Articles with "kdo2 lipid" as a keyword



Remodelling of the Gram-negative bacterial Kdo2-lipid A and its functional implications.

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Published in 2022 at "Microbiology"

DOI: 10.1099/mic.0.001159

Abstract: The lipopolysaccharide (LPS) is a characteristic molecule of the outer leaflet of the Gram-negative bacterial outer membrane, which consists of lipid A, core oligosaccharide, and O antigen. The lipid A is embedded in outer membrane… read more here.

Keywords: kdo2 lipid; remodelling gram; negative bacterial; bacterial kdo2 ... See more keywords

3D4 cells exhibit transcriptional features inconsistent with alveolar macrophage identity

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Published in 2025 at "Veterinary Research"

DOI: 10.1186/s13567-025-01638-1

Abstract: The 3D4 cell lines are widely used as porcine alveolar macrophage models in immunological research. However, our preliminary experiments revealed that 3D4/21 cells failed to respond to lipopolysaccharide stimulation. We challenged both 3D4/21 and 3D4/2… read more here.

Keywords: kdo2 lipid; cells exhibit; macrophage; alveolar macrophage ... See more keywords