Articles with "jet stream" as a keyword



Diabatic generation of negative potential vorticity and its impact on the North Atlantic jet stream

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Published in 2020 at "Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society"

DOI: 10.1002/qj.3747

Abstract: Localised regions of negative potential vorticity (PV) are frequently seen on the equatorward flank of the upper-tropospheric jet streams in analysis and forecast products. Their positioning, on the anticyclonic side of the jet and often… read more here.

Keywords: jet stream; jet; negative potential; potential vorticity ... See more keywords

How Will the Jet Stream Respond to Future Warming?

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Published in 2019 at "Eos"

DOI: 10.1029/2019eo124093

Abstract: Simulations that test different approaches to modeling radiation suggest a commonly used scheme fails to fully capture changes in midlatitude circulation associated with climate change. read more here.

Keywords: jet stream; respond future; future warming; stream respond ... See more keywords

The Influence of Large‐Scale Spatial Warming on Jet Stream Extreme Waviness on an Aquaplanet

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Published in 2024 at "Geophysical Research Letters"

DOI: 10.1029/2024gl108470

Abstract: The effect of modified equator‐to‐pole temperature gradients on the jet stream by low‐level polar warming and upper‐level tropical warming is not fully understood. We perform aquaplanet simulations to quantify the impact of different sea surface… read more here.

Keywords: extreme waviness; jet stream; wave amplitudes; jet ... See more keywords

Representing the Teleconnection Between the Jet Stream and Extreme Cold Air Outbreaks Over North America

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Published in 2025 at "Geophysical Research Letters"

DOI: 10.1029/2025gl116984

Abstract: Jet streams are narrow bands of fast‐flowing air in the atmosphere. Features of jet streams such as large amplitude waves can be used to quantify teleconnections leading to extreme weather. In this study, we examine… read more here.

Keywords: air; north america; jet; jet stream ... See more keywords

Jet stream position explains regional anomalies in European beech forest productivity and tree growth.

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Published in 2022 at "Nature communications"

DOI: 10.1038/s41467-022-29615-8

Abstract: The mechanistic pathways connecting ocean-atmosphere variability and terrestrial productivity are well-established theoretically, but remain challenging to quantify empirically. Such quantification will greatly improve the assessment and prediction of changes in terrestrial carbon sequestration in response… read more here.

Keywords: tree growth; growth; european beech; forest productivity ... See more keywords
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Communicating Arctic-midlatitude weather and ecosystem connections: direct observations and sources of intermittency

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Published in 2021 at "Environmental Research Letters"

DOI: 10.1088/1748-9326/ac25bc

Abstract: There is controversy over the extent that Arctic change can influence midlatitude extreme weather and vis-versa. Part of the uncertainty is due to the intermittency of the connection through the jet stream and polar vortex… read more here.

Keywords: jet stream; midlatitude; intermittency; weather ... See more keywords
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Roles of intraseasonal disturbances and diabatic heating in the East Asian jet stream variabilities associated with the East Asian winter monsoon.

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Published in 2017 at "Journal of Climate"

DOI: 10.1175/jcli-d-16-0390.1

Abstract: AbstractThis study evaluates the relative importance of diabatic heating and intraseasonal disturbances with regard to the variabilities of the East Asian jet stream (EAJS) associated with the East... read more here.

Keywords: diabatic heating; associated east; jet stream; asian jet ... See more keywords

Probing the Suitability of Meridional Stratospheric Ozone Gradients for Inferring Interannual Variability and Trends of the Subtropical Jet Stream

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Published in 2025 at "Journal of Climate"

DOI: 10.1175/jcli-d-24-0530.1

Abstract: Atmospheric jet streams belong to the most fundamental elements of the global general circulation system and are susceptible to climate change. Jet stream variability in our present climate is usually studied from modern reanalysis products,… read more here.

Keywords: climate; ozone gradients; variability; jet ... See more keywords

Observation of Jet Stream Winds during NAWDEX and Characterization of Systematic Meteorological Analysis Errors

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Published in 2020 at "Monthly Weather Review"

DOI: 10.1175/mwr-d-19-0229.1

Abstract: Observations across the North Atlantic jet stream with high vertical resolution are used to explore the structure of the jet stream, including the sharpness of vertical wind shear changes across the tropopause and the wind… read more here.

Keywords: jet stream; jet; observation jet; wind shear ... See more keywords
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Effect of Mid-Latitude Jet Stream on the Intensity of Tropical Cyclones Affecting Korea: Observational Analysis and Implication from the Numerical Model Experiments of Typhoon Chaba (2016)

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Published in 2021 at "Atmosphere"

DOI: 10.3390/atmos12081061

Abstract: The effect of the jet stream on the changes in the intensity of tropical cyclones (TC) affecting Korea is discussed. We classified the TCs into three categories based on the decreasing rate of TC intensity… read more here.

Keywords: jet stream; jet; intensity; effect ... See more keywords

Analysis of the Relationship between Upper-Level Aircraft Turbulence and the East Asian Westerly Jet Stream

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Published in 2024 at "Atmosphere"

DOI: 10.3390/atmos15091138

Abstract: The jet stream is a primary factor contributing to turbulence, especially for upper-level aircraft. This study utilized pilot reports and ERA5 data from 2023 to investigate the relationship between upper-level turbulence and the East Asian… read more here.

Keywords: upper level; jet stream; turbulence; jet ... See more keywords