Articles with "intracortical inhibition" as a keyword



Effects of low-frequency repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation in adductor laryngeal dystonia: a safety, feasibility, and pilot study

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Published in 2021 at "Experimental Brain Research"

DOI: 10.1007/s00221-021-06277-4

Abstract: Purpose The effects of neuromodulation are virtually unexplored in adductor laryngeal dystonia (AdLD), a disorder characterized by involuntary contraction of intrinsic laryngeal muscles. Recent findings indicated that intracortical inhibition is reduced in people with AdLD.… read more here.

Keywords: laryngeal dystonia; intracortical inhibition; laryngeal; feasibility ... See more keywords
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Corrigendum to “Intracortical inhibition abnormality during the remission phase of multiple sclerosis is related to upper limb dexterity and lesions” [Clin. Neurophysiol. 127 (2016) 1503–1511]

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Published in 2017 at "Clinical Neurophysiology"

DOI: 10.1016/j.clinph.2016.11.022

Abstract: a Integrated Program in Neuroscience, McGill University, 3801 University Street, Room 141, Montreal, Que. H3A 2B4, Canada Research Institute of the McGill University Health Centre, 2155 Guy Street, 5th Floor, Montreal, Que. H3H 2R9, Canada… read more here.

Keywords: university; intracortical inhibition; inhibition abnormality; montreal que ... See more keywords
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F60. Acute and chronic changes of motor network excitability in relation to the clinical benefit of pallidal stimulation in dystonia: A combined TMS and VBM study

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Published in 2018 at "Clinical Neurophysiology"

DOI: 10.1016/j.clinph.2018.04.223

Abstract: Introduction Dystonia patients express less effective intracortical inhibition, which can potentially be restored with pallidal deep brain stimulation (DBS). The DBS-related clinical benefit in dystonia increases relatively slowly, suggesting an induction of slow plastic processes… read more here.

Keywords: clinical benefit; dystonia; study; dbs ... See more keywords
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Unravelling the Modulation of Intracortical Inhibition During Motor Imagery: An Adaptive Threshold-Hunting Study

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Published in 2020 at "Neuroscience"

DOI: 10.1016/j.neuroscience.2020.03.038

Abstract: Motor imagery (MI) is the mental simulation of an action without any apparent muscular contraction. By means of transcranial magnetic stimulation, few studies revealed a decrease of short-interval intracortical inhibition (SICI) within the primary motor… read more here.

Keywords: modulation; imagery; motor imagery; intracortical inhibition ... See more keywords
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Hyperexcitability and impaired intracortical inhibition in patients with fragile-X syndrome

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Published in 2019 at "Translational Psychiatry"

DOI: 10.1038/s41398-019-0650-z

Abstract: Fragile-X syndrome (FXS) is characterized by neurological and psychiatric problems symptomatic of cortical hyperexcitability. Recent animal studies identified deficient γ-aminobutyricacid (GABA) inhibition as a key mechanism for hyperexcitability in FXS, but the GABA system remains… read more here.

Keywords: hyperexcitability; intracortical facilitation; fragile syndrome; inhibition ... See more keywords
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Response preparation involves a release of intracortical inhibition in task-irrelevant muscles.

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Published in 2020 at "Journal of neurophysiology"

DOI: 10.1152/jn.00390.2020

Abstract: Action preparation involves widespread modulation of motor system excitability, but the precise mechanisms are unknown. In this study, we investigated whether intracortical inhibition changes in task-irrelevant muscle representations during action preparation. We used transcranial magnetic… read more here.

Keywords: irrelevant muscles; inhibition; intracortical inhibition; task irrelevant ... See more keywords
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Intracortical Inhibition and Surround Inhibition in the Motor Cortex: A TMS-EEG Study

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Published in 2019 at "Frontiers in Neuroscience"

DOI: 10.3389/fnins.2019.00612

Abstract: Background Short-latency intracortical inhibition (SICI) and motor surround inhibition (mSI) are cortical phenomena that have been investigated with transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS). mSI is believed to be necessary for the execution of fine finger movements,… read more here.

Keywords: msi; inhibition; tms; sici ... See more keywords
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Long-Interval Intracortical Inhibition and the Cortical Silent Period in Youth

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Published in 2023 at "Biomedicines"

DOI: 10.3390/biomedicines11020409

Abstract: Background: The cortical silent period (CSP) and long-interval intracortical inhibition (LICI) are putative markers of γ-aminobutyric acid receptor type B (GABAB)-mediated inhibitory neurotransmission. We aimed to assess the association between LICI and CSP in youths.… read more here.

Keywords: csp; long interval; cortical silent; intracortical inhibition ... See more keywords