance to agriculture worldwide, in Morocco these insects are considered a real threat and are widely distributed in the country. These insects are equipped with… read more here.

Keywords: insects; preliminary study; diversity; microbial diversity ... See more keywords
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Effect of inclusion of micronized camelina, sunflower, and flax seeds in the broiler chicken diet on performance productivity, nutrient utilization, and intestinal microbial populations

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Published in 2021 at "Poultry Science"

DOI: 10.1016/j.psj.2021.101118

Abstract: The aim of the study was to evaluate the effect of inclusion of micronized full-fat camelina, flax, or sunflower seeds in the diet for broiler chickens on the performance productivity, nutrient utilization, and composition of… read more here.

Keywords: seed; utilization; effect inclusion; microbial populations ... See more keywords
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Interindividual Differences in Human Intestinal Microbial Conversion of (−)-Epicatechin to Bioactive Phenolic Compounds

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Published in 2020 at "Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry"

DOI: 10.1021/acs.jafc.0c05890

Abstract: To quantify interindividual differences in the human intestinal microbial metabolism of (−)-epicatechin (EC), in vitro anaerobic incubations with fecal inocula from 24 healthy donors were conducted. EC-derived colonic microbial metabolites were qualitatively and quantitively analyzed… read more here.

Keywords: intestinal microbial; microbial conversion; human intestinal; differences human ... See more keywords
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Tryptophan Supplementation Increases the Production of Microbial-Derived AhR Agonists in an In Vitro Simulator of Intestinal Microbial Ecosystem

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Published in 2022 at "Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry"

DOI: 10.1021/acs.jafc.1c04145

Abstract: The aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR) plays an important role in intestinal homeostasis, and some microbial metabolites of tryptophan are known AhR agonists. In this study, we assessed the impact of tryptophan supplementation on the formation… read more here.

Keywords: tryptophan supplementation; supplementation; intestinal microbial; microbial ecosystem ... See more keywords
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Early intestinal microbial features are associated with CD4 T cell recovery after allogeneic hematopoietic transplant.

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Published in 2022 at "Blood"

DOI: 10.1182/blood.2021014255

Abstract: Low intestinal microbial diversity is associated with poor outcomes after allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation (HCT). Using 16S rRNA sequencing of 2,067 stool samples and flow-cytometry data from 2,370 peripheral blood samples drawn from 894 allogeneic… read more here.

Keywords: cell; intestinal microbial; cd4 cell; cell recovery ... See more keywords
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Male castration increases adiposity via small intestinal microbial alterations

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Published in 2020 at "EMBO reports"

DOI: 10.15252/embr.202050663

Abstract: Castration of young males is widely used in the cattle industry to improve meat quality, but the mechanism linking hypogonadism and host metabolism is not clear. Here, we use metataxonomic and metabolomic approaches to evaluate… read more here.

Keywords: microbiota; microbial alterations; male castration; intestinal microbial ... See more keywords
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Impacts of sodium butyrate on intestinal mucosal barrier and intestinal microbial community in a weaned piglet model

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Published in 2023 at "Frontiers in Microbiology"

DOI: 10.3389/fmicb.2022.1041885

Abstract: Objective Butyrate is thought to enhance intestinal mucosal homeostasis, but the detailed mechanism remains unclear. Therefore, further investigation on the mechanism of butyrate regulation of intestinal mucosal homeostasis was performed. Materials and methods This study… read more here.

Keywords: mucosal barrier; intestinal microbial; microbial community; mucosal ... See more keywords
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Intestinal microbial diversity in female rhesus (Macaca mulatta) at different physiological periods

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Published in 2022 at "Frontiers in Microbiology"

DOI: 10.3389/fmicb.2022.959315

Abstract: To explore the relationship between the changes in the physiological period and the fecal microbial population of female rhesus monkeys by measuring microbial composition of fecal samples and the serum hormones. Blood and fecal samples… read more here.

Keywords: intestinal microbial; period; rhesus; rhesus monkeys ... See more keywords
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Lacticaseibacillus rhamnosus Strain GG (LGG) Regulate Gut Microbial Metabolites, an In Vitro Study Using Three Mature Human Gut Microbial Cultures in a Simulator of Human Intestinal Microbial Ecosystem (SHIME)

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Published in 2023 at "Foods"

DOI: 10.3390/foods12112105

Abstract: In the present research, we investigated changes in the gut metabolome that occurred in response to the administration of the Laticaseibacillus rhamnosus strain GG (LGG). The probiotics were added to the ascending colon region of… read more here.

Keywords: strain lgg; intestinal microbial; gut; rhamnosus strain ... See more keywords
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Relationships between Diabetes and the Intestinal Microbial Population

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Published in 2022 at "International Journal of Molecular Sciences"

DOI: 10.3390/ijms24010566

Abstract: Diabetes is a metabolic disorder characterized by lower responsiveness of tissues to insulin and consequent large variations in circulating levels of glucose. This fluctuation has harmful effects as both hyperglycemia and hypoglycemia can be very… read more here.

Keywords: microbial population; relationships diabetes; diabetes intestinal; intestinal microbial ... See more keywords
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Different Intestinal Microbial Profile in Over-Weight and Obese Subjects Consuming a Diet with Low Content of Fiber and Antioxidants

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Published in 2017 at "Nutrients"

DOI: 10.3390/nu9060551

Abstract: Obesity has been related to an increased risk of multiple diseases in which oxidative stress and inflammation play a role. Gut microbiota has emerged as a mediator in this interaction, providing new mechanistic insights at… read more here.

Keywords: microbial profile; weight obese; profile weight; obese subjects ... See more keywords