Articles with "julian oscillation" as a keyword



Impacts of the Madden‐Julian oscillation on intraseasonal precipitation over Northeast Brazil

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Published in 2017 at "International Journal of Climatology"

DOI: 10.1002/joc.4818

Abstract: The impacts of the Madden-Julian oscillation (MJO) on precipitation over Northeast Brazil (NEB, also known as Nordeste) are evaluated based on daily raingauge data from 492 stations over 30-year period (1981–2010). Composites of precipitation, outgoing… read more here.

Keywords: precipitation northeast; madden julian; precipitation; oscillation ... See more keywords

On the linkage between extreme rainfall and the Madden–Julian Oscillation over the Indian region

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Published in 2020 at "Meteorological Applications"

DOI: 10.1002/met.1901

Abstract: The relationship between extreme rainfall events (ERE) and the Madden–Julian Oscillation (MJO) over the Indian Subcontinent is intriguing. In this regard, the study investigates in detail the association between the ERE and the MJO. Daily… read more here.

Keywords: madden julian; mjo; rainfall; julian oscillation ... See more keywords

The structure of Borneo vortices and their relationship with cold surges, the Madden–Julian oscillation and equatorial waves

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Published in 2024 at "Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society"

DOI: 10.1002/qj.4905

Abstract: The Borneo vortex (BV) is a synoptic‐scale vorticity feature found in the South China Sea near Borneo during extended Boreal winter, which can bring heavy rain to the region. Predicting this rainfall is difficult. Therefore,… read more here.

Keywords: equatorial waves; vorticity; borneo vortices; madden julian ... See more keywords

Abrupt ending of the Madden–Julian Oscillation by convectively coupled Kelvin wave precipitation leaves a swath of flooding across Indonesia

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Published in 2025 at "Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society"

DOI: 10.1002/qj.4997

Abstract: Convectively coupled Kelvin waves (CCKWs) are eastward‐propagating weather systems that organise convection locally and are linked to precipitation extremes across the Maritime Continent (MC). They are often embedded in active Madden–Julian Oscillation (MJO) phases. The… read more here.

Keywords: madden julian; julian oscillation; convectively coupled; precipitation ... See more keywords

Scale analysis for the Madden–Julian oscillation

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Published in 2025 at "Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society"

DOI: 10.1002/qj.5028

Abstract: This study performs a scale analysis for the dynamics of equatorial flow systems like the Madden–Julian oscillation (MJO). This analysis makes three assumptions about the geometry of the flow and focuses on the leading order… read more here.

Keywords: scale analysis; madden julian; julian oscillation; scale ... See more keywords

The Madden‐Julian Oscillation Affects Maize Yields Throughout the Tropics and Subtropics

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Published in 2020 at "Geophysical Research Letters"

DOI: 10.1029/2020gl087004

Abstract: Understanding what causes weather‐related stresses that lead to crop failures is a critical step toward stabilizing global food production. While there are many sources of weather‐related stresses, the 30–60 days of Madden‐Julian Oscillation (MJO) is… read more here.

Keywords: yields throughout; throughout tropics; maize yields; julian oscillation ... See more keywords
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Intensification of Westerly Wind Bursts Caused by the Coupling of the Madden‐Julian Oscillation to SST During El Niño Onset and Development

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Published in 2021 at "Geophysical Research Letters"

DOI: 10.1029/2020gl089395

Abstract: The Madden‐Julian Oscillation (MJO) plays an important role in El Niño dynamics in connection with westerly wind bursts (WWBs) that occur in the equatorial Pacific; however, our understanding of the relationship between these climate phenomena… read more here.

Keywords: development; julian oscillation; pacific; westerly wind ... See more keywords
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Exceptionally Persistent Madden‐Julian Oscillation Activity Contributes to the Extreme 2020 East Asian Summer Monsoon Rainfall

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Published in 2021 at "Geophysical Research Letters"

DOI: 10.1029/2020gl091588

Abstract: During June–July 2020, the record‐breaking flooding in the recent four decades struck the plum rain belt over China, Japan, and Korea. Concurrent with this persistent heavy rainfall, pronounced Indian Ocean basin warming (IOBW) was observed,… read more here.

Keywords: summer; julian oscillation; pacific; rainfall ... See more keywords

The Role of Precursor Disturbances on the Modulation of Western Pacific Tropical Cyclogenesis by the Madden‐Julian Oscillation

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Published in 2024 at "Geophysical Research Letters"

DOI: 10.1029/2023gl108102

Abstract: The present study considers tropical cyclogenesis as a multi‐stage process in which pre‐cursor disturbances develop first and a fraction of them further strengthen to become a tropical cyclone (TC). Using this framework, we analyze the… read more here.

Keywords: madden julian; western pacific; julian oscillation; cyclogenesis ... See more keywords

Observed Ionospheric Tidal Response to the Madden‐Julian Oscillation

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Published in 2025 at "Geophysical Research Letters"

DOI: 10.1029/2025gl115481

Abstract: The Madden‐Julian Oscillation (MJO) is the dominant mode of intraseasonal variability in the tropical troposphere and known to affect the tidal activity in the mesosphere and lower thermosphere (MLT). Using Constellation Observing System for Meteorology,… read more here.

Keywords: tidal response; ionospheric tidal; madden julian; julian oscillation ... See more keywords

Projected Sea Surface Temperature Pattern Change and Madden‐Julian Oscillation Activity in a Warmer Climate

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Published in 2025 at "Geophysical Research Letters"

DOI: 10.1029/2025gl115767

Abstract: The Madden Julian Oscillation (MJO) consists of a tropical convective region that propagates eastward through the Indo‐Pacific warm pool. Decadal climate variability alters sea surface temperature patterns, affecting the MJO's basic state. This investigation examines… read more here.

Keywords: madden julian; climate; julian oscillation; sea surface ... See more keywords