Articles with "iridescence" as a keyword



Lamelloplasts and minichloroplasts in Begoniaceae: iridescence and photosynthetic functioning

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Published in 2018 at "Journal of Plant Research"

DOI: 10.1007/s10265-018-1020-2

Abstract: Iridoplasts (modified plastids in adaxial epidermal cells) reported from Begonia were originally hypothesized to cause iridescence, which was broadly accepted for decades. However, several species of Begonia with iridoplasts are not iridescent causing confusion. Here… read more here.

Keywords: lamelloplasts minichloroplasts; iridescence; epidermal cells; adaxial epidermal ... See more keywords

Light diffraction by sarcomeres produces iridescence in transmission in the transparent ghost catfish.

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Published in 2023 at "Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America"

DOI: 10.1073/pnas.2219300120

Abstract: Despite the elaborate varieties of iridescent colors in biological species, most of them are reflective. Here we show the rainbow-like structural colors found in the ghost catfish (Kryptopterus vitreolus), which exist only in transmission. The… read more here.

Keywords: transparent; light diffraction; transmission; iridescence ... See more keywords

Feather iridescence of Coeligena hummingbird species varies due to differently organized barbs and barbules

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Published in 2021 at "Biology Letters"

DOI: 10.1098/rsbl.2021.0190

Abstract: Hummingbirds are perhaps the most exquisite bird species because of their prominent iridescence, created by stacks of melanosomes in the feather barbules. The feather colours crucially depend on the nanoscopic dimensions of the melanosome, and… read more here.

Keywords: coeligena; iridescence; hummingbird; barbs barbules ... See more keywords
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Iridescent clouds and distorted coronas.

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Published in 2017 at "Applied optics"

DOI: 10.1364/ao.56.000g20

Abstract: Near-forward scattering of sunlight generates coronas and iridescence on clouds. Coronas are caused by diffraction, whereas iridescence is less easily explained. Iridescence often appears as bands of color aligned with the edges of clouds or… read more here.

Keywords: clouds distorted; iridescence; distorted coronas; iridescent clouds ... See more keywords

Iridescence Mimicking in Fabrics: A Ultraviolet/Visible Spectroscopy Study

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Published in 2024 at "Biomimetics"

DOI: 10.3390/biomimetics9020071

Abstract: Poly(styrene-methyl methacrylate-acrylic acid) photonic crystals (PCs), with five different sizes (170, 190, 210, 230 and 250 nm), were applied onto three plain fabrics, namely polyamide, polyester and cotton. The PC-coated fabrics were analyzed using scanning… read more here.

Keywords: spectroscopy; iridescence; polyester cotton; mimicking fabrics ... See more keywords

Microbeam X-ray and Scanning Electron Microscopic Analyses on Sector-Banded Spherulites of Poly(p-dioxanone) Justified with Pixelated Iridescence

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Published in 2024 at "Polymers"

DOI: 10.3390/polym16192736

Abstract: Poly(p-dioxanone) (PPDO) is crystallized with amorphous poly(p-vinyl phenol) (PVPh) and tannic acid (TA) as co-diluents to regulate and induce dendritic-ringed PPDO spherulites, with spoke- or sector-bands, aiming for convenience of analyses on interior lamellar assembly.… read more here.

Keywords: iridescence; sector; scanning electron; ray ... See more keywords