Tobacco smoking aggravates airway inflammation by upregulating endothelin-2 and activating the c-Jun amino terminal kinase pathway in asthma.
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DOI: 10.1016/j.intimp.2019.105916
Abstract: BACKGROUND Asthma is closely associated with tobacco smoking (TS) and is more difficult to effectively treat after exposure to TS. OBJECTIVE To observe the effects of TS on the expression of endothelin-2 (ET-2) and airway… read more here.
Keywords: amino terminal; tobacco smoking; inflammation; airway inflammation ... See more keywords